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1、
課 題 ： Book8 Unit4 Words
學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo) ： Master how to use some important words.
學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn) ： adjust, participate, privilege, operate
學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn) ： 詞匯在具體語(yǔ)境中的靈活運(yùn)用。
學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程 ：
1．hesitate vi.猶豫；躊躇
[經(jīng)典例句] Paul started to speak but hesitated, searching for just the right words.(朗文P976)
保羅開(kāi)口要說(shuō)話，但又在猶豫，想找出最好的措詞
(1
2、)hesitate to do sth. 遲疑做某事；不愿做某事
hesitate about/in/at/over (doing) sth.
(做)某事猶豫不決
(2)hesitation n. 躊躇；猶豫
without hesitation 毫不猶豫地
have no hesitation in doing sth.毫不猶豫地做某事
①The Mullers didn't hesitate to give their phone num
3、ber to the street people and told them to phone anytime.(2012·山東高考完形填空)
穆勒夫婦毫不猶豫地把電話號(hào)碼給那些街上的(需要幫助的)人，并告訴他們可以隨時(shí)打電話。
② , Meng Xiangbin jumped into the river to save the drowning young woman.
孟祥斌毫不猶豫地跳下河去救落水的年輕女子。
③Please do not hesitate to contact me if you have any questions.
4、
如果有疑問(wèn)請(qǐng)盡管和我聯(lián)系。
2．condemn vt.譴責(zé)；使……注定
[經(jīng)典例句] If you don't learn from the past, you're condemned to repeat its mistakes.(朗文P412)
如果你不從過(guò)去吸取教訓(xùn)的話，就注定要重復(fù)以前的錯(cuò)誤。
condemn sb. for… 因……而譴責(zé)某人
condemn sb. to sth/to do sth 使某人注定……;使某人注定做……
condemn sb. to death 判某人死刑
be condemned to death
5、 被判處死刑
be sentenced to death
①She knew that society would condemn her for abandoning her children.
她知道社會(huì)會(huì)譴責(zé)她遺棄孩子。
②Lack of skills a poor life.
缺乏技能注定了他要過(guò)著艱難的生活。
③As was expected, Yao Jiaxin __________________________ .
正如所預(yù)料的一樣，藥家鑫被判處死刑。
3．a(chǎn)cquaintance
6、n．相識(shí)；了解；熟人
[教材原句] And I came to England to make your acquaintance!
我也正是到英國(guó)來(lái)找你的。
make one’s acquaintance 結(jié)識(shí)某人
make the acquaintance of sb.
have a nodding acquaintance with sb. 與某人有點(diǎn)頭之交
have no acquaintance with 不熟悉；不了解
(2) acquaint v.使熟悉；使了解
be acquainted with 熟悉……；認(rèn)識(shí)/了
7、解……
①I've been looking forward to making her acquaintance for a long time.
我很久以來(lái)一直盼望著與她相識(shí)。
②My father the professor.
我父親與這位教授有點(diǎn)頭之交。
③Employees should be fully acquainted with emergency procedures.
雇員應(yīng)當(dāng)十分熟悉應(yīng)急措施。
4．compromise n．妥協(xié)；和解；折衷 v．妥協(xié)；讓步；違背；放棄
[經(jīng)典例句] This model represe
8、nts the best compromise between price and quality.(牛津P405)
這種型號(hào)是價(jià)格和質(zhì)量間的最佳折中方案
(1)reach/come to a compromise 和解；達(dá)成妥協(xié)
make a compromise with 與……妥協(xié)
by compromise 折衷
(2)compromise with sb. 與某人和解
compromise on sth.
9、 就某事折衷
①In order to live in harmony, sometimes you need to make compromises.
為了和諧地生活，有時(shí)你需要做出讓步。
②Peace talks are continuing in the hope that the two countries will reach a compromise.
為了兩國(guó)能達(dá)成妥協(xié)，談判在繼續(xù)進(jìn)行。
③We are not prepared safety standards.
10、我們不愿在安全標(biāo)準(zhǔn)問(wèn)題上妥協(xié)。
5．fortune n．財(cái)產(chǎn)；大筆的錢；機(jī)會(huì)；運(yùn)氣
[經(jīng)典例句] I have had the good fortune to work with some brilliant directors.(牛津P803)
我有幸與一些卓越的主管人員共事。
(1)seek one's fortune 找出路；碰運(yùn)氣
make a fortune 發(fā)財(cái)
try one's fortune 碰運(yùn)氣
(2)fortunate adj. 幸運(yùn)的；僥幸的(＝ lucky)
(3)fortunately adv. 幸運(yùn)地(＝ luckily)
①Th
11、ese two brothers decided to go to big cities to try their fortune.
這兄弟倆決定去大城市碰碰運(yùn)氣。
②Now there are many young men in our society dreaming of without hard work.
現(xiàn)在在我們社會(huì)里，有很多年輕人夢(mèng)想不通過(guò)努力工作就可發(fā)大財(cái)。
③She was fortunate enough to find a job as soon as she graduated from the university.
她大學(xué)一
12、畢業(yè)就找到了工作，真是幸運(yùn)。
[單詞對(duì)點(diǎn)集訓(xùn)]
Ⅰ.完成句子
1His illness (注定他躺在床上) all the time.
2．She (發(fā)大財(cái)) and wore diamonds and designer clothes.
3．If you should ever need something, ________________ (別猶豫，聯(lián)系我)．I'll do my best to help you.
Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空
1．If we are all willing
13、to make a(n)_____________ with each other when we are in dispute, quarrels and conflicts will be avoided and we will surely live in peace.(compromise)
2．—Don't_____________ your friends' trust or you will lose friendship. (betray)
—What you said is right.
3．(2013·福州模擬)He never_____________ to help those in trouble because he was a kind hearted man. (hesitate)
4．—The media strongly_____________ the drunken drivers for their behaviors. (condemne)
—They deserved to be punished.
5．The millionaire passed away, leaving his children with a large_____________.
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河北省撫寧縣第六中學(xué)2013-2014學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ) Unit4 Pygmalion學(xué)案1
