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1、2022年高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) Unit5 基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí) 名師全程導(dǎo)學(xué)案（新人教版必修3） Ⅰ. 單詞拼寫 1. The ________(距離)between the two villages is two kilometers. 答案：distance 2. She gives the ________(印象)of being older than she really is. 答案：impression 3. The man has ________(寬闊的)shoulders and looks handsome. 答案：broad 4. I’ll go

2、________(市區(qū))tomorrow. Do you want to go with me? 答案：downtown 5. They arrived in New York at ________(黎明)the next day. 答案：dawn Ⅱ. 選詞填空 1. Ten years ago, she went to Canada and had ________there ever since. 答案：settled down 2. It’s dangerous placing the medicine ________the children. 答案：wi

3、thin the reach of 3. ________take the aeroplane，they decided to drive to Toronto. 答案：Rather than 4. She didn’t speak a word to me ________back home. 答案：all the way 5. You will never know what she ____________to educate her children. 答案：went through Ⅲ. 易錯(cuò)模塊 1. He was ________a teacher.

4、He did what he could to help any student in trouble. A. more than B. no more C. not more D. more 解析：選A。more than 在此意為“不僅僅”。句意：他不僅僅是一個(gè)教師，他還盡其所能幫助有困難的學(xué)生。 2. Most people would agree that nuclear science should be developed to benefit the human beings ________harm them. A. mo

5、re than B. rather than C. other than D. better than 解析：選B。句意：絕大多數(shù)人同意核科技發(fā)展應(yīng)該造福人類而非危害人類。只有rather than 表示“而不是，而非”之意。 3. In fact, Peter would rather have left for Shanghai than______in New York. A. to stay B. stayed C. staying D. stay 解析：選B?？疾閣ould rather do.

6、. . than do的結(jié)構(gòu)。本題易錯(cuò)選D。本題實(shí)際結(jié)構(gòu)為“would rather have done than(have) done”，故應(yīng)選(have) stayed。 4. I’m ________ willing to take you and your friends to the railway station in my car. A. more than B. more and more C. more or less D. no more than 解析：選A。句意：我非常愿意用我的車送你和你的朋友們?nèi)セ疖囌尽ore

7、than 在此相當(dāng)于副詞，意思是“非常，很”，可修飾形容詞、副詞、動(dòng)詞，充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)。 5. It is the prevention of disease ________ the successful treatment that has led to the rapid increase of the world’s population. A. less than B. rather than C. more than D. better than 解析：選B。句意：導(dǎo)致人口快速增長(zhǎng)的是疾病的預(yù)防而不是成功的治療。rather than在此表

8、示“而不是”。 Ⅳ. 語(yǔ)法專練 本單元語(yǔ)法——同位語(yǔ)從句 1. Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any idea ________ the party is to be held? A. what B. which C. that D. where 解析：選D。考查名詞性從句。此處從句表示抽象名詞idea的具體內(nèi)容，是同位語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)題干意思可知引導(dǎo)詞作從句的地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，用連接副詞where，選D。 2. (xx年江蘇常州教學(xué)質(zhì)量調(diào)研)There is a new problem invo

9、lved in the popularity of private cars ________road conditions need ________. A. that; to be improved B. which; to be improved C. where；improving D. when；improving 解析：選A。第一空處為that引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句；need后面要接to be done或doing表示被動(dòng)。因此A項(xiàng)正確。 3. Mr. Frank asked me a question ________I cou

10、ld go with him to ________he called the Treasure House the next week. A. that；which B. whether；that C. whether；what D. that；where 解析：選C。第一空為同位語(yǔ)從句，第二空用what作call的賓語(yǔ)。 4. (xx年南京金陵中學(xué)月考)A warm thought suddenly came to me ________I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for m

11、y mother’s birthday. A. if B. when C. that D. which 解析：選C?？疾閺木涞倪B接詞。A warm thought和后面的I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday 是同位語(yǔ)關(guān)系，且從句不缺成分，故用that。 5. A plan has been put forward ________more graduates should go to work in the country this year. A. when B. that C. whether D. how 解析：選B?？疾橥徽Z(yǔ)從句。句意：一個(gè)計(jì)劃已經(jīng)被提出，讓更多的畢業(yè)生到農(nóng)村工作。從空格處到句末是同位語(yǔ)從句，用來(lái)解釋說(shuō)明a plan 的具體內(nèi)容。