(備考2020)中考英語真題分類匯編 專題二十二 完形填空(含解析)
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1、專題二十二 完形填空 1.(2019河南) 先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出-個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng) 空白處的最佳答案。 Sitting on the side of the highway waiting to catch speeding drivers, a police officer saw a car driving along at 22 miles per hour.He thought to himself, “This driver is just as dangerous as a 36!’’ So he turned on his lights
2、and pulled the drivr over.Getting closer to the car, he noticed that there were 37 old ladies, two in the front seat and three in the back,wide eyed and pale faced.The driver, who knew 38 about what happened, said to him, “Officer, I don’t understand. I was doing exactly the speed limit! What seems
3、to be the 39 ?’’“Ma’am,” the officer replied, “you weren’t speeding, but you should know that driving 40 than the speed limit can also be a danger to other drivers. The same as a speeder.” “No,sir. I was doing the speed limit — exactly twenty-two miles an hour!’’The old woman said in a 41 voice The
4、officer, almost unable to control his chuckle, explained to her that “22” was the route 42 ,not the speed limit.A bit embarrassed, the woman smiled widely and thanked the officer for 43 her misunderstanding. “But 44 I let you go, ma’am, I have to ask... Is everyone in this car OK? These women seem
5、to be 45 badly and they haven’t made a single sound this whole time,” the officer asked. ( )36. A. smoker B. rider C. speeder D. walker ( )37. A. three B. four C. five D. six ( )38. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything ( )39. A. excuse B. question C. reason D. proble
6、m ( )40. A. closer B. slower C. farther D. higher ( )41. A. sad B. sweet C. proud D. weak ( )42. A. number B. map C. guide D. order ( )43. A.laughing at B. leading to C. talking about D. pointing out ( )44. A. until B. before C. although D. if ( )45. A. crying B.coughing
7、 C. sleeping D. shaking “Oh,they’ll be all right in a minute. We just got off Route 119.” 【解析與答案】 記敘文。記敘了一名老婦人和一名查超速的警察之間發(fā)生的一則有趣的故事。老婦人錯(cuò)把公路的名稱當(dāng)成了速度限制。在警察的解釋下恍然大悟。? 36. C [解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。A:smoker“吸煙者” ;B:rider“騎行者” ;C:speeder "超速行駛者”;?D:walker“步行者”,根據(jù)句意和下文可知:這名司機(jī)和超速者一樣危險(xiǎn)。故選C。?
8、 37. C [解析]考查數(shù)詞。根據(jù)空缺處后面的句子,...two in the front seat and three in the back, ..."?可知,應(yīng)選five。故選C。? 38. A 【解析】考查不定代詞。根據(jù)語境可知,司機(jī)不明白發(fā)生了什么事。故選? 39. D 【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)句意:警官,我不明白,我正是精確地按照這個(gè)速度限制行駛?的。問題是什么? A:excuse"借口 ”B:question,“問題";C:reasonu “原因” ;D:problem “問題”,故選D。? 40. B 【解析】考查形容詞比較級詞義辨析。根據(jù)上文第二段和下文
9、...than the speed limit can also?be a danger to other drivers. The same as a speeder."可推知,此處應(yīng)是比最低限速還慢。故選B。? 41. C 【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析° 根據(jù)“No, sir. I was doing the speed limit — exactly twenty - two?miles an hour!”,可知,這名老婦人對她的行車速度自以為豪。A:sad“傷心的”;B:sweet"甜蜜?的” ;C:proud“驕傲的” ;D:weak“虛弱的”,故選C。? 42. A 【解析】
10、考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)上文“警察兒乎忍不住要笑”和下文警察的解釋可知,“22”?不是速度限制,而是公路的號碼名稱。故選A。? 43. D 【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語。根據(jù)句意:這名老婦人有點(diǎn)尷尬,她張大嘴巴笑了,并感謝警察指出她的誤解。A : laugh at "嘲笑 ”;B:lead to "導(dǎo)致 ”;C:talk about "談?wù)?;D:point out "指出”,故選 D 44. B 【解析】考查連詞。根據(jù)句意,警察對于車?yán)锲渌麐D女的異常情況,比較擔(dān)心。故此處意為“在?我讓你走之前,我要問下,在你車?yán)锏拿總€(gè)人都沒事吧?”,故選B? 45. D 【解析】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)句意
11、和下文老婦人的回答可知,老婦人之前把公路名稱看做速度限制了,剛才車開得太快,其他人嚇得劇烈顫抖。故選D。 2.(2019廣西河池) One day a man saw an old lady standing by her car on the side of the road. He could see that she need help.(1) he stopped his car in front of her and got out. Even though the man had a smile on his face, the old lady was worried."(
12、2) had stopped to help for the last hour. Was he going to hurt(3) ?He didn't look safe,he looked poor and hungry." the old lady thought. He could see that she was worried.So he said," I am here (4) you, madam.It seems that you have a flat tire(車胎漏氣).(5) don't you wait in the car wher
13、e it's warm while I change the tire for you? By the way,my name is Bryant Anderson."Though feeling doubtful,the old lady(6) her car.About 20 minutes later,he was done,the old lady asked Bryant(7) she should pay. Bryant (8) thought about being paid. He told her that if she(9) wanted to
14、 pay him back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she could give that person her help. The man waited until the lady started her car and drove off. It was a cold day, but he felt (10) as he went on his way home ( )(1)A. And B. But C.Or D. So ( )(2)A. Everyone B. Someone C.
15、Anyone D. No one ( )(3)A. him B. Her C.me D.us ( )(4)A. to hurt B. to help C. to trouble D. to visit ( )(5)A.Why B. What C. Which D. When ( )(6)A. got out B. got away C.got into D.got off ( )(7)A. how much B. how far C. how long D. how soon ( )(8)A. ever B. never C.seld
16、om D.a(chǎn)lways ( )(9)A.clearly B. carefully C. really D. completely ( )(10)A. good B.sad C. alone D.a(chǎn)ngry 【解析與答案】 (1)D 考查連詞.And和;But但是;Or或者;So因此.根據(jù)" He could see that she need help.(1)_____ he stopped his car in front of her and got out."因此可知所以他就在她前面停下車,出來了.故選D. (2)D 考查代詞.Everyone每個(gè)人;Some
17、one 某個(gè)人;Anyone 任何人;No one沒有人.根據(jù)"had stopped to help for the last hour. "因此可知在過去的一個(gè)小時(shí)里沒有人停下來幫助她.故選D. (3)C 考查代詞.him他;Her她;me我;us我們.根據(jù)"the old lady thought."因此可知他要傷害我嗎?故選C. (4)B 考查動(dòng)詞.to hurt傷害;to help幫助;to trouble麻煩;to visit拜訪.根據(jù)"I change the tire for you"因此可知我來這里是幫助你的,女士.故選B. (5)A 考查關(guān)系副詞.Why為什么;Wha
18、t什么;Which哪一個(gè);When什么時(shí)候.根據(jù)"don't you wait in the car "因此可知你為什么不待在車上呢.故選A. (6)C 考查動(dòng)詞短語.got out出去;got away出發(fā);got into進(jìn)去;got off下來.根據(jù)"don't you wait in the car "以及"her car"因此可知雖然將信將疑,這個(gè)年紀(jì)大的女士還是上了車.故選C. (7)A 考查固定搭配.how much多少錢;how far多么遠(yuǎn);how long多么長;how soon多久.根據(jù)"she should pay"因此可知這個(gè)老女士問布萊恩特她應(yīng)該支付多少錢.故選
19、A. (8)B 考查副詞.ever曾經(jīng);never從不;seldom很少;always總是.根據(jù)上下文可知,布萊恩特沒有收這個(gè)女士的錢.因此可知布萊恩特從來沒有想報(bào)酬的事情.故選B. (9)C 考查副詞.clearly清晰地;carefully仔細(xì)地;really確實(shí);completely完全.根據(jù)"the next time she saw someone who needed help, she could give that person her help."因此可知他告訴她如果她確實(shí)想回報(bào)的話,下一次去幫助需要幫助的人.故選. (10)A 考查形容詞.good好的;sad悲傷的;
20、alone孤獨(dú)的;angry生氣的.根據(jù)" It was a cold day, but he felt "因此可知雖然這是一個(gè)寒冷的一天,但是他在繼續(xù)回家的路上感到很好.故選A. 3.(2019廣西貴港) Alan and Jack are friends.They wanted to make sure that the birds outside on the ice were ducks or geese(鵝).So(1) a cold January evening last year, the two boys walked onto the frozen(結(jié)冰的)r
21、iver near their homes to get a better look.They(2) a rock onto the ice to test it.They thought the ice could hold their (3) ?。甌hen they stepped(踩;踏)on it. But when Jack took(4) steps, he fell through the frozen surface suddenly. Alan ran to help his friend.He tried to(5) Jac
22、k out from the cold water and onto the frozen land. But the ice didn't hold,and he fell in,too. Jack's elder sister saw the boys falling through the ice and started shouting for help John,a neighbor(6) nearby on his way to the store, quickly stopped the car(7) he heard the shout. Seeing the
23、boys, he caught a nearby life ring(救生圈),(8) his shoes and jumped into the water. John swam towards Alan and Jack, and took(9) back to land. They were taken to the hospital at once.(10) , they were saved. They were really thankful to their brave neighbor. ( )(1)A. at B.in C.on D
24、.of ( )(2)A. threw B.grave C. collected D.took ( )(3)A. shoes B. feet C.height D. weight ( )(4)A. a little B.a(chǎn) few C. little D. few ( )(5)A. pull B. pus C.pick D.protect ( )(6)A.singing B.running C. walking D.driving ( )(7)A. before B. while C.a(chǎn)fter D. unless ( )(8)A.
25、 put on B. took off C.cleaned up D. turned off ( )(9)A.their B. Theirs C.themselves D.them ( )(10)A. Secondly B. Actually C. Finally D. Especially 【解析與答案】 (1)C 考查介詞. at在…點(diǎn);in在…年;on在…天;of…的.根據(jù)"a cold January evening last year"因此可知這是一個(gè)具體的一天,所以要用介詞on來填空.因此可知這句話的意思是"所以這兩個(gè)孩子在去年一月的一個(gè)寒冷的晚上到家
26、附近一條結(jié)冰的河上去更好的看看."故選C. (2)A 考查動(dòng)詞. threw扔;gave給;collected收集;took拿走.根據(jù)空格后面的詞語是" a rock "因此可知他們?nèi)恿艘粔K石頭進(jìn)行了測試.故選A. (3)D 考查名詞. shoes鞋;feet腳;height高度;weight重量.根據(jù)"They(2)A a rock onto the ice to test it "因此可知他們認(rèn)為冰可以承載他們的體重..故選D. (4)D 考查代詞. a little有點(diǎn)兒,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;a few有點(diǎn)兒,修飾可數(shù)名詞;little一點(diǎn)兒,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;few一點(diǎn)兒,修飾可數(shù)
27、名詞.根據(jù)空格后面的詞語是"steps"這是一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞.因此可知杰克往前走了沒幾步,就突然掉到冰層下面去了.故選D. (5)A考查動(dòng)詞. pull拉;push推;pick撿起;protect保護(hù).根據(jù)"Alan ran to help his friend. He tried to(5)_____ Jack out from the cold water and onto the frozen land."因此可知他盡力把杰克從冰水里往外拉,想拉倒冰冷的岸上.故選A. (6)D 考查動(dòng)詞. singing唱歌;running跑;walking走;driving開車.根據(jù)"quickly
28、stopped the car "因此可知一個(gè)鄰居正開車去商店購物.故選D. (7)C考查介詞. before在…之前;while當(dāng)…的時(shí)候;after在…之后;unless除非.根據(jù)"he heard the shout"因此可知聽到呼喊之后就立刻停下了車.故選C. (8)B考查動(dòng)詞短語. put on穿上;took off脫下;cleaned up打掃;turned off關(guān)閉.根據(jù)"his shoes and jumped into the water."因此可知他脫掉鞋子,跳進(jìn)了水里.因此可知.故選B. (9)D 考查代詞. their他們的,形容詞性物主代詞;Theirs他們的
29、,名詞性物主代詞;themselves他們自己;them他們.根據(jù)空格前面的詞語是動(dòng)詞"took"因此可知要用代詞的賓格來作賓語.故選D. (10)C 考查副詞. Secondly第二;Actually事實(shí)上;Finally最后;Especially特別是.根據(jù)"they were saved."因此可知最后他們得救了.故選C. 4.(2019廣州) 閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從1~15各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 The first astronauts Since the earliest times, peopl
30、e have looked up at the stars, the moon and the planets. Today people use modern machines 1 at the sky. This is very different from the situation 2 years ago when people could only use their eyes. Perhaps they dreamed of 3 the universe. When did humans first go into space? The story began
31、not so very long ago, 4 the first astronauts were not people-they were animals. Scientists wanted to make travelling to space as 5 as possible for humans. So they decided to experiment with animals and test 6 in spaceflights. Insects, mice, frogs, dogs and monkeys were some of the animals
32、7 first went into space. Many of them 8 , but they helped to make space travel safer for humans. For their great service, we 9 forget these animals. Albert Ⅱ was the first monkey to go into space in 1949. Sadly he died 10 his spaceship landed back on Earth. 11 the result was different
33、 for Ham the Monkey. His story ended happily when he return to earth 12 very good health. Scientists wanted to know the answer to the important question: could 13 animal like Ham do the same things in space as he could do on Earth? The answer came when Ham 14 into space in 1961. Yes, he di
34、d everything well and lived for 15 16 years ( )1. A look B. to look C.looking D. looked ( )2. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of ( )3. A explore B to explore C explored D. exploring ( )4.A.as B. or C. but
35、 D. so ( )5. A. safe B. safer C. safest D. the safest ( )6. A. they B.them C. their D. theirs ( )7. A whom B. what C. that D. whose ( )8. A. die B. died C have died D. will die ( )9. A shouldn’t B. may
36、 not C.don’t have to D. needn’t ( )10.A.if B.because C. after D. since ( )11. A. Luck B. Luck C. Luck D. Luckily ( )12. A. at B. on C. in D.for ( )13. A. a B. an C. the D./ ( )14. A.
37、 send B. sent C. is sent D. was sent ( )15. A. another B.other C. others D. the others 【解析與答案】 答案:1-5 BDDCA6-10 BCBAC11-15 DCBDA 解析:此文介紹了第—批到達(dá)太空的宇航員的故事。 1. 考察非謂語動(dòng)詞。B【解析】to do不定式表目的,“今天人們用現(xiàn)代化機(jī)器來觀測天空”。 2. 考察數(shù)詞。D【解析】thousands of成千上萬的。 3. 考察非謂語動(dòng)詞。D【解析】drea
38、m ofdoing sth. 夢想做某事,固定搭配。 4. 考察連詞。C【解析】根據(jù)題意,人們登上太空并不是多久遠(yuǎn)的事情,“但是”第—個(gè)航天員并不是人類,而是動(dòng)物。表轉(zhuǎn)折用but. 5. 考察形容詞。 A【解析】as+adj. (原級)+as possible.盡可能地…。 6. 考察代詞。B【解析】作動(dòng)詞test的賓語,要用賓格them(指代animals)。 7. 考察定語從句。C【解析】先行詞是some of the animals. 充當(dāng)從句的主語,用關(guān)系代詞that。 8. 考察動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。B【解析】根據(jù)句子后半部分but they helped知是一般過去時(shí)。 9. 考
39、察情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。A【解析】根據(jù)題意,動(dòng)物讓人們的太空旅行變得更加安全,它們做出了很大的貢獻(xiàn),我們“不應(yīng)該”忘記它們。 10.考察連詞。 C【解析】在?Abert II的太空飛船回到地球之后,他死掉了。after“在…之后”。 11.考察副詞。D【解析】luckily幸運(yùn)地?!靶疫\(yùn)的是,Ham the monkey的結(jié)局并不像Abert II兒那樣(悲慘)。 12.考察介詞。C【解析】in good health是固定搭配,表示身體健康。 1 3.考察冠詞。B【解析】泛指“和Ham 一樣的動(dòng)物”用不定冠詞,而animal元音開頭,所以用an。 14.考察被動(dòng)語態(tài)。D【解析】主語Ham和se
40、nd是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,又根據(jù)后面的時(shí)間狀語in 1061知是過去時(shí)態(tài),因此用was sent。 15.考察other家族。 【解析】another表示 “再一,又一”,根據(jù)題意,Ham在1961年被送到太空之后,一切事情都做得很好,活了 “又一個(gè)”16年。 5.(2019廣州) 閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從16~25各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑 John suddenly jumped off the swing without even slowing down. He called out nervously,”Mom, where's Charl
41、ie? "He had just 16 he hadn't seen his new puppy for over an hour.John looked around the garden, behind the bushes, and under the picnic table. No dog! His mother heard 17 in his voice as he called her a second time. " Mom, I can't find Charlie!"She came outside 18. "Let's look around the garden fir
42、st. Don,t worry. I'm sure he's close by.Both son and mother were 19 now, but still no Charlie. Their calls were not completely wasted, though. Joe, the next-door neighbor, and his two daughters Tania and Julie, immediately agreed to help them 20 the lost dog. But even with five people now searching
43、 the town's streets, they had no luck. Charlie was still 21. Tania suggested they make posters with Charlie’s 22 She had done this when her own cat was lost a year earlier, she told John, and the cat was found the next day. John agreed. When they got home, he made a poster with a photo of Charlie,
44、 Then John heard a 23 and opened his bedroom door. It was Charlie. John was greeted with a big wet kiss Charlie had been_ 24 in the bedroom this whole time, sleeping. John had never been so 25 in his life! ( )16.A.decided B.forgotten C understood D. realized ( )17. A anger B.hope
45、 C. fear D. warning ( )18. A actively B.quickly C.carelessly D annoyingly ( )19. A shouting B. talking C fighting D. thinking ( )20. A give up B. look for C. run after D. take care of ( )21. A. missing B asleep C. take D quiet ( )22. A address B. c
46、haracter C name D. picture ( )23. A. message B. noise C. voice D. song ( )24. A shut B. woke C. tied D.saved ( )25 A afraid B silly C happy D proud 【解析與答案】 答案:16-20 DCBAB 21-25 ADBAC 解析:此文描述John如何找到失蹤的寵物狗Charlie。John和他媽媽聽取并采納了鄰居給的建議,最后卻發(fā)現(xiàn)寵物狗Charlie就在自己的房間里
47、。 16.考查動(dòng)詞和上下文聯(lián)系。D【解析】根據(jù)前一句“He called out nervously,” “Mom where’s Charlie?”,可得知John此刻非常著急,他發(fā)現(xiàn)他的寵物狗不見了,他詢問他媽媽Charlie去哪里了。這時(shí)候,他意識到他已經(jīng)超過—個(gè)小時(shí)沒有見過他的小狗了。所以選D.realized。 17.考查名詞和上下文聯(lián)系。C【解析】上文說到John發(fā)現(xiàn)Charlie不見了十分著急,根據(jù)下文媽媽說的“Don’t worry”可知, John非??只?、害怕。anger生氣,憤怒:hope希望;fear恐懼、害怕:warning警告,警示。故選C。 18.考查副詞和
48、上下文聯(lián)系。B【解析】上文說到Charlie不見了。John著急地呼喊了他媽媽兩次,由前一句—as he called her a second time”可知,當(dāng)媽媽聽到John的呼喊,擔(dān)心發(fā)生什么事情,很迅速地就趕出來了,故選B。 19.考查動(dòng)詞和上下文聯(lián)系。A【解析】根據(jù)后一句 “Their calls were not completely wasted, though.”,可得知前一句句意:John和媽媽不斷大聲呼喊,但仍找不到Charlie。shouting呼喊:talking談話;fghting打架、打斗:thinking思考。所以選shouting。 20.考查動(dòng)詞短語和上
49、下文聯(lián)系。B【解析】句意:鄰居家的兩個(gè)女兒Tania和Julie同意幫他們尋找Charlie。而且,與下一句的searching相對應(yīng)。故選B。give up放棄:look for尋找; run after追趕; take care of照顧, 故選B。 21.考查形容詞和上下文聯(lián)系。A【解析】句意:盡管五個(gè)人一起上街去找Charlie,但是仍然不見Charlie的蹤影。missing丟失的; asleep睡著的;taken被拿走的;quiet安靜的。故選A。 22. 考查名詞和上下文聯(lián)系。D【解析】根據(jù)下文,John做了—幅貼有Charlie照片的海報(bào),可知本題的這個(gè)句子, Tania建
50、議John做海報(bào)并在海報(bào)上貼狗狗的照片,故選D。 23.考查名詞上下文聯(lián)系。B【解析】句意:Tohn聽到了狗狗的響聲.并打開了房門。故選B。message信息;noise噪音,響聲;voice嗓音;song歌曲。 24.考查動(dòng)詞和上下文聯(lián)系。A【解析】句意:Charlie 一直被關(guān)在房間里邊睡覺。這里是被動(dòng)語態(tài),使用動(dòng)詞的過去分詞,shut被關(guān)在…;woken醒來的;tied被系著的; saved被救活的。故選A。 25.考查形容詞和上下文聯(lián)系。C【解析】找到Charlie后,根據(jù)Charlie給John的親密互動(dòng),說明John在找到Charlie后是非常開心的,用happy。 6.(
51、2019湖南岳陽) Have you ever been to Thailand? For thousands of tourists from China, this small country in Southeast Asia is an excellent place to(1) ?。?Bangkok(曼谷)is the(2) of Thailand.There are many temples(寺廟)in Bangkok.You can(3) some monks(僧侶)walking along the streets. The(4) time
52、to visit Thailand is from April 13th to 15th,because it is the time of(5) ?。甈eople sing, dance and go on the streets to(6) water at each other. The local people think that water can wash away bad things and bring good luck.On the one hand, beaches and sunshine are a lot of travelers' choices
53、. In this country,there are many hotels facing the sea, so you can have fun on the beach or(7) in the sea.On the other hand,Thailand is a good place to try(8) food. You can eat seafood at any restaurant or buy some tropical(熱帶的) fruit such as mangoes and durians(榴蓮)at(9) prices. If you
54、go to Thailand,you won't forget to (10) an elephant. The elephant is a symbol of Thailand. It's believed that Thailand is one of the most fascinating travel places. ( )(1)A. take a holiday B.take the bus C. take risks ( )(2)A. world B.countryside C.capital ( )(3)A. hear B. see C. li
55、sten ( )(4)A. most B. worst C. best ( )(5)A. the Water Festival B.Christmas C. Thanksgiving ( )(6)A.look B.throw C. arrive ( )(7)A.swim B.walk C. lose ( )(8)A.terrible B. sour C. delicious ( )(9)A.cheap B expensive C.low ( )(10)A.hit B. ride C.drive 【解析與答案】 (1)A.考查動(dòng)詞短語.
56、句意:這個(gè)東南亞小國是度假的好地方. take a holiday度假;take the bus坐公交;take risks冒險(xiǎn).根據(jù) For thousands of tourists from China,成千上萬的來此中國游客,可知是來度假.故選:A. (2)C.考查名詞.句意:曼谷是泰國的首都. world世界;countryside鄉(xiāng)下;capital首都.根據(jù)常識可知曼谷是泰國的首都.故選:C. (3)B.考查動(dòng)詞.句意:你可以看到一些僧侶在大街上走. hear聽到;see看; listen聽.根據(jù) walking along the streets.在大街上散步應(yīng)該是看見,故
57、選:B. (4)C.考查形容詞.句意:去泰國旅行的最佳時(shí)間是4月13日至15日,因?yàn)檫@是一年的潑水節(jié).most最多;worst最糟;best最好的.根據(jù)to visit Thailand is from April 13th to 15th,可知4月13日至15日是泰國的潑水節(jié),因此應(yīng)該是去泰國最好的時(shí)候,故選:C. (5)A.考查名詞.句意:去泰國旅行的最佳時(shí)間是四月13日至15日,因?yàn)檫@是一年的潑水節(jié).the Water Festival潑水節(jié);Christmas圣誕節(jié);Thanksgiving感恩節(jié).根據(jù)The local people think that water can wa
58、sh away bad things and bring good luck.當(dāng)?shù)厝苏J(rèn)為可以沖走霉運(yùn),帶來好運(yùn).與水有關(guān)的節(jié)日應(yīng)該是潑水節(jié).故選:A. (6)B.考查動(dòng)詞.句意:人們走在街上,唱歌,跳舞相互潑水.look看;throw拋,扔; arrive到達(dá).根據(jù)上文it is the time of the Water Festival.這是一年的潑水節(jié),可知人們相互潑水.故選:B. (7)A.考查動(dòng)詞.句意:在這個(gè)國家,有許多面朝大海的賓館,你可以在海灘玩,也可以在海里游泳.swim游泳;walk走; lose失去.根據(jù)in the sea在海里,可知是游泳.故選:A. (8)C.
59、考查形容詞.句意:另一方面,泰國還是一個(gè)品嘗美食的地方.terrible糟糕的; sour酸的;delicious可口的.根據(jù)try 品嘗可知品嘗的當(dāng)然是美食了.故選:C. (9)C.考查形容詞.句意:你可以以較低的價(jià)格在任何飯店吃到海鮮或買芒果,榴蓮之類的熱帶水果.cheap便宜的;expensive昂貴的;low低的.根據(jù)prices可知,price的修飾語只能是low或high.a(chǎn)t high price以低價(jià).故選:C (10)B.考查動(dòng)詞.句意:如果你到泰國去,不要忘了騎大象.hit擊打; ride騎;drive駕駛.根據(jù)an elephant可知,是騎大象.故選:B. 8.(
60、2019揚(yáng)州) I always think my daughter Kendall is the best—that’s just what parents do. When she was only three, she ____16_____ for the people, like a little angel. When Kendall was five, we noticed that she __17___had a tic(面部抽搐).When the problem got worse, we took her from doctor to doctor. ___18__
61、___ the treatment, Kendall continued to sing. Surprisingly, her tics disappeared when she sang. When Kendall was sixteen, we thought she would be cured soon. However,a(n) ____19___ thing happened. At a party, Kendall jumped on a friend for a piggyback ride. He bent lower than she expected, and she
62、jumped ___20____ than he expected. Kendall flew over his back and ___21___ on the floor — on her neck. She was rushed to hospital, paralyzed(癱瘓)from the neck down. She couldn’t ___22_____. But her biggest __23____ wasn’t whether she would walk again, but was whether she could try out for a show call
63、ed American Idol. As the days went on, feeling on her left side __24____, but she was still paralyzed on the right. We weren’t sure how much of her ___25___ would come back. A friend brought a microphone and put it on her bed. Every day, Kendall tried hard to pick it up . It was more __26____ for h
64、er to pick up that microphone than a spoon or fork. Sometimes she had to bite a toothbrush to take her mind off the pain. We all cried because of the ____27__ we witnessed. But on the day—only three months after her ___28____—we cried full of joy when she sang, ___29____ she didn’t enter the Top 24
65、 of American Idol. When she was a little girl, she asked me ___30____ it was she that had tics. My heart hurt, but I told her,“Kendall, you have a pure heart, a fantastic voice, a strong mind. And you are a beautiful presence.” ( )16. A. danced B. sang C.jumped D.painted
66、 ( )17. A. never B.sometimes C.seldom D.always ( )18. A. During B.Before C.After D.Until ( )19. A. useful B.exciting C.meaningless D.terrible ( )20. A. farther B. nearer C.higher D.lower ( )21. A. lay B.sat C. stood D.landed ( )22. A. move B. sing C. eat D.think ( )23. A .problem B. worry C.dream D.plan ( )2
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