《（新課標）2020高考英語二輪總復(fù)習(xí) 第四講 閱讀理解七選五 4.1 段首句填空專題限時訓(xùn)練》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《（新課標）2020高考英語二輪總復(fù)習(xí) 第四講 閱讀理解七選五 4.1 段首句填空專題限時訓(xùn)練（5頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、4.1 段首句填空 A 2019·廣東省六校高三第四次聯(lián)考 Camping essentials (必需品) Camping can be a fun and cheap family activity or vacation. But you do need quite a few supplies to manage life in the great outdoors.__1__ And remember to check your camping essentials. Tent Unless you're sleeping under the stars or you

2、 have a camper or an RV, don't forget the obvious one: a tent! Check the measurements and user reviews when you are buying one. Sleeping Bag and Pillow Even if the weather looks hot for your camping trip, bring a sleeping bag for every camper. Without a pillow, you would be facing a rocky night's

3、sleep.__2__ __3__ Flashlights are another camping item. Bring multiple flashlights and extra batteries, and also consider buying a camping lantern. Lanterns are great because they shed more light in all directions and stand on their own so that you can play cards or games at night. The Anti-itch

4、Cream Keep away from mosquitoes, black flies and other biters. Don't forget the anti-itch cream to apply after insect bites.__4__ Ask doctors for which products to use. Campfire Supplies Matches stored in a plastic bag, dry firewood and dry newspapers are all you need for a campfire.__5__ Each ca

5、mpfire should have its own stone campfire spot and many also provide a cast-iron shelf for cooking on. In addition, there are other camping essentials, such as kitchen items, bottled food and water, toilet paper, first-aid kits, and books and games. All the above can enrich your outdoor camping. A．

6、Cards or games B．Flashlights and lanterns C．Kids also like having a pillow for the long car ride. D．Bring clothes for all types of weather, from hot to rainy days. E．Find out what you'll need to pack for your camping adventure. F．You and your kids can do a quick hunt for dry wood for your fire.

7、 G．Just keep in mind that many sprays contain high levels of chemicals. [語篇解讀]　這是一篇說明文。露營是一種既有趣又便宜的家庭活動或度假。文章就露營需要攜帶的物品給出了五點建議。 1．E　【解析】根據(jù)上文“But you do need quite a few supplies to manage life in the great outdoors.”可知下文應(yīng)是繼續(xù)建議：找出你需要為你的野營冒險準備的東西。故選E。 2．C　【解析】根據(jù)上文“Without a pillow, you would be fa

8、cing a rocky night's sleep.”的關(guān)鍵詞pillow可對應(yīng)到C選項中having a pillow，意思是：孩子們也喜歡在長途汽車旅行時有一個枕頭。故選C。 3．B　【解析】根據(jù)下文第一句“Flashlights are another camping item.”及“Lanterns are great…”可知本段建議帶上手電筒或者提燈等照明設(shè)備，故選B。 4．G　【解析】根據(jù)上文“Don't forget the anti-itch cream to apply after insect bites.”以及后文“Ask doctors for which pro

9、ducts to use.”可知因為許多噴霧劑含有高濃度的化學(xué)物質(zhì)，所以在使用前要咨詢醫(yī)生的意見，故選G。 5．F　【解析】根據(jù)上文“Matches stored in a plastic bag, dry firewood and dry newspapers are all you need for a campfire.”中的campfire可對應(yīng)到F選項中for your fire，意思為：你和你的孩子可以快速地尋找干木頭來生火。故選F。 B No matter how old you are, your mom will always remain as one of the

10、most important people in your life. Maybe you don't know how to express your appreciation and love to her on an ordinary day. __6__ Here are several things we can do this Mother's Day to show how much we appreciate and care for our mothers. Give her flowers.　7　 You can show your love to your mom by

11、 giving her flowers that match her personality. Or, if you do not know your mom's favorite, carnations(康乃馨) could be your best choice. Cook for her. Mothers usually are the ones who cook for us. Your mom will absolutely love it if you surprise her by taking over the kitchen and cooking something fo

12、r her. Just make sure you clean up afterwards. 　8　 You can just do so describing how much your mother means to you. It can be very effective that your mom will keep them and always be reminded of how important she is to your lives as a family member. Travel with her. Mothers work hard, so travelin

13、g can help her to relax and forget her problems. She will treasure the moment—wherever you go, just your presence. 　9　 Take her to a spa. Massages or spas(按摩保健) are for moms of all ages, and she will enjoy breaking the boredom of staying indoors the whole day. 　10　 Mother's Day is coming. It is

14、a time to let Mom know she's special to you. A．Write her a letter. B．Remember her wedding anniversary. C．A lot of us forget that the best gift to give her is ourselves. D．Almost every girl appreciates flowers and so does your mother. E．She remains the center of attention and respect for a child

15、 for a long time. F．And this will offer your mom comfort and an increased sense of well-being. G．However, Mother's Day is the special time when you can let her know how important she is to you. [語篇解讀]無論我們到了哪個年紀，媽媽都是我們生命中最重要的人之一。也許我們平時并不知道如何向媽媽表達出自己的感激與關(guān)愛，那么母親節(jié)就是最好的機會。本文給出了表達感激母親的五種方法，希望我們能讓媽媽感受到自

16、己的這份感激和關(guān)愛。 6．G　【解析】根據(jù)前一句內(nèi)容“Maybe you don't know how to express your appreciation and love to her on an ordinary day.” 以及后一句中出現(xiàn)的“Mother's Day”可知母親節(jié)是一個特殊的時刻，你可以讓她知道她對你是多么重要。故選G。 7．D　【解析】根據(jù)前一句“Give her flowers.”以及后一句“You can show your love to your mom by giving her flowers that match her personality.

17、”可知這里建議給媽媽送花來表達感激。D項符合上下文語境。 8．A　【解析】根據(jù)本空后的“You can just do so describing how much your mother means to you.”中的“describing”可知應(yīng)選A。 9．C　【解析】根據(jù)前一句“She will treasure the moment—wherever you go, just your presence.”給媽媽最好的禮物就是你自己的陪伴，故選C。 10．F　【解析】根據(jù)前一句“Massages or spas(按摩保健) are for moms of all ages….”

18、可知按摩可以讓媽媽擺脫繁忙的家務(wù)，選項F中的this指代的就是前面的內(nèi)容并進一步補充。故選F。 C Rujuta Teredesai grew up in Pune，a city in India.She saw that girls and boys in her community were not treated equally.Girls were responsible for all the household work. __11__ Women didn't have the same rights as men.They often suffered from mistr

19、eatment and sometimes even physical violence. __12__ But she saw that organizations working to end gender discrimination usually paid attention only to the actions and attitudes of girls. “Nobody talked to young boys about equality，” she said. 　13　 The organization，Equal Community Foundation (ECF),

20、 now reaches 40,000 people in 20 communities in Pune. ECF matches small groups of boys，aged 14 to 17，with male mentors for a 15-week period.The mentors talk to the boys about treating girls with respect. __14__ They discuss times when the boys experienced unfair treatment. Then they work with the b

21、oys to come up with ways the boys can help spread tolerance.Boys have completed projects like making maps of the safest routes for girls to walk at night. “What we have found is that these boys don't mean to be discriminatory，” Teredesai says. “They don't mean to hurt someone. __15__” When boys wor

22、k to make girls' lives better，everyone in the community wins. A．They help boys relate to girls' experiences. B．It's part of the solution to end discrimination. C．It's just that they don't realize they're doing it. D．Many families didn't send their daughters to school. E．Unfair treatment of girl

23、s and women is a problem in India. F．Teredesai wanted to make a difference for girls and women. G．So she decided to create a space for boys to learn about girls' rights. [語篇解讀]　本文介紹了一個在Pune長大的印度女孩Rujuta Teredesai為改變印度歧視女性的現(xiàn)狀而做出的一些努力，并詳細地描述了她的項目的實施內(nèi)容。 11．D　【解析】由空格后面一句話“Women didn't have the same

24、rights as men.”以及前一句“Girls were responsible for all the household work.”可知D選項“很多家庭都不讓他們的女兒去上學(xué)。”最合適。 12．F　【解析】結(jié)合第二段可知，Teredesai看到那些想要終結(jié)性別歧視的組織只把注意力放在了女孩們的行動和態(tài)度上，而絲毫不從男性的角度做出改變，可知Teredesai想為女孩和女人們做點事以改變現(xiàn)狀。 13．G　【解析】G項“So she decided to create a space for boys to learn about girls' rights. ”(因此她決定為男孩們學(xué)習(xí)關(guān)注女孩們的權(quán)利創(chuàng)造一個空間。)承上啟下，與空格前內(nèi)容相符，并引出下文。 14．A　【解析】該空后一句是對A項內(nèi)容中“help boys relate to girls’ experiences”的具體解釋說明。故選A。 15．C　【解析】由前文說的“these boys don't mean to be discriminatory，”及“They don't mean to hurt someone.”說明這些男孩有些行為是無意識的，并不是有意為之。 5