《福建師范大學(xué)22春“英語”《現(xiàn)代語言學(xué)》在線作業(yè)一含答案參考3》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《福建師范大學(xué)22春“英語”《現(xiàn)代語言學(xué)》在線作業(yè)一含答案參考3（8頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、書山有路勤為徑，學(xué)海無涯苦作舟！ 住在富人區(qū)的她 福建師范大學(xué)22春“英語”《現(xiàn)代語言學(xué)》在線作業(yè)一含答案參考 一.綜合考核(共30題) 1.() are a group of words and expressions that refer to the personal, temporal or spatial characteristics of the context within which a text is produced. A.Nouns B.Adjectives C.Verbs D.Deictics 參考答案：

2、D 2.According to (), language determines the framework of speaker’s perception and thought. A.Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis B.Positivist theory C.Use theory D.Speech Acts theory 參考答案：A 3.() is a morphological variant of morpheme. A.Allomorph B.Word C.Segment D.Morph 參考答案：A

3、 4.() refers to regional phonological or phonetic distinctions in speech. A.Accent B.Dialect C.Sentence D.Utterance 參考答案：A 5.The same conjunction may indicate different cohesive relation in different contexts. () A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：B 6.Traditional notional grammar is a bottom-

4、up approach. () A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：B 7.There is a three-word sentence stage in first language acquisition. () A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：B 8.() of language refers to the property of language in having the structure of two levels. A.Arbitrariness B.Genetic-cultural transmission C.Non-arbit

5、rariness D.Duality 參考答案：D 9.When a node directly descends from another, without any other nodes intervening, the hierarchical relationship between them is called immediate domination. () A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：B 10.() is the study of the various aspects of the relation between languag

6、e on the one hand and speakers and society on the other. A.Pragmatics B.Sociolinguistics C.Syntax D.Semantics 參考答案：B 11.Stress refers to the feature that is determined solely by the amplitude of the vibration of the sound-wave. () A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：A 12.Homonymy refers to the

7、linguistic phenomenon that a word may be used in a number of different senses or is said to have a range of different meanings. () A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：A 13.() is the study of speech, focusing specially on the relation between discourse and its contexts. A.Pragmatics B.Discourse analysis C.

8、Dialectology D.Morphology 參考答案：B 14.() is the science that studies how speech sounds are used in language to convey meanings. A.Phonetics B.Phonology C.Morphology D.Dialectology 參考答案：B 15.Affix hopping refers to the bound morphemes in the verb group hop backward to join the

9、following member in the verb group. () A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：B 16.Consonants all involve the vibration of the vocal folds. () A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：A 17.An inflectional morpheme does not change the grammatical class of the word. () A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：B 18.Constituents are only stru

10、cturally related. () A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：A 19.In the tree diagram () is the point from which two or more lines descend. A.Node B.Initial node C.Branching D.Intermediate node 參考答案：C 20.The meaning of a sentence is a simple concatenation of inpidual lexical meanings of the words t

11、hat form. the sentence. () A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：A 21.The transformational generative grammar was proposed by (). A.Noam Chomsky B.Jacobson C.Haliday D.Nida 參考答案：A 22.Old speakers are more sensitive to the social significance of the style. of their speech, showing their stronger i

12、ntention to converge to or perge from the listener. () A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：A 23.() refers to the primary and commonly accepted meaning of linguistic forms. A.Lexical meaning B.Sentential meaning C.Utterance meaning D.Literal meaning 參考答案：D 24.() is a concretisation of the biolog

13、ical and sociological aspects of arbitrariness and non-arbitrariness of language. A.Arbitrariness B.Genetic-cultural transmission C.Non-arbitrariness D.Duality 參考答案：B 25.Different language make use of the same set of speech sounds. () A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：A 26.Idiolect refers to

14、the unique linguistic system of an inpidual speaker. () A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：B 27.Illocutionary force refers to the power that is conventionally associated with the expressions used in the locutionary act and that enables the speaker to execute the intended act through what he/she says. () A.

15、錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：B 28.The implementation of lexical insertion rules need to be subject to no restrictions. () A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：A 29.() refers to the perceived regularity of prominent units in speech. A.Loudness B.Rhythm C.Tempo D.Tone 參考答案：B 30.Duality is a concretisation of arbitrariness and non-arbitrariness of language. () A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：B