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1、課時跟蹤檢測(二)　 Using language 一、聽力強化訓(xùn)練 Ⅰ.聽第1段材料，回答第1至3題。 1．How many times has the woman been sailing before? A．Never.　　　 B．Once.　　　　C．Twice. 2．How will the woman pay for her trip? A．By cheque. B．With cash. C．By credit card. 3．What can we learn from the conversation? A．The man is planning a t

2、rip for the woman. B．The woman is going to climb mountains. C．The two speakers are talking about their travel experience. Ⅱ.聽第2段材料，回答第4至6題。 4．What can we learn from the conversation? A．The man is fresh to the woman. B．Mr.Graber is waiting for the man. C．The woman has changed her office. 5．

3、Why does the man come to the woman? A．To attend a meeting. B．To meet Mr.Graber. C．To visit her new office. 6．What do we know about the man? A．He travels a lot. B．He's always very busy at work. C．It has taken him a short time to get here. Ⅲ.聽第3段材料，回答第7至9題。 7．How long will the man's summer

4、vacation last? A．A month. B．Three weeks. C．Two months. 8．Where is the man going to meet his girlfriend? A．In Rio. B．In Santiago. C．In Lima. 9．How will the man get home? A．By ship. B．By car. C．By plane. 答案：1～3　ACA　4～6　CBA　7～9　BCC 附：聽力材料 (Text 1) M: Hello, can I help you? W: Yes, I'd

5、like to go on a sailing holiday this summer in Italy. M: Have you been sailing before? W: No.I wanted to go to Sweden last year, but I didn't have enough money. M: Well, it is quite expensive.Sailing holidays start at about ￡300. W: Yes, my friends went in August last year.They paid ￡450 each.T

6、he most I can pay is ￡380. M: Well, that should be enough. Would you like to be by the sea or lake? W: Well, I'd prefer a lake in the mountains. M: OK. The Aqua Centre in north Italy will be best for you. That costs ￡370. W: OK. Can I pay by credit card? I haven't got my cheque book. M: Ye

7、s, that's fine. (Text 2) M: Good morning, nice to see you again. W: Very nice to see you, too. M: Oh, thank you. But, er, this is not the office I came to before, surely? W: No, you're quite right. Our other office is being redecorated and we have just been moved here temporarily. It's not

8、really very convenient. But we're hoping it won't be for very long. M: Oh, I know, it's dreadful when you have to move office. Terrible. Er, Mr.Graber, is he in? I have an appointment. W: Yes, he is expecting you, of course, but I'm sorry, he's not here at the moment. He's been held up at one of

9、his meetings. He called ten minutes ago. Can you wait a few minutes? M: Oh, sure. W: Fine, Er, have you come a long way this time? M: Well, I've been traveling all over Europe for three weeks now, almost non-stop. W: Sounds rather exciting. Where have you been? M: Oh, I've been visiting mo

10、st of the branches, looking at the various design centres and departments that we have. (Text 3 ) W: So what are you going to do this summer? M: I'm going to visit South America. W: Great! M: I'm going to be traveling around quite a lot and I'll probably spend three weeks there. W: So whe

11、re are you going? M: To start off, I'm going to fly to Rio and perhaps I'll stay there for a few days. W: Do you know anyone there? M: No, but I've always wanted to go to Rio. It's quite a place of interest. And I'll probably go up the Sugar Loaf Mountain. W: And where are you going after th

12、at? M: I'm going to fly to Santiago in Chile, where I've some friends. We'll probably spend some time doing some sightseeing and then we're going to lie on the beach for a few days in Valparaiso, which is on the coast, not far away from Santiago. Then I'm flying to Lima where I'm going to meet my

13、girlfriend. W: Then you'll have a good time together. M: Yes. We'll probably go somewhere else. I don't know where yet, but I'd like to spend a week in the jungle. Then we'll probably fly home. W: Well, have a nice time! 二、語基語法訓(xùn)練 Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1．The flight with 145 passengers aboard (上飛機) fro

14、m Tokyo landed on the airport in Beijing yesterday. 2．He is painting a huge volcano (火山)． 3．He told us how he had worked out the budget (預(yù)算) at length. 4．This produced a chain (連鎖) reaction, which made it possible for life to develop. 5．The driver reminded the passengers to take their luggage (行

15、李) with themselves. 6．We bought a new car on credit (信貸)． 7．You can be paid in cash (現(xiàn)金) weekly or by cheque monthly. 8．He volunteered to teach in a remote (偏遠的) mountain village. Ⅱ.單句語法填空 1．There is no doubt that the measures taken by the government will help improve the economy. 2．Can you te

16、ll us which industry you are engaged in? 3．The company is based on trust, and it is working all right. 4．Parents arrange everything for their children and spare no effort to pave the way for their success. 5．All he has to do now is _(to)_talk (talk) with his teacher face to face. 6．By far, there

17、 are many problems remaining (remain) to be solved. 7．The woman looking (look) at her map is a relative of my mother. 8．Give me the blue raincoat, please, the one hanging (hang) behind the door. Ⅲ.完成句子 1．The boys_gathering_at_the_school_gate are my classmates. 聚集在校門口的那些男孩是我的同學(xué)。 2．The stadium b

18、eing_built_now will be the biggest one in our city. 正在被建造的體育館將是我們城市最大的一個。 3．The boy studying_in_the_classroom is our monitor. 在教室里學(xué)習(xí)的那個男孩是我們的班長。 4．There_is_no_doubt_that I can finish the task ahead of schedule. 毫無疑問，我會提前完成任務(wù)。 5._Based_on_a_true_story,_the film is very popular. 以一個真實的故事為基礎(chǔ)，這部電

19、影非常受歡迎。 6．They had no time to arrange_their_own_wedding,_so they had it organized by a company. 他們沒有時間準備婚禮，所以他們讓一家公司為其籌備。 7．The first thing that I want to do is_rush_home_and_tell_my_parents_the_good_news. 我想做的第一件事就是飛奔回家告訴我父母這個好消息。 Ⅳ.語法填空 Tomb Sweeping Day — the day on __1__ people remember th

20、eir dead __2__ (relative) and visit their graves, has just gone. But this year, an interesting story happened on that day. Let me share __3__ with you. At that night, after dinner, a boy was taking a walk in the road. When he walked past a convenience store he thought of going in __4__ (buy) someth

21、ing. Then he realized that he didn't have money with him. So, his mother __5__ (phone) to bring some money to him. While __6__ (wait) for his money, the boy saw an old man burning joss paper by the road. “What are you doing here？” the boy __7__ (ask) him. “I am sending money to my family，” he said.

22、 Then he asked the boy, “What are you doing here？” “I'm waiting for my family to send money to me.” __8__ hearing this, the old man's face turned pale and he ran away __9__ (immediate). The boy shouted to him, “Hey, don't run! I'm just waiting for my family to send money to me！” Suddenly, all the p

23、eople __10__ (burn) joss paper nearby also ran away. 語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一個發(fā)生在清明節(jié)的啼笑皆非的故事。 1.which　考查定語從句。這里為“介詞＋關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語從句。由語境清明節(jié)是人們紀念死去親人的日子可知應(yīng)填which。 2．relatives　考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。relative為可數(shù)名詞，此處不止一個親人，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式。 3．it　考查代詞。it代指上文中an interesting story。故填it。 4．to buy　考查非謂語動詞。句意：當他走過一家便利店時，他想進去買東西。這里為不定式作目

24、的狀語。故填to buy。 5．was phoned　 考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。主語his mother與動詞phone之間為被動關(guān)系，故用被動語態(tài)；根據(jù)上文可知，應(yīng)用一般過去時。故填was phoned。 6．waiting　 考查非謂語動詞。句中邏輯主語為the boy 與wait之間為主動關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。故填waiting。 7．a(chǎn)sked　考查動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)文章主體時態(tài)可知，這里用一般過去時。故填asked。 8．On/Upon　考查介詞。on/upon＋v.-ing “一……就……”。故填On/Upon。 9．immediately　考查副詞。修飾動詞短語ran

25、away，用副詞形式。故填immediately。 10．burning　考查非謂語動詞。修飾的名詞people與burn之間為主動關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語。故填burning。 Ⅴ.完形填空 It was a dark day, one of depression, sorrow and anger. As I climbed out of the __1__， after witnessing my time in the 100 yard freestyle, I did not feel like speaking to anyone. I saw the bright sm

26、iles of swimmers who had just __2__ a best time. __3__， I had failed. Or at least that is what I thought at the time. I was lying on my cool bed when an idea __4__ my head. Success is the __5__ to go from failure to failure without __6__ your enthusiasm. At practice the next day, I told my swimming

27、 teammates about my goal time and they all either laughed or replied with a __7__ similar response like, “You can't do it” or “Probably not”. Believe it or not, these are the responses that made my goal __8__. Finally came the day when I had to __9__ to myself and others that with __10__ there is n

28、o limit to your achievements. With the starting gun __11__， I dove with perfect form into the pool. I felt the cool water running __12__ my back. I swam like a fish, bouncing off each __13__ at the wall as if it was a spring board. On the __14__ turn, I came back to the wall with every piece of str

29、ength I had. I __15__ the final wall with my fingertips and knew that I had swum the __16__ race. I had done it! I had achieved my best time! Joy filled my __17__ like water does a cup. I saw the __18__ on all of my friends' faces as I __19__ out of the pool: their jaws dropped to the ground. I beg

30、an to laugh and gave them thumbs up. I have __20__ in life that having belief in yourself opens all gates. Never forget that anything the mind can conceive and believe can achieve. 語篇解讀：作者的隊友認為作者不會成功，但作者通過自己的努力，最終證明了自己的實力，因為作者相信：自信是開啟成功大門的鑰匙。只要想到就沒有做不了的事。 1．A.pond　　　　　　　　　 B．sea C．pool D．bed 解

31、析：選C　根據(jù)下文“as I __19__ out of the pool”可知作者應(yīng)該是爬出游泳池。 2．A.made B．a(chǎn)chieved C．reached D．realized 解析：選B　“我”看見達到最好時間的游泳者臉上的微笑。achieve“達到”，符合語境。 3．A.Otherwise B．However C．Besides D．In addition 解析：選B　根據(jù)上文作者看見的是勝利者臉上的微笑，下文作者失敗了，上下句之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B項。 4．A.occurred B．broke C．stuck D．hit 解析：選D　一個想法突然出現(xiàn)在我的

32、腦海里。an idea hit sb.是習(xí)慣用法。 5．A.opportunity B．a(chǎn)ction C．cause D．a(chǎn)bility 解析：選D　成功就是在多次失敗中不失去熱情的能力。ability“能力”，符合語境。 6．A.keeping B．losing C．reducing D．decreasing 解析：選B　參見上題解析。 7．A.somehow B．somewhat C．a(chǎn)nyhow D．a(chǎn)nywhere 解析：選B　他們有著相似的回答：“你不行”或“不可能”。somehow“不知怎么地”；somewhat“有點”；anyhow“無論如何”；anywh

33、ere“任何地方”。根據(jù)下文的意思可知，B項符合語境。 8．A.magical B．reasonable C．confident D．a(chǎn)chievable 解析：選D　信不信由你，正是這些回答使“我”達到了“我”的目標。achievable“達到的”，符合語境。 9．A.promise B．provide C．present D．prove 解析：選D　向自己和他人證明的那一天終于來了。prove“證明”，符合語境。 10．A.consideration B．impression C．belief D．desire 解析：選C　帶著信念，沒有什么能限制你的成就。beli

34、ef“信念”，符合語境。 11．A.setting out B．going off C．breaking out D．getting off 解析：選B　隨著發(fā)令槍發(fā)射……。go off“發(fā)射”，符合語境。 12．A.through B．a(chǎn)bove C．a(chǎn)cross D．to 解析：選C　“我”感到冰涼的水從“我”的背上流過。across“橫穿”，指從表面穿過。 13．A.turn B．jump C．struggle D．shoot 解析：選A　在轉(zhuǎn)彎的泳池墻上彈出去，就好像是踏到彈簧板上一樣。turn“轉(zhuǎn)彎”。 14．A.next B．previous C．ver

35、y D．last 解析：選D　在最后的轉(zhuǎn)彎處，“我”拼盡全力游回到泳池墻邊。last“最后的”，符合語境。 15．A.pushed B．reached C．got D．touched 解析：選D　“我”用“我”的指尖觸摸終點墻。touch“觸摸”，符合語境。 16．A.whole B．perfect C．first D．best 解析：選B　根據(jù)前面的描述應(yīng)該是作者的表現(xiàn)完美無缺。 17．A.heart B．head C．mind D．face 解析：選A　根據(jù)后半句可知應(yīng)選擇heart，表示心里充滿了歡樂。 18．A.expressions B．emotions

36、 C．feelings D．responses 解析：選A　“我”看到“我”的所有朋友臉上的表情。expression“表情”，符合語境。 19．A.ran B．climbed C．stood D．jumped 解析：選B　當“我”爬出泳池時……，climb“爬”，符合語境。第一段第二句中的“climbed out of”也是提示。 20．A.gained B．dreamed C．learned D．remembered 解析：選C　作者通過這件事所明白的道理。learn“了解；知道”，符合語境。 三、交流閱讀訓(xùn)練 Ⅰ.補全對話 A M: Hi, Mrs. Gre

37、en! How was your trip to the United States? W: It was wonderful. __1__ M: __2__ W: I was there for half a month. M: Great! __3__ W: Yes, it's a glamorous and exciting city. M: __4__ W: The city is the main business and cultural center in the Midwest. It's famous for its music opera and theat

38、res as well as for its excellent museums. M: __5__ W: Yes, sure. What would you like to know? 答案：1～5　BEDAC B M: This is one of the finest museums I've ever seen, and 1.I've_been_to_a_lot_of_museums (我去過很多家博物館). It's a shame that Sandy couldn't make it. 2.We've_seen_so ittle of him_this_trip (

39、這次旅行我們很少見到他). W: Well, he hasn't been himself lately. M: Is he still upset about the job? W: Yes, he was really disappointed. M: He can't go on being depressed forever. He has to start 3.looking_for_something_else (尋找其他東西). W: Oh, he has. Actually, there is one possibility, but he's not to

40、o excited about it. M: Why not? It's not a good job? W: Oh, no, it's a great job — very similar to the one he didn't get. It's an even larger company, but it's in Los Angeles. Sandy has a brother 4.who_lives_there (住在那里). M: Does it look promising? W: No, I really don't think he'll get it, a

41、nd, well, I know this sounds selfish, but in a way I'm happy. I mean, Los Angeles is 5.two_thousand_miles_from_here (離這里兩千英里). Ⅱ.閱讀理解 People who like travelling have their reasons.They believe that travelling can help them expand their field of view, especially in the geographical and historical

42、sense. They also think that touring will give them more chances to enjoy different kinds of food and experience new things that would never be brought by other activities. But those who dislike travelling also have some reasons. Travelling, in my opinion, does more good than harm. Most importantly,

43、 it broadens (使擴大) our mind. We can get in touch with other civilizations (文明), cultures, customs and ideas. Through history, most people travelled because of necessity (必要性) — not for pleasure. People travelled just in order to remain alive. They searched for food to eat or places to live in. They

44、 sometimes ran away from enemies. This is not to say that no one ever travelled just for the fun of it.In ancient times, for example, rich Romans travelled all the way to Greece to take part in the Olympic Games, and festivals. Of course, some people decided to travel just out of curiosity (好奇心)．The

45、y wanted to find out what it looked like beyond the horizon (地平線)．Also business travel has been going on for centuries. Traders could not only make money but also learn to speak several languages and be introduced to different cultures. So, travelling does enrich our mind and draw new ideas to us.T

46、here is no doubt that we can get much from it. 語篇解讀：從古至今，人們都會去旅游。不過，在古代，人們旅游更多的是為了生計；而現(xiàn)在，人們旅游是為了增長見識和享受生活。 1．The underlined word “expand” in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by “________”． A．widen　　　　　　　　 B．protect C．lose D．decide 解析：選A　詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段出現(xiàn)的“broadens”及最后一段的“enrich”， 可以推測這里的expand一詞表示“擴大，拓

47、寬”之意，widen一詞與之意思最接近。 2．According to the passage, in the past most people travelled ________. A．for fun B．for knowledge C．to get experience D．to make a living 解析：選D　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句“Through history, most people travelled because of necessity (必要性) — not for pleasure.”及第二句中的“in order to remain aliv

48、e”可知，在古代人們外出多是為了生計奔波，因此選D項。 3．In the writer's opinion, travelling can be ________. A．expensive B．funny C．helpful D．tiring 解析：選C　推理判斷題。作者主要講了旅游帶來的種種好處，從第二段第一句及最后一段都能看出他對旅游持積極肯定的態(tài)度，認為旅游很有益，故選C項。 4．What's the main idea of this passage? A．Different kinds of travelling. B．Travelling enriches our mind. C．Ways to enjoy yourself while travelling. D．The advantages and disadvantages of travelling. 解析：選B　主旨大意題。作者在文中談了自己對旅游的看法，他認為旅游可以拓寬人們的視野，最后一段作者總結(jié)全文，點明主題。故選B項。 11