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1、訓(xùn)練1 Ⅰ.完形填空 One of my teammates said it best on our last day of the season：“Guys, you are my family. We are all brothers.” Our tennis team is more than just a group of individual players thrown __1__；there is a friendship __2__ by no other group with which I have been involved. We are __3__， yet co

2、nnected. We have student－athletes from all four years of high school, from different parts of the city, and from different families and social __4__. Nevertheless, we are all __5__ by a shared love of tennis. The tennis team __6__ to me because it contains two things that I treasure most: tennis and

3、 __7__. Ever since I was ten years old, the __8__ aspect of tennis has attracted me to the physical sport. My first tennis coach always used to say, “Tennis is 10% physical and 90% mental.” __9__ the mental strength to stay __10__ and controlled under pressure, skills are __11__. Sometimes I feel

4、like I have two __12__ in a match: me against the person on the other side of the net, and me against the person inside my head, telling me to hit a better shot. However, despite the __13__ pressures of tennis, the brotherhood __14__ by working together as a team helps spread the __15__ of the pres

5、sure over an entire group. We __16__ each other on and off the court. We do this because we have become a(n) __17__ away from home. I play my best tennis when I have my team's full support, __18__ in the knowledge that they are always backing me __19__. I know that each one of us puts everything we

6、have into every __20__ whether we are playing or cheering. 篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。我們是有著不同背景的網(wǎng)球隊(duì)員，對(duì)網(wǎng)球的熱愛(ài)使我們組成一個(gè)大家庭；在比賽中，由于得到了隊(duì)員的全力支持，“我”常常能發(fā)揮出最佳球技。網(wǎng)球隊(duì)讓我們成為好兄弟。 1．A.around B．back C．forward D．together 答案：D　根據(jù)第一段首句中的“Guys, you are my family. We are all brothers.”可知，我們的網(wǎng)球隊(duì)不僅僅是由單獨(dú)的球員偶然聚在一起的一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)；由該段中的關(guān)鍵詞“

7、individual players”可推知，空處表示“使偶然相遇”，故D項(xiàng)正確。 2．A.earned B．followed C．matched D．noticed 答案：C　句意：我們的網(wǎng)球隊(duì)有著其他隊(duì)伍不能匹敵的友誼。C項(xiàng)意為“相匹敵”，故C項(xiàng)正確。 3．A.courageous B．diverse C．motivated D．skillful 答案：B　根據(jù)該句“We are __3__， yet connected.”并結(jié)合下句“We have student－athletes from all four years of high school, fro

8、m different parts of the city, and from different families and social __4__.”可知，我們各不相同，但是彼此又有聯(lián)系。B項(xiàng)意為“不同的，多樣的”，故B項(xiàng)正確。 4．A.activities B．backgrounds C．responsibilities D．services 答案：B　根據(jù)該句內(nèi)容可推知，我們的社會(huì)背景各不相同。B項(xiàng)意為“背景”，故B項(xiàng)正確。 5．A.disturbed B．sponsored C．trained D．united 答案：D　結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，該句“Neverth

9、eless, we are all __5__ by a shared love of tennis.”表示：然而，對(duì)網(wǎng)球共同的愛(ài)把我們聯(lián)合在一起。D項(xiàng)意為“聯(lián)合的”，符合語(yǔ)境。 6．A.continues B．returns C．matters D．occurs 答案：C　根據(jù)該句中的“because it contains two things that I treasure most”可知，因?yàn)榍蜿?duì)里有“我”最珍視的兩件東西，所以網(wǎng)球隊(duì)對(duì)“我”很重要。C項(xiàng)意為“重要”，故C項(xiàng)正確。 7．A.brotherhood B．childhood C．entertainmen

10、t D．society 答案：A　根據(jù)上文中的“there is a friendship”和最后一段中的“the brotherhood”并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，網(wǎng)球隊(duì)對(duì)“我”很重要，因?yàn)榍蜿?duì)里有“我”最珍視的兩件東西：網(wǎng)球和手足情誼。A項(xiàng)意為“手足情誼”，故A項(xiàng)正確。 8．A.physical B．environmental C．mental D．technical 答案：C　根據(jù)下句“My first tennis coach always used to say, ‘Tennis is 10% physical and 90% mental.’”可知，“我”的第一位網(wǎng)球教練

11、過(guò)去常說(shuō)，網(wǎng)球是10%的體力和90%的智力的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)；再結(jié)合該句可知，從“我”十歲開始，網(wǎng)球的智力要求就吸引著“我”參加該項(xiàng)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。C項(xiàng)意為“智力的”，故C項(xiàng)正確。 9．A.According to B．Beyond C．In spite of D．Without 答案：D　句意：在壓力下，如果沒(méi)有智力來(lái)保持冷靜和克制，那么技巧是沒(méi)有用的。D項(xiàng)意為“沒(méi)有，缺乏”，故D項(xiàng)正確。 10．A.active B．calm C．hopeful D．silent 答案：B　由空格后的“and controlled”可知，此處指保持冷靜和克制。B項(xiàng)意為“冷靜的”，故B項(xiàng)正確。

12、 11．A.contradictory B．difficult C．useless D．powerful 答案：C　此處說(shuō)明智力對(duì)于網(wǎng)球比賽的重要性，即如果沒(méi)有智力控制情感，球技是“無(wú)用的”。C項(xiàng)意為“無(wú)用的”，故C項(xiàng)正確。 12．A.opponents B．friends C．goals D．risks 答案：A　根據(jù)該句中的“me against the person on the other side of the net, and me against the person inside my head, telling me to hit a better

13、shot”可知，有時(shí)“我”覺(jué)得在一場(chǎng)比賽中“我”有兩個(gè)對(duì)手。A項(xiàng)意為“對(duì)手”，故A項(xiàng)正確。 13．A.unavoidable B．unreasonable C．unexpected D．unwelcome 答案：A　根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，在網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)中壓力是不可避免的。A項(xiàng)意為“不可避免的”，故A項(xiàng)正確。 14．A.allocated B．created C．imagined D．suspected 答案：B　根據(jù)該句中的“the brotherhood __14__ by working together as a team”可知，該處指由全隊(duì)成員團(tuán)結(jié)一致而產(chǎn)生的手足情誼。

14、B項(xiàng)意為“產(chǎn)生”，故B項(xiàng)正確。 15．A.area B．control C．value D．weight 答案：D　手足情誼會(huì)將這種壓力的重量分布到整個(gè)群體中。D項(xiàng)意為“重量”，符合語(yǔ)境，故D項(xiàng)正確。 16．A.support B．fight C．recognize D．teach 答案：A　結(jié)合下文第18空所在句中的support可知，我們?cè)谇驁?chǎng)上和球場(chǎng)下都彼此支持。A項(xiàng)意為“支持”，故A項(xiàng)正確。 17．A.audience B．family C．reason D．surprise 答案：B　根據(jù)第一段中的“you are my family”并結(jié)合

15、全文內(nèi)容可知，我們能彼此相互支持是因?yàn)槲覀円呀?jīng)成了一家人。 18．A.anxious B．curious C．sensitive D．secure 答案：D　此處表示當(dāng)球隊(duì)成員全力支持“我”的時(shí)候，“我”的球技發(fā)揮最佳，知道背后總是有他們熱情的支持，“我”就放心了。secure in the knowledge that ... 為固定用法，意為“知道……就安心/放心了”，故D項(xiàng)正確。 19．A.enthusiastically B．differently C．gradually D．intentionally 答案：A　A項(xiàng)意為“熱情地”，符合語(yǔ)境，故A項(xiàng)正確。

16、 20．A.dream B．person C．match D．team 答案：C　句意：我知道我們每個(gè)人在每一場(chǎng)比賽中都盡自己所能，不管我們是在參賽還是在歡呼。C項(xiàng)意為“比賽”，符合語(yǔ)境，故C項(xiàng)正確。 Ⅱ.閱讀理解 A Grand City Tour with Griffith Park Observatory & Hollywood Sign Los Angeles, Hollywood, homes of the movie stars—it's all here on this Grand Tour! Your tour guide takes great pride

17、 in offering amazing customer service, too. Hotel pickups are available at almost any hotel in Hollywood, Downtown LA, Mid－Wilshire, West Hollywood and North Hollywood. From: $69 US Dollars Movie Star Homes GPS Self－Guided Bike Tour Want the flexibility of taking a “whenever you feel like it” Hol

18、lywood tour? Here's the perfect solution. Explore and experience the best of West Hollywood and Beverly Hills on your own time, at your own pace! Cycle past legendary homes and all the places where the rich and famous live, shop, eat and play. And your tour is guided by GPS with an iPad fixed to the

19、 bicycle! From: $34.95 US Dollars Amazing Scavenger Quest in Los Angeles ONLY $44 FOR UP TO 5 PEOPLE! This Amazing Scavenger Quest is an interactive (互動(dòng)的) adventure that combines the fun of the “Amazing Race” with a three－h(huán)our sightseeing tour of historic downtown Los Angeles. Offered at a fixed

20、price for a group as opposed to per person pricing, this city tour/game offers a great value if you're on a budget. From: $44 US Dollars Disneyland Excursion from Los Angeles See Disneyland in Anaheim, California—roundtrip transportation from any of the designated (指定的) hotels and admission for a

21、 day of Disney fun. Pick－up from Downtown Los Angeles, Los Angeles International Airport, Beverly Hills, Santa Monica, Marina del Rey, Culver City and South Bay area hotels. From: $179.95 US Dollars 篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。全文介紹了四個(gè)在洛杉磯市可以參加的一日游項(xiàng)目，內(nèi)容包括活動(dòng)特色的介紹、行程安排及費(fèi)用等信息。 1．If you like to travel at your own p

22、ace, you will most probably be interested in ________. A．Movie Star Homes GPS Self－Guided Bike Tour B．Amazing Scavenger Quest in Los Angeles C．Grand City Tour with Griffith Park Observatory & Hollywood Sign D．Disneyland Excursion from Los Angeles 答案：A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二部分“Movie Star Homes GPS Self－Guid

23、ed Bike Tour”中第三句“Explore and experience the best of West Hollywood and Beverly Hills on your own time, at your own pace！”可知答案為A。 2．How much will a family of 4 pay for the Amazing Scavenger Quest in Los Angeles? A．$69 US Dollars. B．$34.95 US Dollars. C．$44 US Dollars. D．$179.95 US Dollars. 答案：

24、C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三部分“Amazing Scavenger Quest in Los Angeles”中的“ONLY $44 FOR UP TO 5 PEOPLE！”和“Offered at a fixed price for a group as opposed to per person pricing”可知答案為C。 3．The price of the Disneyland Excursion from Los Angeles includes all the following expenses EXCEPT ________. A．pickup service at so

25、me locations B．a(chǎn) one－day ticket to Disneyland C．transportation back to some hotels D．a(chǎn) guided tour around Hollywood 答案：D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四部分“Disneyland Excursion from Los Angeles”的內(nèi)容可知D項(xiàng)不包括在內(nèi)。 B Late last year, I needed to transport some furniture from our house to my son's flat in central London. I

26、should have paid a man to do it, but foolishly confident in my driving ability, I decided to hire a lorry and drive it myself. Moving the lorry backward in my yard, I crashed into a small shed, causing permanent damage. Fortunately I owned the shed. I loaded up with the furniture and set out. By no

27、w it was rush hour. My nerves broke down, as I drove the huge lorry through the streets nervously. At last I arrived at Charlotte Street and found an available parking space. I moved the lorry into it only to notice three people at a pavement cafe waving to me. I got out, trembling violently, like

28、one who had just finished a stormy Atlantic crossing. “You've hit the car parked behind you，” they said. I examined the car. There were white scratches on its front face. It bore a disabled sign. So, now I was a bad driver and a bad man. Under the severe look of the three, I left an apologetic note

29、on the damaged car's windscreen, giving my phone number. I unloaded the furniture, dripping the sweat, wanting only to escape from the monster. I drove it back to its base at Edgware. On arrival, the boss told me I must fill it up with petrol before returning it. “Just charge me，” I cried, still sh

30、aking with fear. He stared at me with understanding. No doubt he'd witnessed others in this state before. “How about I drive you to a petrol station, you fill up, and I drive it back？” he asked. He danced the great lorry through the traffic so carefully that it would have shamed me if I had not bee

31、n so grateful. 篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章描述了“我”因?yàn)閷?duì)自己的駕駛技術(shù)有信心而租用卡車自己裝運(yùn)家具，結(jié)果導(dǎo)致一系列問(wèn)題的故事。 4．The man felt ________ to have delivered the furniture himself. A．grateful B．proud C．confident D．regretful 答案：D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵信息第一段第二句“I should have paid a man to do it, but foolishly confident in my driving ability, I

32、 decided to hire a lorry and drive it myself.”可知，“我”本應(yīng)付費(fèi)讓別人裝運(yùn)家具的，但是出于對(duì)自己駕車能力的愚蠢的自信，“我”決定租一輛卡車自己裝運(yùn)；結(jié)合下文描述的“我”停車時(shí)撞上別人的車以及不得已讓出租卡車的老板送自己去加油站為卡車加油以便符合卡車歸還要求可知，“我”對(duì)決定自己裝運(yùn)家具的事感到后悔。D項(xiàng)意為“后悔的”，符合語(yǔ)境，故D項(xiàng)正確。 5．The man trembled violently because ________. A．the lorry was too difficult to drive B．he caused a t

33、errible traffic accident C．he was afraid to see the three people D．the furniture was too heavy for him 答案：A　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“I got out, trembling violently, like one who had just finished a stormy Atlantic crossing.”可知，“我”下了車，緊張得渾身劇烈地顫抖，就像橫渡了波濤洶涌的大西洋；再結(jié)合第二段最后一句“My nerves broke down, as I drove the h

34、uge lorry through the streets nervously.”可知，由于卡車難以駕駛，“我”戰(zhàn)戰(zhàn)兢兢駕車駛過(guò)大街，故A項(xiàng)正確。 6．The man said he was a bad man most probably because ________. A．he shouldn't have driven the lorry himself B．he made the traffic accident on purpose C．he shouldn't have caused trouble for the disabled D．he parked the bi

35、g lorry on the pavement 答案：C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“There were white scratches on its front face. It bore a disabled sign. So, now I was a bad driver and a bad man.”可知，由于刮壞了帶有殘疾人標(biāo)志的車，這可能會(huì)給其造成不便，因此“我”覺(jué)得自己是一個(gè)壞人，故C項(xiàng)正確。 7．The writer intended to suggest that ________. A．it was thrilling to drive a lorry B．bei

36、ng too confident is foolish C．it was hard to avoid accidents D．the boss was expert in driving 答案：B　推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文的主題句是第一段第二句“I should have paid a man to do it, but foolishly confident in my driving ability, I decided to hire a lorry and drive it myself.”；結(jié)合全文描述可知，“我”因?yàn)閷?duì)自己的駕駛技術(shù)有信心而租用卡車自己裝運(yùn)家具，結(jié)果卻導(dǎo)

37、致一系列問(wèn)題，所以本文旨在說(shuō)明“過(guò)分自信是愚蠢的”，故B項(xiàng)正確。 C People who have red hair and people who have lost their hair could finally get their own emoji (表情符號(hào)). The Emojipedia website has shown new emojis following demands that they should be more diverse. If its ideas are approved, the new emojis could be added in 2018

38、, alongside new characters that have grey, curly or Afro hair. “New styles focus on appearances that aren't currently supported in the informal skin tone and hair color pairings (搭配) used on many cellphones，” showed one page on the website. The page gave Jessica Chastain and Ed Sheeran as examples

39、of people with red hair. Sinead O'Connor and Samuel I. Jackson were given as examples of people with no hair or a shaven head. The emojis could be released in 2018 if chosen by the Unicode Consortium which met in January, 2017 following a number of complaints about lack of diversity. “Non－naturally

40、 occurring features, such as blue hair and tattoos, are not included in this project，” the website added. At the end of 2016, Apple published its iOS 10.2 software update which included 72 new emojis such as firefighters, astronauts, rockstars and so on. But people who have red hair were notably ab

41、sent, causing a global protest. A website in Scotland demanding ginger emojis got 20,000 signatures. The main issue is that there is one organization, known as Unicode Consortium, who controls emojis on iPhone. In March, a new list of emojis was published by Emojipedia which might be released late

42、r this year. However, the emojis need to be approved by the Unicode Technical Committee before people can use them. In 2015, ginger emojis were published on the Google Play Store for Android. But up until now, the Unicode Consortium has not been willing to give in to ginger campaigners. 篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇

43、說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了表情庫(kù)里將有可能增加紅發(fā)人士和光頭人士等專屬的表情符號(hào)。 8．Which of the following emojis could be included in 2018? A．Characters with black hair. B．Characters with white skin. C．Characters with shaven heads. D．Characters with smiling faces. 答案：C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)前兩段可知，紅發(fā)人士和光頭人士有可能會(huì)獲得他們的專屬表情符號(hào)，因?yàn)槿藗儽г贡砬閹?kù)中的表情符號(hào)不夠豐富。如果這些表情符號(hào)

44、獲得批準(zhǔn)，在2018年就可以增加到表情庫(kù)里，此外，表情庫(kù)里還會(huì)有擁有灰白發(fā)、卷發(fā)以及非洲式發(fā)型等新的表情符號(hào)。所以C項(xiàng)正確。 9．Tattoos are rejected by the Unicode Consortium because ________. A．there is no demand for them B．people dislike such emojis C．they are out of fashion D．they are not natural identity 答案：D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段中的“Non－naturally occurring fe

45、atures, such as blue hair and tattoos, are not included in this project”可知，諸如藍(lán)頭發(fā)和紋身之類不是天然產(chǎn)生的特征是不被包括在這個(gè)項(xiàng)目中的。因此D項(xiàng)正確。 10．What is the Unicode Consortium's attitude to ginger emojis? A．Favorable. B．Ambiguous. C．Disapproving. D．Uncaring. 答案：C　推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句“But up until now, the Unicode Consorti

46、um has not been willing to give in to ginger campaigners.”可知，直到現(xiàn)在，統(tǒng)一碼協(xié)會(huì)仍然不愿讓姜黃發(fā)色表情符號(hào)的倡導(dǎo)者們使用這個(gè)表情符號(hào)，故統(tǒng)一碼協(xié)會(huì)的態(tài)度是“不贊成的(Disapproving)”。故選C項(xiàng)。favorable意為“贊成的”，ambiguous意為“模棱兩可的”，uncaring意為“冷漠的，無(wú)同情心的”，都不符合題意。 11．What is the best title for the text? A．New Emojis to Be Added in 2018 B．Complaints about the Present Emojis C．Demands for New and Informal Emojis D．Global Protests Against Lack of Diversity 答案：A　標(biāo)題判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹了表情庫(kù)里將有可能增加紅發(fā)人士和光頭人士等專屬的表情符號(hào)，并講述了增加這些表情符號(hào)的原因；同時(shí)結(jié)合文章第一段首句和最后一句(主題句)，可判斷A項(xiàng)最適合作標(biāo)題。 - 10 -