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1、2022年高考英語(yǔ)一輪總復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 Unit3 Life in the future隨堂演練 新人教版必修5 Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1．They have no children together, but each has a son from a ________(從前的)marriage. 2．I told him I wasn't going to ________(容忍)his drinking any longer. 3．The pany made an ________(調(diào)整)in my salary. 4．When I first met him I got the __

2、______(印象)that he was a shy boy. 5．On her way to school, the little girl ________(時(shí)常地)went to see the famous scientist. 6．We are ________(樂觀的)that the mainland and Taiwan will unite in the near future. 7．He took up his ________(定居)in a new house. 8．If you ________(按)the button, the machine will

3、start. 9．They insisted that all these building materials should be ________(循環(huán))． 10．I don't know about the ________(動(dòng)機(jī))of their research. 答案 1．previous　2.tolerate　3.adjustment　4.impression 5．constantly　6.optimistic　7.settlement　8.press 9．recycled　10.motivation Ⅱ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1．I will tell him

4、 this thing ________ (instant) he arrives. 2．The government consists of two ________ (represent) assemblies. 3．There is pressure on the government to ________ (settlement) the problem. 4．There is a political ________ (motivate) for these actions. 5．The roots of the plants are ________ (greed) fo

5、r water. 6．The boat was large enough to ________ (receiver) ten people. 7．Alice gives the ________ (impress) of being younger than she really is. 8．We are ________ (constant) telling him to work hard. 9．He had ________ (previous) worked as a reporter. 10．Animals should live in their natural __

6、______ (surrounding)． 答案 1．instantly　2.representative　3.settle　4.motivation 5．greedy　6.receive　7.impression　8.constantly 9．previously　10.surroundings Ⅲ.單句語(yǔ)法填空 1．The waste is disposed ________ by a giant machine. 2．________ (absorb) in doing his research, he seldom went home. 3．He was blamed

7、________ the broken cup. 4．Don't find fault ________ him. After all, he tried his best. 5．The bridge ________ repair leads to my village. 6．________ (leave) alone on a deserted island, he suffered a lot. 7．I still remembered the moment ________ I landed on the island. 8．The surroundings were ha

8、rd ________.(tolerate) 9．Why not ________ (fasten) your safety belt? 10．The house needed ________ (paint). It looked too old. 答案與解析 1．of　be disposed of被處理。 2．Absorbed　absorbed in沉浸于……。 3．for　be blamed for因……而受責(zé)備。 4．with　find fault with sb.找某人的茬，挑某人的毛病。 5．under　under repair正在修理。 6．Left　he與le

9、ave之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過去分詞形式作狀語(yǔ)。 7．when　先行詞為時(shí)間名詞，定語(yǔ)從句中缺狀語(yǔ)，故用when引導(dǎo)。 8．to tolerate　easy, hard等形容詞后用不定式的主動(dòng)式表示被動(dòng)含義。 9．fasten　why not后跟動(dòng)詞原形。 10．to be painted/painting　need to be done/doing需要被……。 Ⅳ.課文濃縮語(yǔ)法填空 Dear Mum and Dad， I have to remind myself __1__ (constant) that I am taking __2__ this prize and I'm

10、 really in the year of 3008. I suffered from “time lag” that I kept __3__ (get) flashbacks from previous time period. We climbed in the capsule through a small opening. It was very fortable. A few minutes later, the journey was pleted and we had arrived. At first the __4__ (surround) were hard __5__

11、 (tolerate). Because of a __6__ of fresh air, I got a headache, so I put on a mask. After a rest, I followed Wang Ping to collect a hovering carriage driven by puter. These carriages floated above the ground and by bending or pressing down in the seat, we could move swiftly. Wang Ping showed me how

12、to use it, but I lost sight __7__ him when we reached a place where many carriages flew by __8__ all directions. Later we arrived at a strange-looking house __9__ had a green wall made of trees. A table and some chairs could rise from under the floor by flashing a switch on a puter screen. I was __10__ (exhaust) that night and fell asleep quickly. Yours， Li Qiang 答案 1．constantly　2.up　3.getting　4.surroundings 5．to tolerate　6.lack　7.of　8.in　9.which/that 10．exhausted