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1、2022年高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí) 第二部分 學(xué)生作業(yè)手冊 Module5 Ethnic Culture 外研版選修7 Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1．She i________ a little money from her grandfather. 2．Jack f________ the map up and put it into his pocket. 3．He tried to a________ himself to the new life there. 4．Karl Marx's n________ language was German but he wrote some books

2、 in English. 5．Most of the nations want peace，only a ________(少數(shù))want the war to continue. 6．Water ________(飛濺)into the bucket from the tap. 7．I thought she had retired，but ________(顯然)she hasn't. 8．At the airport，the ________(海關(guān))officers searched his case. 9．The more she tried to get out of th

3、e situation，the more ________(尷尬的)it became. 10．The sheep had got out and were ________(自由的)on the road. 答案：1.inherited　2.folded　3.adjust　4.native　5.minority 6．splashed　7.apparently　8.customs　9.awkward　10.loose Ⅱ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1．This is the most beautiful lake I've ever seen in my life. →I have never s

4、een ______________ lake in my life. 2．His money used up, he had to ask his friends for help. →His money ________________， he had to ask his friends for help. 3．It's no use crying over the spilt milk. →____________________________ in crying over the spilt milk. 4．He has been away from his hometo

5、wn for five years. →________________ five years ________ he left his hometown. 5．However clever you are, you should study hard. →________________ clever you are, you should study hard. 答案：1.a more beautiful　2.running out　3.There is no point 4．It is; since 　5.No matter how Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．Our childre

6、n go to the ________ school. It's very near. A．local　　　　　　　　　　 B．native C．near D．close 答案：A　near與close表示“靠近的”，不可作前置定語；native指“土生土長的，本國的”；local指“當(dāng)?shù)氐摹?，根?jù)句意答案為A。 2．He has no idea how to ________ a business . A．control B．run C．operate D．deal 答案：B　control“控制”，不合句意；operate作“經(jīng)營”時為不及物動詞；D項(xiàng)deal“

7、交易”也為不及物動詞；而B項(xiàng)run表示“經(jīng)營”為及物動詞。 3．Down ________ from the tree. A．fell it B．falling it C．it fell D．it falling 答案：C　考查倒裝。down屬表地點(diǎn)方位的副詞，但主語是“it”屬代詞，則主謂語序不倒裝；B、D兩項(xiàng)不合乎語法， 答案為C。 4．He ________ some old photos in the attic (頂樓，閣樓)． A．came along B．came down C．came up D．came across 答案：D　短語辨析題。e

8、along“進(jìn)步，好轉(zhuǎn)”；e down“下降”；e up“被提出”；e across“遇見，偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)”，根據(jù)句意答案為D。 5．(xx·天津市五校聯(lián)考)Since he often travels on business, he can________himself to sleeping in any place he can find. A．devote B．a(chǎn)ccustom C．force D．reduce 答案：B　句意：因?yàn)樗?jīng)常因公出差，所以他形成了隨遇而安的習(xí)慣。accustom oneself to doing sth.“使自己習(xí)慣于做某事”； devote

9、 oneself to doing sth.“使自己致力于做某事”。 6．His spare time has been made use of ________. A．to learn puter B．learning puter C．to be learnt puter D．for learning puter 答案：A　本題考查了make use of...to do sth.“利用……做某事”。 7．They hand down the ________ from generation to generation to keep their way of life ali

10、ve. A．interest B．habit C．custom D．a(chǎn)ction 答案：C　句意：他們一代代傳承著他們的風(fēng)俗以使他們的生活方式保存下來。custom“傳統(tǒng)風(fēng)俗、習(xí)俗”符合語境。interest“興趣”；habit“個人習(xí)慣”；action“行動”，故選C。 8．Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a ________. A．scarcity B．minority C．minimum D．shortage 答案：B　

11、A、D項(xiàng)表示“不足，缺少”，C項(xiàng)表示“最小數(shù)”而B項(xiàng)表示“少數(shù)”，in a minority表示“占少數(shù)”，屬固定用法。 9．He had to have his son ________ because of financial difficulty. A．a(chǎn)dopted B．a(chǎn)dapted C．a(chǎn)dopt D．a(chǎn)dapt 答案：A　句意：因?yàn)榻?jīng)濟(jì)困難他只好將兒子送給別人收養(yǎng)。have sb./sth. done“讓某人/某事被……”，屬固定用法。故選A。 10．Reading ________ the mind only with materials of knowled

12、ge; it is thinking that makes what we read ours. A．furnishes B．instructs C．a(chǎn)dmits D．quits 答案：A　furnish...with...“用……裝備……”。instruct“引導(dǎo)”；admit“承認(rèn)”；quit“放棄”，均不合句意。 11．He rose slowly, his eyes still ________ on the piece of paper. A．fasten B．fastening C．fastened D．fastens 答案：C　本題考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，

13、his eyes和fasten之間是被動關(guān)系，故選C項(xiàng)。 12．The boy knocked down by the car stood up all by himself, ________ unhurt. A．a(chǎn)pparently B．surprisingly C．unfortunately D．generally 答案：A　apparently“顯然地”；surprisingly“令人吃驚地”；unfortunately“不幸地”；generally“一般地”。句意：被車撞倒的那個男孩自己站了起來，顯然沒有受傷。 13．Since his retirement, ha

14、ving a walk along the river after supper has bee part of his daily ________. A．tradition B．custom C．convention D．routine 答案：D　tradition“傳統(tǒng)”；custom“風(fēng)俗；習(xí)俗”；convention“慣例；習(xí)俗”；routine“(固定而有規(guī)律的)習(xí)慣”。根據(jù)句意判斷應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)，part of daily routine指日常生活的一部分。 14．It was remended that passengers ________ smoke during

15、 the flight. A．not B．need not C．could not D．would not 答案：A　remend that后面的從句謂語用(should) do的虛擬語氣形式。 15．The teacher discussed with Jim, ________ problems was poor study habits. A．one of which B．one of whose C．whose D．who's 答案：B　句子后半句的意思是：吉姆的其中一個問題是學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣不好。如果不考慮句法，則為：one of Jim's problems。

16、根據(jù)題干分析，空格的前面是逗號，因此后面不是一個獨(dú)立的分句，而是修飾Jim的定語從句，因此要用whose代替Jim's。 Ⅳ.完形填空 There's almost nothing good about goodbyes，but if something is missed, it is because it was good.I'm not good at writing and I don't think it's __1__ to write this article, but I really need to __2__ people who helped me __3__ thi

17、s year, people who made __4__ in a different country easier. The first day I got here, I went to make my __5__， and of course, the first person I got to meet was Carla. That's __6__ she's the first person I thank, because of all the help with classes and the __7__ she had with me. Since as an exc

18、hange student, I can't __8__. I would like to thank all the people that sometimes offered me __9__. Thanks to all the people that were nice to me，__10__. They were friendly __11__ not knowing me, not __12__ a good day themselves, not understanding my __13__. There's a lot more to be thankful __14__

19、， but all I can say is that this was __15__ the best year of my life, and part of it is because of some people I met in this __16__ high school. Some of these people are already __17__， some are graduating, and some I just met this school year. I strongly believe that friends are always friends, re

20、gardless of age，__18__， race or anything else; people in need deserve having a place in others' hearts. All the friends I __19__ there will always be on my mind. I'll __20__ them. 1．A.easy B．hard C．wise D．happy 答案：A　根據(jù)上文I’m not good at writing可判斷出，對于不善于寫作的作者來說，寫這篇文章不是一件“容易的”事。 2．A.remember

21、 B．thank C．recognize D．introduce 答案：B　根據(jù)下文可知，作者是想借此文對曾幫助過他的所有人表示感謝，因此選thank。 3．A.with B．up C．through D．out 答案：C　此處意為“幫助我度過這一年的人”。help... through...意為“幫助……度過……”。 4．A.traveling B．studying C．sightseeing D．settling 答案：B　根據(jù)下文可知，這些人使得作者在異國的“學(xué) 習(xí)”變得容易，因此選studying。 5．A.schedule B．d

22、ecision C．project D．a(chǎn)ppointment 答案：A　第一次來到一個陌生的國度準(zhǔn)備學(xué)習(xí)，應(yīng)該是 要制定一個“計(jì)劃”，即schedule，而不是做“決 定”、做“項(xiàng)目”或是去“約會”。 6．A.because B．why C．where D．when 答案：B　根據(jù)上一句the first person I got to meet was Carla可推出此處意為：那就是她是我第一個要感謝的人的原因。why引導(dǎo)表語從句，表原因。 7．A.patience B．toleration C．a(chǎn)greement D．satisfactio

23、n 答案：A　作者要感謝的是她在功課上的幫助以及她對自己的耐心(patience)。 8．A.cook B．drink C．drive D．work 答案：C　根據(jù)空前的Since as an exchange student，再借助選項(xiàng)可判斷此處指“我不會開車”。不會“做 飯”、“喝酒”或“工作”都不符合邏輯。 9．A.wines B．meals C．rides D．maps 答案：C　因?yàn)樽髡卟粫_車，只好搭別人的車，作者在此也對那些讓他搭車的人表示感謝。offer sb.a ride為慣用搭配，表示“讓某人搭便車”。 10．A.no matter w

24、hat B．now and again C．more or less D．by any chance 答案：A　本句意為：無論如何，我得感謝所有對我好的人。no matter what有“無論如何”之意，符合語境。now and again“偶爾，時?！保琺ore or less“或多或少”，by any chance“萬一”，都不符合句意。 11．A.still B．even C．once D．only 答案：B　此處意為：他們甚至都不認(rèn)識我，但對我很友 好。用even表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。 12．A.sharing B．expecting C．designing

25、 D．having 答案：D　根據(jù)空后的a good day themselves可知，應(yīng)選 having。have a good day意為“度過愉快的一天”。 13．A.accent B．expression C．feeling D．thought 答案：A　因?yàn)樽髡呤窃谕鈬髮W(xué)，所以肯定有很多人聽 不懂他的口音(accent)。 14．A.for B．to C．with D．of 答案：A　此處是指作者有太多的人和事要感謝。be thankful for...為固定搭配，意為“感謝……”。 15．A.doubtfully B．r

26、elatively C．frequently D．definitely 答案：D　作者在眾多朋友的幫助下愉快地度過了一個xx，因此他認(rèn)為這一年肯定是他一生中最美好的一年。definitely意為“肯定地”。 16．A.normal B．new C．popular D．different 答案：B　作者來到異地求學(xué)，對他來說學(xué)校應(yīng)是新 (new)學(xué)校。 17．A.graduated B．a(chǎn)pplied C．reported D．separated 答案：A　根據(jù)后面的some are graduating(有的快畢業(yè) 了)可判斷，此處指“有的已經(jīng)畢

27、業(yè)”，因此用 graduated(畢了業(yè)的)。 18．A.area B．munity C．nationality D．district 答案：C　作者認(rèn)為朋友永遠(yuǎn)是朋友，不論年齡、國籍 (nationality)、種族或是其他什么。 19．A.found B．made C．dreamed D．heard 答案：B　作者表示會把所有的朋友記在心里。make friends意思是“交朋友”，為固定搭配。 20．A.lose B．believe C．miss D．touch 答案：C　由上文可推出，作者會永遠(yuǎn)想念(miss)他們。 Ⅴ.閱讀理解

28、 There was a wonder-filled little girl who was hurt so badly that when she entered adult life, she thought she was so bad that others just couldn't be nice to her. But she had a lot of curiosity, which kept her going. She sought many wise people to help her understand why she was so bad that her

29、mother hurt her and why she was unable to be better so that men wouldn't hurt her. She was on a journey that she thought was to help her be “better”. She carried a big bag with her everywhere she went. Inside it were all the hurts she had experienced. Because she was so eager to please those who of

30、fered their wisdom, she willingly agreed with what they said about forgiving. But she held that bag of hurts tightly. After 50 years of carrying that bag around and showing it to all she met as if it were proof that she was a good person, she decided to open it up and just see what happened. When s

31、he looked inside, it was filled with bits of paper. At one time they had words on them, detailing the hurts. But time had faded (褪色) the words and all that was left was some useless paper. She had been struggling to carry this bag that held nothing but the image of something that once was. She saw

32、the absurdity of carrying that bag around. It made her laugh. By letting go of the paper and having pity for those that hurt her, this little girl was able to bee a woman with beautiful hair. The woman looked in the mirror and said, “I am lovable. ” Although it took many years, she was finally open

33、to bringing love and respect into her life. 1．When she grew up, the little girl wondered ________. A．where she should go B．why she couldn't be loved C．how she could be a sweet girl D．why she was hurt so deeply 答案：B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第1段中的she thought she was so bad that others just couldn't he nice to

34、 her.可知答案為B項(xiàng)。 2．What advice did the girl get from wise people? A．To please those who hurt her. B．To keep carrying the bag of hurts. C．To record the hurts she suffered. D．To forgive those who hurt her. 答案：D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第3段中的Because she was so eager to please those who offered their wisdom，she wi

35、llingly agreed with what they said about forgiving.可知選D項(xiàng)。 3．The woman laughed in the end because ________. A．she had beautiful hair B．she became lovable C．she realized her silliness D．she became a wise woman 答案：C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段中的She saw the absurdity of carrying that bag around.It made her laugh.

36、她是笑自己原來那些愚蠢的想法。 4．What lesson can we learn from the story? A．You will walk fast without carrying a load. B．You will get peace after forgiving others. C．You will bee young if you forget your hurts. D．You will be loved after changing your image. 答案：B　推理判斷題。文章講的是一個原本沒有人喜歡的女孩在學(xué)會了寬容和感恩之后，成為一位可愛的女士的故事。這個故事告訴我們善待別人會收獲尊重和關(guān)愛，故答案為B項(xiàng)。