(全國(guó)版)2020版高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 話題練 第10練 文娛與體育練習(xí)(含解析)
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1、第10練 文娛與體育 基礎(chǔ)鞏固 Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空 1.Sportsareperhapsthemostpopularformof________(relax) thatalmostallcanenjoy. 2.Inhissparetime,heoftenlistenstosomesoftmusictomakehimself____________(relax). 3.It’ssaidthatthefilm____________(direct) byayoungmanisverypopularwithyoungpeople. 4.Janehasasenseofhumorandalwa
2、yskeepshercolleagues____________(amuse) withherstories. 5.Thepopstarwalkedoutofthestage,____________(wave) hishandstohiscrazyfans. 6.Theyoungactorissuretowinthebigaward,____________hehasbeenworkingveryhard. 7.TheGodfatherisregarded____________oneofthebestAmericanfilmsevermade. 8.Thebandbrokeupin
3、1970,but____________(happy) theyreunitedinthemid-1980s. 9.Ilikeplayingbasketball,____________helpsmetogrowstrongerandbecomemoreconfident. 10.Amongthewinners____________(be) ayounggirlwhocametosuchabigcityforthefirsttime. Ⅱ.單句改錯(cuò)(每小題僅有1處錯(cuò)誤) 11.TheAsianGamesareheldeveryfouryear,sometimeswithasmanya
4、s34nationstakingpart. 12.Allsingerswereactiveandcareful.Astheresult,theirperformancesweresuccessful. 13.Wemadeeightdifferentplansforourholiday,butattheendwewenttoHarbinagain. 14.Asthegirlgrewolder,hersongsbecamemorehumorandoptimistic. 15.Someoftheworld’smostfamousmusicianrecentlygatheredinParist
5、ocelebratethecomingfestival. 16.WhatI’mhopingtoaccomplishistheyoungpeoplestarttounderstandthatjazzisnotblackandwhite. 17.Sportscanbeofbenefitespecialtopeoplewhoworkwiththeirbrainsmostoftheday. 18.Operaisaartformthatcelebratesthehumanvoiceandalotofpeoplearecrazyaboutit. 19.Theshortageofmoneyraise
6、sthequestionofhowmuchshouldbepaidsupportoperasingersandotherartists. 20.Anotherproblemfacedbyoperaishowtomeetthedemandsofaudienceinfluencingbypopularentertainment. 話題詞匯 1.a(chǎn)udience n.觀眾 2.champion n.冠軍 3.a(chǎn) close game一場(chǎng)勢(shì)均力敵的比賽 4.cheer n.歡呼 5.be beneficial to...對(duì)……有好處 6.programme n.節(jié)目,項(xiàng)目 7.per
7、form v.表演,表現(xiàn) 8.compete v.競(jìng)爭(zhēng) 9.break the record打破紀(jì)錄 10.relax v.使放松 能力提升 Ⅲ.語(yǔ)法填空 (2018·遼寧丹東一模) HowLongHaveYouNotWrittenaCharacter? PopularTVprogramNationalChineseCharactersContest21.________(bring) people’sattentionbacktowrittenChinesesofar. The22.____________(compete) istheChineseversionofa
8、classicwordgameAmericanSpellingBee.Pupils,23.________usuallycomefromthefifthorsixthgrade,24.________(divide) intodifferentteamsandtrytowritedowneverywordaccordingtoitspronunciation. Inlessthantwohours,thecontestantsneedtosolvedozensofquestions25.________(concern) error-prone(容易出錯(cuò)的) characters.Manys
9、tudentskeepupwiththeshow.Theyreferto26.________as“theinterestingChineselessonsonTV”.Teachersandparentsarealsohappytoseethatchildrencanlearnandhavefunatthesametime. Theprogramhasgonebeyondthecircleofprimaryschoolstudents.“Itis27.______________(surprising) instructive.Ihavecorrectedalotofmyownmistake
10、sby28.________(watch) theshow,”saidanadultviewer. GuanZhengwen,chiefdirectoroftheshow,considerswrittenChineseastherootofChina’sculturalheritage,“TVshowsonChineselanguagemeanmorethanjust29.________trend,”hesaid.“Massmedianeedtoseekinnovation(創(chuàng)新) inordertopreserveourculture.WehopethatNationalChineseC
11、haractersContestwillgetmorepeople30.________(brush) upourwrittenlanguage.” Ⅳ.短文改錯(cuò) (2018·四川內(nèi)江一模) Leavingastore,IreturnedtomycaronlytofindIhavelockedmykeysandcellphoneinside.Theteenagerridinghisbikelearntaboutmyembarrassedsituation.ItoldhimthatevenifIcouldcallmywife,shewouldn’tbringhimthecarkeybeca
12、usethiswasouronlycar.Hehandedmewithhiscellphone,“CallingyourwifeandtellherI’mgoingtogetthekey.”“That’saten-milesroundtrip,”Isaid.Buthetoldmenotworryaboutit.Anhourlate,hereturnedwiththekey.Iofferedhimsomemoney,soherefused,“Let’sjustsayIneededtheexercise.” Ⅴ.書面表達(dá) (2018·山東煙臺(tái)一中質(zhì)檢) 假如你是李華,想邀請(qǐng)你的英國(guó)朋友Les
13、lie一起參加你校舉行的“弘揚(yáng)中華傳統(tǒng)文化——戲曲進(jìn)校園”展演活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)給她寫封郵件,內(nèi)容包括: 1.活動(dòng)時(shí)間、地點(diǎn); 2.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容。 注意: 1.詞數(shù)100左右; 2.行文連貫,語(yǔ)篇完整; 3.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 DearLeslie, Howarethingswithyou? ________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________
14、____ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________
15、________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 答案解析 Ⅰ.1.relaxation 2.relaxed 3.directed 4.
16、amused 5.waving 6.for 7.as 8.happily 9.which 10.was Ⅱ.11.TheAsianGamesareheldeveryfour,sometimeswithasmanyas34nationstakingpart. 12.Allsingerswereactiveandcareful.Asresult,theirperformancesweresuccessful. 13.Wemadeeightdifferentplansforourholiday,buttheendwewenttoHarbinagain. 14.Asthegirlgrewold
17、er,hersongsbecamemoreandoptimistic. 15.Someoftheworld’smostfamousrecentlygatheredinParistocelebratethecomingfestival. 16.WhatI’mhopingtoaccomplishistheyoungpeoplestarttounderstandthatjazzisnotblackandwhite. 17.Sportscanbeofbenefittopeoplewhoworkwiththeirbrainsmostoftheday. 18.Operaisartformthatc
18、elebratesthehumanvoiceandalotofpeoplearecrazyaboutit. 19.Theshortageofmoneyraisesthequestionofhowmuchshouldbepaidsupportoperasingersandotherartists. 20.Anotherproblemfacedbyoperaishowtomeetthedemandsofaudiencebypopularentertainment. Ⅲ. 語(yǔ)篇解讀 本文主要介紹了電視節(jié)目《中國(guó)漢字聽(tīng)寫大會(huì)》的意義。 21.hasbrought [考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句中的
19、so far可知,此處用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。] 22.competition [考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。定冠詞the后接名詞。故填competition。] 23.who [考查定語(yǔ)從句。此處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞pupils,在從句中作主語(yǔ)。故填who。] 24.a(chǎn)redivided [考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。此處指現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作且表示被動(dòng)意義,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。] 25.concerning [考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ),修飾questions。] 26.it [考查代詞。此處代指上文的the show,故用it。] 27.surprisingly [考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。
20、此處修飾形容詞instructive,故用副詞形式。] 28.watching [考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。介詞by后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故填watching] 29.a(chǎn) [考查冠詞。此處泛指“一種趨勢(shì)”。] 30.tobrush [考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。get sb.to do sth.使某人做某事。] Ⅳ. Leavingastore,IreturnedtomycaronlytofindIlockedmykeysandcellphoneinside.teenagerridinghisbikelearntaboutmysituation.ItoldhimthatevenifIcouldcallmywi
21、fe,shewouldn’tbringthecarkeybecausethiswasouronlycar.Hehandedmewithhiscellphone,“yourwifeandtellherI’mgoingtogetthekey.”“That’saroundtrip,”Isaid.Buthetoldmenotworryaboutit.Anhour,hereturnedwiththekey.Iofferedhimsomemoney,herefused,“Let’sjustsayIneededtheexercise.” Ⅴ.參考范文 DearLeslie, Howarethingsw
22、ithyou? Now,Ihaveapieceofgoodnewstosharewithyou.TherewillbeanactivityaboutChinesetraditionaloperasat200p.m.onJuly1.KnowingthatyouareinterestedinChinesetraditionalculture,I’dliketoinviteyoutojoinus.Theactivitywillbeheldontheplaygroundinourschoolandalltheteachersandstudentswillattend.Onthatday,acultureshowandmanywonderfuloperaperformanceswillbeputon.It’sachanceforyoutolearnmoreaboutChinesetraditionalculture,andIamsureitwillbroadenyourhorizonsandthatwe’llhaveagreattime. Lookingforwardtoyourreply. Yours, LiHua 7
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