《福建師范大學22春“英語”《現(xiàn)代語言學》在線作業(yè)二輔導答案7》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關《福建師范大學22春“英語”《現(xiàn)代語言學》在線作業(yè)二輔導答案7（4頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、書山有路勤為徑，學海無涯苦作舟！ 住在富人區(qū)的她 福建師范大學22春“英語”《現(xiàn)代語言學》在線作業(yè)二輔導答案 一.綜合考核(共30題) 1.() is the bit of spoken or written language that is produced and sent to the receiver in

2、 a specific context. A.Word B.Sentence C.Utterance D.Morpheme 參考答案：C 2.() refers to the primary and commonly accepted meaning of linguistic forms. A.Lexical meaning B.Sentential meaning C.Utterance meaning D.Literal meaning 參考答案：D 3.The same conjunction may indicate diffe

3、rent cohesive relation in different contexts. () A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：B 4.Duality is a concretisation of arbitrariness and non-arbitrariness of language. () A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：B 5.The implementation of lexical insertion rules need to be subject to no restrictions. () A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答

4、案：A 6.() refers to the sameness in meaning between two or more words. A.Synonymy B.Polysemy C.Homonymy D.Antonymy 參考答案：A 7.Which h of the following disciplines doesn’t belong to micro-linguistics? () A.Phonetics B.Phonology C.Morphology D.Dialectology 參考答案：D 8.When

5、 a node directly descends from another, without any other nodes intervening, the hierarchical relationship between them is called immediate domination. () A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：B 9.Language has () that distinguish it from other semiotic systems used by humans and animals. A.function B.design

6、features C.importance D.performance 參考答案：B 10.Grammatical morpheme must be a bound morpheme. () A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：A 11.The position of the nucleus in a tone-unit is usually dependent on the intention that the speaker has in mind for the utterance. () A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：B

7、 12.() is the study of the various aspects of the relation between language on the one hand and speakers and society on the other. A.Pragmatics B.Sociolinguistics C.Syntax D.Semantics 參考答案：B 13.The phones that can be grouped together as variants of one phoneme have to be () similar. A

8、.phonetically B.phonologically C.sound D.seem 參考答案：A 14.Idiolect refers to the unique linguistic system of an inpidual speaker. () A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：B 15.A simple sentence consists of a single clause which contains a subject and a predicate and stands alone as its own sentence.

9、 () A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：A 16.Discourse analysis is more concerned with conventional implicatures than conversational ones. () A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：A 17.Stress refers to the feature that is determined solely by the amplitude of the vibration of the sound-wave. () A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：A

10、 18.Reference relates linguistic forms to some other related linguistic forms. () A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：A 19.() morpheme is a morpheme that contributes to the lexical meaning of the word. A.Functional B.Lexical C.Grammatical D.Performative 參考答案：B 20.() is the science that stud

11、ies sounds. A.Phonetics B.Phonology C.Morphology D.Dialectology 參考答案：A 21.() is the study of speech, focusing specially on the relation between discourse and its contexts. A.Pragmatics B.Discourse analysis C.Dialectology D.Morphology 參考答案：B 22.() refers to the speed of sp

12、eech. A.Loudness B.Stress C.Tempo D.Tone 參考答案：C 23.Linguistic competence refers to the ability based on the acquisition of the system of language use, regarding all the components of communicative events, together with attitudes and beliefs about them, and which may enable the speaker

13、to participate in. () A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：A 24.Homonymy refers to the linguistic phenomenon that a word may be used in a number of different senses or is said to have a range of different meanings. () A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：A 25.() are a group of words and expressions that refer to the pe

14、rsonal, temporal or spatial characteristics of the context within which a text is produced. A.Nouns B.Adjectives C.Verbs D.Deictics 參考答案：D 26.A language is an isolating language if its morphemes are all bound morphemes. () A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：A 27.The transformational generative

15、 grammar was proposed by (). A.Noam Chomsky B.Jacobson C.Haliday D.Nida 參考答案：A 28.() studies the ways words are combined to form. sentences in a language. A.Phonetics B.Phonology C.Morphology D.Syntax 參考答案：D 29.Old speakers are more sensitive to the social significance of

16、 the style. of their speech, showing their stronger intention to converge to or perge from the listener. () A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：A 30.Endocentric compounding means the meaning of the compound cannot be inferred from the meanings of its componential free morphemes. () A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：A