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1、語法專題特訓8　定語從句 　能力升級訓練第9頁　? 一、用適當?shù)年P系詞填空 1.The results of the experiment proved to be very good,　　　　　　 was more than we expected.? 答案:which 2.We then moved to London,　　　　　　 we lived for five years.? 答案:where 3.　　　　　 is shown in the report,teenage problems are often connected with family life edu

2、cation.? 答案:As 4.There are nearly one hundred foreign students in our university,most of 　　　　　　are from America and Australia.? 答案:whom 5.It’s helpful to put children in a situation 　　　　　　they can see themselves differently.? 答案:where 6.The movie is adapted from a novel,　　　　　　 author I can’t r

3、emember now.? 答案:whose 7.Have you bought the same book 　　　　　I referred to yesterday?? 答案:as 8.The days are gone 　　　　　　physical strength was all you needed to make a living.? 答案:when 9.The way 　　　　　　　　　Jack treats his classmates is of much difference from his twin brother’s.? 答案:that/in which

4、 10.To my great excitement,I found the very book 　　　　　　was highly thought of by my roommates.? 答案:that 二、用定語從句完成句子 1.This is so interesting a book 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(每個人都喜歡讀的).? 答案:as everyone likes to read 2.I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend,　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

5、　　　　　(在那兒我們欣賞到了湖的壯麗景色).? 答案:where we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake 3.What he said brought the hours back to me 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(那個時候我得到了很好的照顧) in that faraway village.? 答案:when I was taken good care of 4.The English song calls up the happy days 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(我們一起度過的) in our you

6、th.? 答案:that/which we spent together 5.We went to the West Lake yesterday,　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (擠滿了來自世界各地的游客).? 答案:which was crowded with visitors from all over the world 6.Can you see a man and his horse 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(正在過橋的)?? 答案:that are crossing

7、the bridge 7.In a sports team each player has a clear role,and there are few occasions 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(隊員對自己的角色感到困惑或者不確定).? 答案:when members are confused or uncertain about their roles 8.This is the most famous painting 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(曾經(jīng)在展覽館

8、中展出的).? 答案:that has ever been shown in the gallery 9.The old temple 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(屋頂是損壞的) in the storm is now under repair.? =The old temple 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(屋頂是損壞的) in the storm is now under repair.? 答案:whose roof was damaged;of which the roof was damaged 10.This is the reas

9、on 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(他為什么離開了家人獨自去了國外).? 答案:why he left his family and went abroad alone 三、語篇填空 (2017·全國Ⅲ卷) She looks like any other schoolgirl,fresh-faced and full of life.Sarah Thomas is looking forward to the challenge of her new A-level course.But unlike her school frie

10、nds,16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 1.　　　　　　(rest).Instead,she is earning ￡6,500 a day as 2. model in New York.? Sarah 3.　　　　　　　　　　　　(tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel,earning a million dollars in the next year.Her father Peter,44,wants her to give up school to model full

11、-time.But Sarah,4.　　　　　　has taken part in shows along with top models,wants 5.(prove) that she has brains as well as beauty.She is determined to carry on with her 6.(educate).? She has turned down several 7.　　　　　　　(invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies.After school she

12、 plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree 8.　　　　　　 engineering or architecture.? Sarah says,“My dad thinks I should take the offer now.But at the moment,school 9.　　　　　　(come) first.I don’t want to get too absorbed in modeling.It is 10.(certain) fun but

13、the lifestyle is a little unreal.I don’t want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can’t model any more.”? 答案與解析: 【語篇導讀】本文是記敘文。16歲的女中學生SarahThomas在被告知能夠做超模,年薪百萬美金的情況下仍然挑戰(zhàn)自我,堅持以學業(yè)為重,兼職做模特。她擁有自己的夢想,對未來有更好的人生規(guī)劃。 1.resting　解析:考查非謂語動詞。spend...(in)doingsth.“花費……做某事”,為固定搭配。 2.a　解析:考查冠詞。asamodel“

14、作為一名模特”。 3.has been told/was told　解析:考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)前面的時態(tài)可知用現(xiàn)在完成時或者過去時的被動形式,填hasbeentold或者wastold均可。 4.who　解析:考查定語從句。此處先行詞在從句中做主語且指人,故用who引導。 5.to prove　解析:考查非謂語動詞。wanttodosth.“想要做某事”,為固定短語,故用toprove。 6.education　解析:考查名詞。根據(jù)此處句意及空前的withher可知,educate需要用名詞形式。 7.invitations　解析:考查名詞。她拒絕了好幾個邀請,所以invita

15、tion要用復數(shù)形式。 8.in　解析:考查介詞。getadegreein...為固定搭配,意為“取得……學位”,故用介詞in。 es　解析:考查動詞。根據(jù)前句的時態(tài)判斷,此句需用一般現(xiàn)在時,要注意主謂一致,故用comes。 10.certainly　解析:考查副詞。此處用副詞certainly修飾形容詞fun。 四、短文改錯 (2019·貴州遵義航天中學模擬) I was about to go back home after school while I heard someone crying nearby.I looked around and found the boy

16、sitting on the ground.I went up to him and asking gently what had happened.The boy looked at me,still crying,pointed out to a ball in a deep hole and told me everything.I decided lend him a hand,and the ball was out of my reach.Where could I get the ball?I thought it over and then had an idea.I quickly fetched some water and poured them into the hole.With the water rising,the ball floated up.The boy got the ball happy and expressed his thank for my offer. 答案: I was about to go back home after school - 5 -