《（新高考）2020版高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 第三編 書面表達扮靚策略 策略3 巧妙過渡銜接練習(xí) 新人教版》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《（新高考）2020版高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 第三編 書面表達扮靚策略 策略3 巧妙過渡銜接練習(xí) 新人教版（6頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、扮靚策略3　巧妙過渡銜接 要寫出清晰流暢的文章，需要用起連貫作用的過渡詞把句與句、段與段各部分巧妙地連接在一起；這樣可使文章銜接自然，段落或文章的發(fā)展脈絡(luò)清晰，完整地表達中心思想。根據(jù)意思和作用的不同，考生應(yīng)該掌握的常用過渡詞可以歸納如下： 1．用在文章段落起始的過渡詞 generally speaking， to begin with， first of all， in the first place， as we know， as is known to all等 Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfu

2、lly you can write in English. 一般來說，練習(xí)得越多，你的英語寫作就越嫻熟。 The trip to the Great Wall is highly recommended. The reasons are as follows. To start with, it's a symbol of Chinese civilization. 強烈推薦去長城游覽，原因如下：首先它是中華文明的象征。 2．用在文章段落結(jié)尾或進行總結(jié)的過渡詞 to sum up, in conclusion, at last, in a word, in the long run

3、, in summary, all in all等 In a word, the Spring Festival is the most important holiday in our country. 總之，春節(jié)是我們國家最重要的節(jié)日。 In conclusion, the local governments need to do something to control the traffic which passes through the city. 總之，地方政府需要采取措施控制途經(jīng)城區(qū)的車輛。 All in all, it fully deserves to be li

4、sted in 5A-degree places of interest. 總之，它完全可以被列為5A級名勝古跡。 3．用以表達時間先后順序的過渡詞 first， second， third， afterwards， meanwhile， finally， at first， in the beginning， after that， at last， in the end， eventually等 What's most important with this step is that you devise a “reading plan” in the beginning and

5、stick to it as you go along. 這一步里最重要的是你在一開始就策劃一個“閱讀計劃”，并且在接下來的時間里堅持執(zhí)行。 Afterwards, we took an oath facing the national flag, showing our determination to be a qualified citizen and work hard for our country. 隨后，我們面對國旗發(fā)誓，表達了我們要做一個合格公民并為國家而努力的決心。 4．用以表達空間順序的過渡詞 on the one side ... on the other s

6、ide; on the opposite side, opposite to ; in front of, in the center of, in the distance, in the middle of, at the back of ; on (to) the left (right); close to, next to, nearby ; beyond等 Down the middle of the valley runs a clear, fast stream in which one may fish. In the lowland along the stream is

7、 the farmland; beyond them are the grasslands. Behind the tops of the first hills are the big mountains. 沿著山谷的中部流淌著一條清澈湍急的溪流，人們可以在溪中釣魚。沿著溪水的低地處是農(nóng)田；越過農(nóng)田是片片牧場。翻過第一組小山的山峰是一座座高山。 5．用以解釋的過渡詞 because， for， in this case， in fact， as a matter of fact， to put it differently等 I think taking a part-time

8、 job is good for us middle school students because we can get some social experience. 我覺得從事兼職工作對我們中學(xué)生來說是很有好處的，因為我們可以得到一些社會經(jīng)驗。 We should plant more trees and flowers, for they are good for our health and they can improve the climate of the cities. 我們應(yīng)該多種樹和花草，因為它們有益于我們身體健康，還可以改善城市氣候。 To put it di

9、fferently, I will try my best to live up to my obligations. 換言之，我會盡最大的努力履行我的義務(wù)。 6．用以表述結(jié)果的過渡詞 Therefore, never give up whatever happens. 因此，無論發(fā)生什么事都不要放棄。 Needless to say, any contributions of money will be gratefully received. 不用說，收到任何一筆捐款我們都將很感激。 7．用以表示強調(diào)的過渡詞 Certainly, in order to enh

10、ance the personal qualities, I actively participate in various activities, which I believe will play an important role in dealing with coming problems. 當(dāng)然，為了提高個人能力，我積極參加各種活動。我相信這對處理今后的問題起著重要作用。 To tell you the truth, never have I seen such a nice school. 說實話，以前我從沒見過這么好的學(xué)校。 8．用以表示遞進或補充的過渡詞 in ad

11、dition, furthermore, also, moreover, what's more, besides, to make matters worse, worse still, more importantly, last but not least等 There is, in addition, one further point to make. 此外，還有一點要說。 What's more, I'm crazy about the NBA and I often play basketball after school with my friends. 另外，我酷愛N

12、BA。放學(xué)后常和朋友一起打球。 Last but not least, I am familiar with all the places in our city. 最后，我對我們的城市很熟悉。 9．用以舉例的過渡詞 Meanwhile, saving can help us avoid producing waste, which will make our homeland more beautiful. As students, we should make our contributions. For example, we can recycle our textbook

13、s or use both sides of our exercise books. In this way more trees would be saved. 同時，節(jié)約可以幫助我們避免浪費，這將使我們的家園更加美麗。作為學(xué)生，我們應(yīng)該做出貢獻。例如，我們可以回收我們的教科書或使用練習(xí)本的兩面。這樣就可以節(jié)約更多的樹木。 10．用以表示讓步或轉(zhuǎn)折的過渡詞 It wasn't a good thing; on the contrary it was a huge mistake. 那不是好事，恰好相反，是個巨大的錯誤。 11．用以表示比較的過渡詞 The United

14、States won most of the track and field events. Similarly, in swimming, the top three places went to Americans. 美國隊贏得了田徑比賽大多數(shù)項目的勝利。同樣，在游泳方面，美國人也囊括了前三名。 12．用以表示對比的過渡詞 Some of us wanted to go boating, and some advised us to go hiking, while others suggested visiting the amusement park. 有些人想去劃船，有

15、些人建議去遠足，而另一些人建議去游樂園。 Instead of having a travel agency arrange our accommodation, we booked the train tickets and hotel room on the Internet by ourselves. 我們沒有讓旅行社安排我們的住宿，而是自己在網(wǎng)上訂了車票和賓館。 13．用以表示觀點的過渡詞 personally， I think， in my opinion， I'm afraid， as I see it， as far as I'm concerned等 Personal

16、ly, middle school students should not be allowed to take part－time jobs. 在我看來，不應(yīng)該允許中學(xué)生做兼職工作。 As far as I'm concerned, we should develop a good habit of reading. 我認為，我們應(yīng)該培養(yǎng)良好的閱讀習(xí)慣。 1.我們知道，造紙廠會帶來污染，從長遠看會毀壞我們的健康。(as we know) ________________________________________________________________ 答案：As

17、 we know, a paper factory may bring pollution, which will ruin our health in the long run. 2．總之，認真傾聽確實能使我們拉近彼此間的距離。(in a word) ________________________________________________________________ 答案：In a word, good listening can really enable us to get closer to each other. 3．最重要的是，這么多人在學(xué)校周圍逗留，對我們上學(xué)

18、的安全也是一種威脅。(most importantly) ________________________________________________________________ 答案：Most importantly, with so many people hanging around our school there must exist a danger to our safety when we go to school. 4．事實上，感到不自信、疲憊、擔(dān)心和緊張是造成這種情況的主要原因。(in fact) ______________________________

19、__________________________________ 答案：In fact, feeling unconfident, tired, worried and nervous is the main reason for this. 5．他犯了個大錯，結(jié)果丟了工作。(as a result) ________________________________________________________________ 答案：He made one big mistake, and, as a result, lost his job. 6．此外，科學(xué)地利用時間也是我們

20、應(yīng)該注意的。(what's more) ________________________________________________________________ 答案：What's more, making use of our time in a scientific way is also what we should pay attention to. 7．把窗戶關(guān)好，不然屋子里就太冷了。(otherwise) ________________________________________________________________ 答案：Shut the win

21、dow, otherwise it'll get too cold in here. 8．另一方面，使用適合你的適當(dāng)方法也是很重要的。(on the other hand) ________________________________________________________________ 答案：On the other hand, it is also important to employ a proper method which is suitable for you. 9．當(dāng)他回到美國的時候，我送給他一些帶有中國元素的禮物，比如一個京劇面具和一個中國結(jié)。(such

22、 as) ________________________________________________________________ 答案：When it was time for him to return to the US, I sent him some gifts with Chinese elements, such as a Beijing Opera mask and a Chinese knot. 10．我認為，只有當(dāng)你有信心，掌握了正確的方法，你才一定會克服困難。(in my opinion) ________________________________________________________________ 答案：In my opinion, only when you have confidence and master proper approaches are you sure to overcome the difficulties. - 6 -