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1、2022年高考英語(yǔ)一輪總復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 Unit3 Computers隨堂演練 新人教版必修2 Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě) 1．Don't disturb your brother. He is busy ________(計(jì)算)a problem. 2．The teacher was asked to ________(簡(jiǎn)化)the instructions so that the children could understand them. 3．All ________(電子的)puters consist of five units although they are of differen

2、t kinds. 4．When the puter is stopped in this way, it can only be restarted by the ________(操作員)． 5．They have made great progress in machine translation and artificial ________(智能)． 6．As a secretary, I answer telephones and do some ________(打字)． 7．The famous scientist never returned when he _____

3、_____(探索)the desert region in 1979. 8．Your new __________(目標(biāo)) is to preserve the picture, protect it, and municate through it. 9．The software ________(下載)on the Internet must be installed properly. 10．I saw your sister ________(徘徊) in the street when I passed by the other day. 答案 1．calculating　

4、2.simplify　3.electronic　4.operator 5．intelligence　6.typing　7.explored　8.goal 9．downloaded　10.wandering Ⅱ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1．What role did new ________ (technological) play in the spread of mass culture at the turn of the 20th century? 2．Money does not always bring ________ (happy), but without it pe

5、ople often can't live well. 3．We should not judge a person by his ________ (appear) but people make that mistake from time to time. 4．Her speech yesterday was a ________ (sign) that her views have changed, so you can turn to her. 5．After the president made an official announcement, he expressed h

6、is personal opinion. ________ (person) speaking, I agreed with him. 6．I would like to apply for the job advertised in the newspaper, so I have sent my ________ (apply) before July 20, xx. 7．We must ________ (exploration) all the possibilities for the solution of the problem. 8．Sunny, hot days are

7、 the ________ (character) weather of the summer months. 9．Only those who have the patience to do ________ (simplify) things perfectly ever acquire the skill to do difficult things easily. 10．They are ________ (intelligence), hard-working and lively students. 答案 1．technology　2.happiness　3.appeara

8、nce　4.signal 5．Personally　6.application　7.explore　8.characteristic 9．simple　10.intelligent Ⅲ.單句語(yǔ)法填空 1．The wine they made was ________ high quality. 2．I am a ________ (devote) friend and helper of the human race. 3．By the time he graduated from high school, he ________ (learn) five thousand wor

9、ds. 4．I wonder if he is any ________ (well) now. 5．Since the 1970s, our life ________ (change) a great deal. 6．________ she es, she will be weled by the dog. 7．He devoted his life ________ (explore) the natural world. 8．He provided fresh fruit ________ the supermarket. 9．The team ________ (con

10、sist) of twelve girls won the game. 10．________ time went by, the colour of the wall faded out. 答案與解析 1．of　of high quality 具有高質(zhì)量。 2．devoted　devoted 忠實(shí)的。 3．had learned　“by＋過(guò)去的時(shí)間”作狀語(yǔ)，句子采用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。 4．better　any 后跟形容詞的比較級(jí)。 5．has changed　since...作狀語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞采用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。 6．whenever　whenever 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“無(wú)論何時(shí)”

11、。 7．to exploring　devote...to doing 把……獻(xiàn)給……。 8．for　provide sth. for sb. 為某人提供某物。 9．consisting　consist of“由……組成”，無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式，常用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)。 10．As　as time went by 隨著時(shí)光流逝。 Ⅳ.課文濃縮語(yǔ)法填空 puters are being more and more popular. __1__， few can imagine what the __2__ (origin) puters looked like. At the beginning

12、, a puter was the __3__ of a large room. With time __4__ (go) by, puters have been made smaller and smaller. The size of puters __5__ (total) changed after they were __6__ (equip) with new transistors. Later, puters were __7__ (connect) by a network. With it people can share information __8__ each other and even municate with each other. Since then, puters __9__ (e) into millions of homes. People's lives have bee easier and more __10__ (fort) because of the Internet. 答案 1．However　2.original　3.size　4.going　5.totally 6．equipped　7.connected　8.with　9.have e 10．fortable