河北省武邑中學(xué)2016屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit4 Making the news導(dǎo)學(xué)案 新人教版必修5
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1、 河北省武邑中學(xué)2016屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit4 Making the news導(dǎo)學(xué)案 新人教版必修5 Reading Never will Zhou Yang(ZY) forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper. His discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin (HX), was to strongly influence his life as a journalist. HX: Welcome. We’re delighted you’re
2、 coming to work with us. Your first job here will be an assistant journalist. Do you have any questions? ZY: Can I go out 1._____ a story immediately? HX: (laughing) That’s 2.__________ (admire), but I’m afraid it would be unusual! Wait till you’re more experienced. First we’ll put you as an assis
3、tant to an experienced journalist. Later you can cover a story and submit the article yourself. ZY: Wonderful. What do I need to take with me? I already have a notebook and camera. HX: No need 3.______ a camera. You’ll have a professional photographer with you to take photographs. You’ll find your
4、 colleagues very eager 4.___________ (assist) you, so you may be able to concentrate on photography later if you’re interested. ZY: Thank you. Not only am I interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills. HX: Good. ZY: What do I need to remember when I g
5、o out to cover a story? HX: You need to be curious. Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know. We say a good journalist must have a good “nose” for a story. That means you must be able to assess when people are not telling the whole truth and the
6、n try to discover it. They must use research to inform themselves of the 5._________ (miss) parts of the story. ZY: What should I keep in mind? HX: Here comes my list of dos and don’ts: don’t miss your deadline, don’t be rude, don’t talk too much, but make sure you listen to the interviewee carefu
7、lly. ZY: Why is listening so important? HX: Well, you have to listen for detailed facts. Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question 6.________ (depend) on what the person says. ZY: But how can I listen carefully while 7.________ (take) notes? HX: This is a trick of the trade. If the intervi
8、ewee agrees, you can use a recorder to get the facts straight. It’s also useful if a person wants to challenge you. You have the evidence to support your story. ZY: I see! Have you ever had a case 8.________ someone accused your journalists 9.____ getting the wrong end of the stick? HX: Yes, but i
9、t was a long time ago. This is how the story goes. A footballer was accused of taking money for deliberately not scoring goals so as to let the other team win. We went to interview him. He denied 10._________ (take) money but we were sceptical. So we arranged an interview between the footballer and
10、the man 11._________ (suppose) to bribe him. When we saw them together we guessed from the footballer’s body language that he was not telling the truth. So we wrote an article suggesting he was guilty. It was a dilemma because the footballer could have demanded damages if we were wrong. He tried to
11、stop us publishing it but later we were proved right. ZY: Wow! That was real “scoop”. I’m looking forward to my first assignment now. Perhaps I’ll get a scoop too! HX: Perhaps you will. You never know. Using Language “Quick,” said the editor. “Get that story ready. We need it in this edition to
12、 be ahead of the other newspapers. This is a scoop.” Zhou Yang had just come back into the office after an interview with a famous film star. “Did he really do that?” asked someone from the International News Department. “Yes, I’m afraid he did,” Zhou Yang answered. He set to work. His first task w
13、as to write his story, but he had to do it carefully. Although he realized the man had been 1.________ (lie), Zhou Yang knew he must not accuse him directly. He would have to be accurate. Concise too! He knew how to do that. Months of training had taught him to write with no 2._______ (waste) words
14、or phrases. He sat down at his computer and began to work. The first person who saw his article was a senior editor from his department. He checked the evidence, read the article and passed it on to the copy-editor. She began to edit the piece and design the main headline and smaller heading. “This
15、 will look very good on the page,” she said.“Where is a good picture of this man?” Then as the article was going to be written in English Zhou Yang also took a copy to the native speaker 3._________ (employ) by the newspaper to polish the style. She was also very happy with Zhou Yang’s story. “You a
16、re really able to write a good front page article,” she said. Zhou Yang smiled with 4.__________(happy). Last of all, the chief editor read it and approved it. “Well done,” he said 5.___ Zhou Yang. “But please show me your evidence so we’re sure we’ve got our facts straight.” “I’ll bring it to you i
17、mmediately,” said Zhou Yang 6.___________(excite). The news desk editor took the story and began to work on all the stories and photos until all the pages were set. All the information was then ready to be processed into film negatives. This was the first stage of the printing process. They needed
18、four negatives, as several colours were going to be used on the story. Each of the main colours had one negative sheet and when they were combined they made a coloured page for the newspaper. After one last check the page was ready to be printed. Zhou Yang waited excitedly for the first copies to be
19、 ready. “Wait till tonight,” his friend whispered. “I expect there will be something about this on the television news. A real scoop!” 自學(xué)加油站 1. delighted adj.高興的 They are only too delighted to accept the invitation. 他們非常樂意接受邀請。 She was delighted with the award. 她因得獎而喜氣洋洋。 It is such a deligh
20、t to have friends coming from afar 有朋自遠(yuǎn)方來,不亦樂乎? He has recovered, much to the delight of his friends. 他病好了,使得他的朋友們大為歡喜。 delight vt. 使高興; delight in……以…為樂; delight n.高興,快樂;with delight高興地; much to sb’s delight, to sb’s great delight令某人非常高興的是;take delight in doing以做某事為樂 2. admirable-- admirati
21、on --admire She possesses admirable leadership qualities and is looked up to by her peers. 她具有令人羨慕的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)才能,受同齡人所敬佩。 3. unusual--usual In China it is unusual for unmarried sons and daughters to live separately from their parents. 在中國未婚兒女與父母分開居住是很異乎尋常的。 An aeroplane offers you an unusual
22、 and breathtaking view of the world. 飛機(jī)上,你可以觀察世界上非同尋常的奇妙的美景。 ______________ for him, he wore a tie. 他系了一條領(lǐng)帶,這可真少見. services as usual 照常營業(yè) 4. submit submit applications 提交申請 submit A to B; present A to B 把A向B提出; 把A托付給B He submitted his proposal for urban development to the city
23、council. 他將城市發(fā)展建議提交市議會。 He submitted unwillingly to his mother. 他不情愿地屈服于他母親。 5. assist—assistant---assistance The servant assisted the lady downstairs. 這仆人扶助那貴婦下樓。 Can I assist you with those parcels? 我可否幫助你拿那些包? Rely on your assistant to do his job, but don't depend on him for e
24、verything. 要放心地讓你的助手干工作,但不要事事都依賴他。 6. profession—professional Teaching is a demanding profession. 教學(xué)工作是個要求很高的工作. He is a journalist by profession. 他的職業(yè)是新聞從業(yè)人員。 Those are advantages that attach to the profession. 那些都是從事該職業(yè)的種種有利條件。 7. concentrate be absorbed in; pay attenti
25、on to; concentrate on 專心于;沉迷于 Put all the negatives aside and concentrate on what your mother is feeling instead of just on what you're feeling. 把所有的不愉快都拋在腦后,設(shè)身處地為媽媽著想,千萬不要只注重自己的感覺。 He made a concentrated effort to improve his work. 他全神貫注地努力改進(jìn)自己的工作。 8. inform Can you inform me (about) wh
26、at I am to do? 你能告訴我我該做什么嗎? "If you threaten me or use any force, I shall inform the police." 如果你威脅我,或動武,我就報警 If I am suitable for the job, please inform me of the time convenient to you for an interview. I am looking forward to hearing from you soon. 若你認(rèn)為我適合此工作,請通知我面試時間。盼望盡快收到你的回音。 Keep me
27、______________ about what happens. 隨時向我報告情況。 It's always helpful to be well________________. 消息靈通總是有益的。 We are informed of the death of Steve Jobs. 我們得到喬布斯去世的消息。 I am sorry to inform you that he can not come to the meeting . 非常報歉地通知你他不能來開會了。 9. depend He is a kind of person you can safely
28、 depend on . 他是你保險可以信賴的一種人。 It really depends on who is in charge. 那純粹要看誰負(fù)責(zé)了 Depend upon it, he'll let you down one of these days, although you place such trust in him 沒錯,他肯定很快就會使你失望,盡管你對他這樣信任。 Yon may depend on it that they will support you. 你相信好了,他們會支持你的 That depends. / It all depends. 看情
29、況而定 10. case Don' t play by the river in case you fall in and drown ! 不要在河邊玩耍,以免你掉到河里淹死。 "I'm the one to blame in any case “總而言之,是我不好。 'Well, in that case, I prefer to stay on the bus,' I answered. “好,若是這樣,我寧愿留在車上?!蔽掖稹? If that is the case(ie If the situation is as stated),you will have to
30、 work much harder. 果真如此(情況一如所述),你就得更加努力了. In case of fire, break the glass and escape. 如果起火,就砸碎玻璃逃生。 The case was tried last Wednesday. 上星期三審判了該案件。 11. demand—demanding要求多的,吃力的 "If you insist on your demand for a pay rise , I shall have no choice but to dismiss you . " 如果您堅(jiān)持要求增加工資,我就只好
31、辭退您了。 be in demand; be in need of; be in want of 有需要;有銷路;有人購買;有人搜求 To meet the demand of the market, we augmented the equipment. 面對市場的需求,我們擴(kuò)充了設(shè)備。 I demand an apology 我要求道歉。 They demand that some skilled workers be sent to help them. 他們要求派些技術(shù)工人幫助他們 Teaching is a demanding profession. 教學(xué)工作
32、是個要求很高的工作. The workers are demanding to be paid a living wage 工人要求得到能夠維持生活的工資. 12. ahead of go ahead 前走,繼續(xù),進(jìn)展,進(jìn)步 dead ahead 正前方 ahead of time adv.提早 get ahead v.(使)走在前面,進(jìn)步,獲得成功 Ahead of us lay ten days of training. 當(dāng)前有十天的訓(xùn)練. The production plan was fulfilled ahead of schedule. 產(chǎn)計(jì)劃提前
33、完成了 She was always well ahead of the rest of the class.她在班上總是遙遙領(lǐng)先. Go ahead with your plan. I'm all for it. 進(jìn)行你的計(jì)劃吧,我完全贊成 The car began to get ahead halfway through the race 那輛車在比賽的半途開始領(lǐng)先。 13. approve v. approval n. My parents approve of my decision to go to college.我父母贊成我進(jìn)大學(xué)的決定。
34、 My parents don't approve of me smoking cigarettes. 我的父母不準(zhǔn)許我吸煙。 14. appointment I have an appointment with them in the evening. 今晚我與他們有個約會。 The appointment of a new judge was reported in the newspaper. 報上報導(dǎo)了任命一位新法官的消息。 I accepted the appointment as chairman. 我同意擔(dān)任主席一職。 They appointed him as their representative. 他們委派他為代表。 The hotel is elegantly and comfortably appointed. 這旅館陳設(shè)得雅致舒適。 7
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