《（安徽專版）2019中考英語高分復(fù)習(xí) 第二篇 語法突破篇 語法專題08 動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)習(xí)題 人教新目標(biāo)版》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《（安徽專版）2019中考英語高分復(fù)習(xí) 第二篇 語法突破篇 語法專題08 動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)習(xí)題 人教新目標(biāo)版（7頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、語法專題（八）　動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài) 語法綜合演練 1.[2018·重慶A] They don’t live here any longer. They 　　　　to Chengdu last month.? A.move B.moved C.will move D.are moving 2.[2018·宜賓改編] —I can’t find Jimmy. Where is he? —He 　　　　in the garden at the moment.? A.works B.will work C.is working D.worked 3.[2018·溫州] John

2、 　　　　so hard on his project that he didn’t notice his mom enter the room.? A.works B.has worked C.was working D.will work 4.[2018·內(nèi)江] —Have you watched the new movie, Joe? —No, I 　　　　it with my sister this evening.? A.watch B.are watching C.watched D.will watch 5.[2018·黃石] If I 　　　　a two-week

3、 holiday next year, I will take part in a short study tour to Beijing University.? A.took B.take C.will take D.are taking 6.[2018·廣東] It is said that the number of forest parks in Guangdong 　　　　to more than 1,000 so far.? A.increase B.increased C.has increased D.will increase 7.[2018·上海] The f

4、ilm OperationRedSea　　　　a lot of praise since its first show months ago.? A.wins B.win C.will win D.has won 8.[2018·十堰] Kevin will be healthier than before as long as he 　　　　less meat and more vegetables.? A.eat B.eats C.will eat D.eaten 9.[2018·隨州] —Did you see a girl with an English book in

5、her hand pass by just now? —No, sir. I 　　　　a magazine.? A.read B.am reading C.was reading D.would read 10.[2018·鹽城] —I 　　　　my card. I want to report it.? —You can call the bank to report the loss. It would be faster. A.lose B.was losing C.will lose D.have lost 11.[2018·長沙改編] As long as the w

6、hole of our society 　　　　trying, we will make our skies blue again.? A.keeps B.will keep C.kept D.has kept 12.[2018·涼山] —Did you hear the strange noise next door at around 10 o’clock last night? —No. I 　　　　my favorite music in my bedroom.? A.listen to B.listened to C.was listening to D.am liste

7、ning to 13.[2016·江西] The water 　　　　dark and dirty. It’s no longer safe to drink.? A.became B.has become C.will become D.was becoming 14.[2017·河南] —Paul, I’m busy cooking. Can you give a hand? —Just a minute. I 　　　　my e-mail.? A.am checking B.will check C.have checked D.was checking 15.The ho

8、use belongs to Mr. Smith, but he 　　　　here any more.? A.hasn’t lived B.didn’t live C.wasn’t living D.doesn’t live 16.Last year our class set up Reading Corner. So far, we 　　　　more than 200 books.? A.were reading B.have read C.will read D.are reading 17.—Where is your uncle, Jane? —He is

9、in Guangzhou. He 　　　　for a month.? A.has left B.has gone C.left D.has been away 18.—Where is your father, Jenny? —He isn’t at home. He 　　　　to Shanghai on business.? A.has been B.has gone C.went D.will go 19.Even if you learn something well, you 　　　　it unless you use it.? A.forget B.forgo

10、t C.have forgotten D.will forget 20.School violence（暴力）　　　　much attention of the whole society and people are calling on the government to make laws against it as early as possible.? A.drew B.will draw C.has drawn D.was drawing 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 1.[2018·黃石] Nowadays, because of Readers

11、（《朗讀者》）by CCTV, many book fans 　　　　reading in public places.? A.will see B.were seen C.are seen D.have seen 2.[2018·十堰] Too much time 　　　　on computer games by most teenagers every day. And their parents are worried about their health and study.? A.spends B.is spent C.has spent D.spending 3.[20

12、18·南充] —What a terrible rainstorm it was last night! —Yes, many old trees and houses 　　　　.? A.pull down B.were pulling down C.were pulled down D.pulled down 4.[2018·重慶B] —Who’s the little girl in the photo, Laura? —It’s me. This photo 　　　　when I was five.? A.is taken B.takes C.was taken D.too

13、k 5.[2018·孝感] What good news! Xiaogan West Station 　　　　in Yunmeng in two years.? A.builds B.will build C.is built D.will be built 6.[2017·眉山] —Let’s go to play soccer, Peter. —I’m afraid not. I’ll need one more hour before my homework 　　　　.? A.has finished B.finished C.will be finished D.is f

14、inished 7.[2018·萊蕪] —Laiwu has developed a lot in the last few years. —Yes. And the high-speed rail 　　　　in 2020.? A.completes B.is completed C.will be completed D.will complete 8.[2018·南京] —Simon, do you know who invented the kite? —Sure! It 　　　　by Mozi over 2,000 years ago.? A.is invented

15、 B.invented C.was invented D.will be invented 9.—Why hasn’t Tony come? —The invitation letter 　　　　to Toby by accident.? A.was emailed B.has emailed C.is emailed D.emailed 10.[2017·天津] Let’s wait and see whether books 　　　　by the Internet in the future.? A.replace B.replaced C.will be replac

16、ed D.were replaced 11.—I want to teach in the poor countryside of Qinghai when I graduate from college. —Me, too. Teachers 　　　　very much there. ? A.need B.are needing C.are needed D.needed 12.—Quite a few new laws and rules on food safety 　　　　into use last month. ? —Can you tell me what they

17、 are? A.were putting B.have been put C.were put D.put 13.The museum 　　　　next month to celebrate the Science & Technology Festival.? A.is decorated B.will decorate C.is decorating D.will be decorated 14.To my great surprise, the famous athlete’s story　　　　 differently in the newspapers.? A.was

18、reported B.reported C.was reporting D.reports 15.It is reported that the 2018 FIFA World Cup 　　　　in Russia on June 14th. And many Chinese fans will go there to watch it.? A.holds B.was held C.will be held D.is held 16.As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese 　　　　in more and more schools

19、 out of our country.? A.teaches B.is taught C.has taught D.was taught 17.They have collected more than 14,000 books since the library 　　　　last month. ? A.built B.was built C.builds D.is built 18.Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they 　　　　to drive a car.? A.are allowed B.allowed C.

20、will be allowed D.allow 19.—We want to sit at the table near the window. —I’m sorry, but it 　　　　already.? A.has taken B.took C.was taken D.has been taken 20.—Can Mr. King spare some time for the meeting? —If he 　　　　, he will try his best to make it. ? A.will be invited B.is invited

21、 C.invites D.invited 參考答案 動詞的時態(tài) 1.B 2.C　根據(jù)時間狀語“at the moment”可判斷出用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。故選C。 3.C 4.D　根據(jù)句意可知今天晚上要去看電影,故使用一般將來時態(tài)。故選D。 5.B 6.C　根據(jù)“so far”可知用現(xiàn)在完成時,the number of…意為“……的數(shù)量”,謂語動詞需用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故選C。 7.D　根據(jù)后面的時間狀語“since its first show months ago”可知此處要用現(xiàn)在完成時,故選D。 8.B　句中的as long as引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,主句和

22、從句的時態(tài)符合“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則。故選B。 9.C　根據(jù)問句可知事情發(fā)生在過去。故回答用“was reading”表示過去正在發(fā)生的動作。故選C。 10.D　根據(jù)下文“I want to report it.”可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時,表示過去發(fā)生的事情對現(xiàn)在造成的影響。故選D。 11.A　12.C　13.B　14.A 15.D　根據(jù)句中的“belongs”可知用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。故選D。 16.B　so far意為“迄今為止”,是現(xiàn)在完成時的標(biāo)志詞。故選B。 17.D　根據(jù)“for a month”可知用延續(xù)性動詞,leave和go都是非延續(xù)性動詞。故選D。 18.B　根據(jù)答語“他不在家

23、”可知,詹妮的父親現(xiàn)在不在說話的地方,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時has gone。故選B。 19.D　unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,故選D。 20.C 動詞的語態(tài) 1.C　由句中Nowadays可知,本句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。many book fans與see是被動關(guān)系,故選C。 2.B　主語“Too much time”與謂語動詞spend是被動關(guān)系,且根據(jù)時間狀語every day可知要用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。故選B。 3.C　根據(jù)句中的“l(fā)ast night”可知用一般過去時態(tài);樹和房子被摧毀是由暴風(fēng)雨造成的,它們之間存在動賓關(guān)系,故用被動語態(tài)。故選C。 4.C　

24、這里主語photo是動作對象,所以要用被動語態(tài),根據(jù)“when I was five”可知應(yīng)用過去時態(tài),故選C。 5.D 6.D　從句中homework是動詞finish的承受者,應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)表達(dá),可排除A、B兩項(xiàng);在before引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中,主句用一般將來時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選D。 7.C 8.C　根據(jù)后面的“by”及句意可知此處應(yīng)用被動語態(tài);又根據(jù)時間狀語“over 2,000 years ago”可知應(yīng)用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。故選C。 9.A　結(jié)合上下文可知動作發(fā)生在過去,用一般過去時,主語The invitation letter是email的承受者,故用一般過去

25、時的被動語態(tài)。故選A。 10.C　根據(jù)“in the future”可知表達(dá)的是將來的事情,主語books是動詞replace的承受者,故用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。故選C。 11.C　由句意可知,本句主語teachers是動作need的承受者,應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)表達(dá)。故選C。 12.C　由“l(fā)ast month”可知用一般過去時,再由主語“食品安全的法律和制度”是動詞“實(shí)施”的承受者,故用被動語態(tài)。故選C。 13.D　主語museum與謂語動詞decorate之間是被動關(guān)系,再由時間狀語“next month”可知,本句應(yīng)用一般將來時態(tài)。故選D。 14.A　15.C 16.B　主語Chinese與謂語動詞teach之間是被動關(guān)系,再由“grows”可知用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選B。 17.B　since引導(dǎo)的從句用一般過去時,主句用現(xiàn)在完成時;the library是build的承受者,用被動語態(tài)。故選B。 18.A　 19.D　it與動詞take之間是被動關(guān)系,由already可知用現(xiàn)在完成時,故選D。 20.B　he與invite之間是被動關(guān)系;if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。故選B。 7