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1、話題17 文化與禮儀
話題單詞
第1組
□1.adventure n. 冒險;奇遇
□2.ancestor n. 祖先
□3.ancient adj. 古代的
□4.awkward adj. 令人尷尬的;使人難堪的
□5.belief n. 信條;信念
believe v. 相信;認為
□6.bless v. 保佑;祈福
□7.casual adj. 漫不經(jīng)心的;非正式的
□8.caution n. 謹慎;小心;警告
cautious adj. 小心的;謹慎的
□9.ceremony n. 典禮;儀式;禮節(jié)
□10.cherish vt. 珍惜
□11.chi
2、ef adj. 主要的
□12.civilized adj. 文明的
□13.concern v.& n. 涉及;關(guān)心
□14.cooperation n. 合作
□15.culture n. 文化
cultural adj. 文化的
第2組
□1.custom n. 習慣;習俗;風俗
□2.exchange n.& vt. 交換;調(diào)換;交流
□3.expand v. 擴展
□4.familiar adj. 熟悉的
□5.fascinating adj. 魅力無窮的
□6.hug v.& n. 擁抱
□7.imagination n. 想象力
□8.immigran
3、t n. 移民
□9.inform vt. 告訴;通知
information n. 信息
□10.manner n. 方式;態(tài)度;舉止
□11.marriage n. 結(jié)婚;婚姻
married adj. 已婚的
marry v. (使)成婚;結(jié)婚
□12.misunderstand vt. 誤解;誤會
□13.monument n. 紀念碑;紀念館
□14.moral adj. 道德的
□15.nation n. 國家
第3組
□1.occasion n. 時刻;場合
□2.particular adj. 特殊的;特別的
□3.phenomenon n. 現(xiàn)象
4、
□4.pray v. 祈禱
□5.race n. 種族
□6.relevant adj. 緊密相關(guān)的;有意義的
□7.religion n. 宗教
□8.restrict v. 限制
restriction n. 限制;約束
□9.sacrifice n.& v. 犧牲;供奉
□10.separate adj. 單獨的;分開的
separately adv. 單獨地;各自地
separation n. 分離;隔離
□11.silence n. 安靜;沉默
silent adj. 無聲的;沉默的
□12.symbol n. 象征
□13.tradition n. 傳統(tǒng)
5、;風俗
traditional adj. 傳統(tǒng)的;習俗的
□14.typical adj. 典型的;有代表性的;特有的
話題短語
第1組
□1.add to 增添
□2.adopted words 外來詞
□e into being 形成;產(chǎn)生;出現(xiàn)
□4.contribute to the economic and cultural development 促進經(jīng)濟文化的發(fā)展
□5.cooperate with sb. 與某人合作
□6.cross-cultural communication 跨文化交流
□7.cultural background 文化背景
□8.
6、cultural conflict 文化沖突
第2組
□1.date back to/date from 追溯到
□2.experience diverse Chinese culture 體驗多元的中國文化
□3.fit in 融入;適應(yīng)
□4.follow a custom 遵循習俗
□5.get together 聚會
□6.have a good knowledge of 通曉
□7.make it a rule to do sth. 使做某事成為規(guī)定
□8.make use of 利用
第3組
□1.mix sth. with sth. 將……與……混合
□2
7、.on special occasions 在特殊的場合
□3.originate from 起源于……
□4.owe ... to ... 把……歸功于……
□5.refer to 涉及
□6.spread Chinese culture 傳播中國文化
□7.stare sb. up and down 上下打量某人
□8.take it easy 放松;別緊張
□9.the majority of 大多數(shù)
話題佳句
1.However, we should make great efforts to preserve and enrich our own tradition
8、al culture.
然而,我們應(yīng)該努力保護和豐富我們自己的傳統(tǒng)文化。
2.As middle school students, we're not familiar with foreign cultures, while Chinese culture isn't fit to appear in an English newspaper.
作為中學生,我們不熟悉外國文化,而中國的文化也不適合出現(xiàn)在英語報刊中。
3.I hope you can help the students in our class to learn more about English and weste
9、rn culture, which can increase understanding and help build good relationships between us.
我希望你能幫助我們班的學生更多了解英語和西方文化,這能增進我們的理解并有助于我們建立良好的關(guān)系。
4.In addition to these traditional activities, we have a wide range of choices such as travelling and visiting our relatives or friends.
除了這些傳統(tǒng)的活動外,我們還有很多的選擇
10、,比如旅游,拜訪親戚或朋友。
5.Only in this way can we win others' respect and friendship.
只有這樣,我們才能贏得別人的尊敬和友誼。
6.Culture plays an important part in language learning.
文化在語言學習中擔任重要角色。
7.It is high time for us to treasure and protect culture relics.
是我們珍惜和保護文化遺產(chǎn)的時候了。
8.In my opinion, some measures should be
11、 taken to protect traditional culture effectively.
在我看來,必須采取一些措施有效地保護傳統(tǒng)文化。
9.Table manners change over time. They follow the fashion of the day.
餐桌禮儀會隨著時間而改變,隨時尚而改變。
10.I know you love Chinese paintings. Here is a piece of good news for you.
我知道你喜歡中國畫,有一條好消息要告訴你。
話題美文
假定你是李華,想邀請外教Henry一起參觀中國剪
12、紙(paper-cutting)藝術(shù)展。請給他寫封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:
1.展覽時間、地點;
2.展覽內(nèi)容。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
13、
[范文必背]
Dear Henry,
I'm Li Hua. I'm writing to invite you to see the Chinese paper-cutting exhibition. It is a Chinese folk art with a long history.
The exhibition will be held in the City Museum, located in the north of our cit
14、y. It will start from June 16th and last for more than a week. It's said that a large number of paper-cut works by experts throughout China will be on show, and some of them are made by famous artists. The paper cuts are about animals, plants, people and other things. Visiting this exhibition, we will not only enjoy the folk art works, but also learn a lot.
If you're interested in the Chinese folk art, please e-mail me. We can make it any day to visit the exhibition.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
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