《2022年高考英語新一輪總復(fù)習(xí) 語法歸納 第8講 連詞與介詞練習(xí)》由會員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《2022年高考英語新一輪總復(fù)習(xí) 語法歸納 第8講 連詞與介詞練習(xí)(4頁珍藏版)》請?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、2022年高考英語新一輪總復(fù)習(xí) 語法歸納 第8講 連詞與介詞練習(xí)
1.I always wanted to do the job which I’d been trained________.
A. on B. for
C. by D. of
2. With new technology, pictures of underwater valleys can be taken________color.
A. by B. for
C. with D. in
3. Nick, it’s good for you to read some books ________
2、China before you start your trip there.
A. in B. for
C. of D. on
4. This shop will be closed for repairs__ _____further notice.
A. with B. until
C. for D. at
5. ________good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.
A. Far from B. Apart from
C. In
3、stead of D. Regardless of
6. Bring the flowers into a warm room___ _____they’ll soon open.
A. or B. and
C. but D. for
7. He had no sooner finished his speech____ ____the students started cheering.
A. since B. as
C. when D. than
8. It was a nice meal, ________a little expensive.
A.
4、though B. whether
C. as D. since
9. ________regular exercise is very important, it’s never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.
A. If B. As
C. Although D. Unless
10. No matter how________, it is not necessarily lifeless.
A. a desert may be dry B. dry a desert may be
C. may
5、a desert be dry D. dry may a desert be
答案:
1. B 句意:我總想從事我以前為之培訓(xùn)的工作。在此句中which I’d been trained for為定語從句,修飾先行詞the job。be trained for a job意為“為工作而培訓(xùn)”。故選B項(xiàng)。
2. D by“通過……”,表示方式、手段;for“為了”,表示目的;with“和……”,表示狀態(tài);in“以……,用……”,表示所用的原料、材料,in color“用彩色,以彩色”。句意:“有了新的技術(shù),水下山谷的照片可以照成彩色的。”故選D項(xiàng)。
3. D on在此表示“關(guān)于”。這
6、里指在尼克出發(fā)前,看一些有關(guān)中國的書是有幫助的。
4. B 句意:在另行通知前,這家店將關(guān)門修理。until further notice表示“在另行通知前”。根據(jù)語境及搭配,應(yīng)選擇until,表示“直到……時(shí),在……以前”。
5. B far from“完全不,遠(yuǎn)非”;apart from“除了……之外”,可替換besides或except for; instead of“代替,而不是”;regardless of“不顧,不管”。句意:除了良好的服務(wù),這家餐館還提供不同種類的傳統(tǒng)閩菜。故選B項(xiàng)。
6. B “祈使句+and/or+表示結(jié)果的句子“是固定句型,祈使句相當(dāng)于條件句;and表
7、順承,or表轉(zhuǎn)折。句意:把花帶到暖和的房間里,它們很快就會開放。故選B項(xiàng)。
7. D 句意:他剛一結(jié)束演講,學(xué)生們就開始?xì)g呼起來。no sooner...than=hardly...when,“一……就……”,是固定搭配。故選D項(xiàng)。
8. A 句意:那是一頓不錯(cuò)的飯,盡管有點(diǎn)貴。though“盡管”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,該句是省略句,補(bǔ)全后為“though it was a little expensive”。注意as也可以表示“盡管”,但as作“盡管”講時(shí),必須使用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu);whether“是否”與since“因?yàn)?,自從”不符合語境。
9. C 第一個(gè)句子在說經(jīng)常鍛煉的好處,第二句子則說
8、快要睡覺時(shí)鍛煉是不好的,由此可知二者之間存在轉(zhuǎn)折或讓步關(guān)系。if“如果”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;as“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,雖然as還有“雖然,盡管”的含義,可用來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,但此時(shí)從句必須用倒裝,即把名詞、形容詞等提到as的前面;although“雖然,盡管”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句;unless“如果不,除非”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。句意:雖然經(jīng)常鍛煉是很重要的,但是快到睡覺的時(shí)間鍛煉絕不是一個(gè)好主意。故選C項(xiàng)。
10. B 句意:無論沙漠多么干燥,它都不一定是死氣沉沉的。how或者no matter how在引導(dǎo)從句的同時(shí),還要修飾形容詞或者副詞。dry是形容詞,所以一定要緊跟在h
9、ow的后面,但是其他成分要在句子中保持原來的位置,不能前移。故選B項(xiàng)。
名校模擬演練
1. [河南鄭州第一次質(zhì)檢]Although it was not named ________ 1782, this kind of metal was used as early as 5300 BC.
A. in B. for
C. until D. since
2. [遼寧沈陽模擬]—When did it begin to snow?
—It started ________ the night.
A. during B. by
C. in D.
10、 at
3. [福建福州第一次質(zhì)檢]It’s hard to imagine an Olympic opening ceremony ________fireworks exploding in the night sky.
A. without B. while
C. where D. with
4. [上海春招]Soon after dinner Wayne drove off________ the direction of Paris.
A. to B. at
C. for D. in
5. [福建四地六校聯(lián)考]I believe we could fa
11、ce delays if we travel by bus, ________traffic jams.
A. thanks to B. despite
C. regardless of D. in spite of
6. [山東濰坊質(zhì)檢]She is a crazy fan of this singer. ________she listens to his songs hundreds of times, she will never get tired.
A. If B. As long as
C. Unless D. Even if
7. [浙江溫州第一次聯(lián)
12、考]I thought we’d be late for the concert, ________we ended up getting there ahead of time.
A. but B. or
C. so D. for
8. [四川綿陽中學(xué)月考]—Our journey cost a lot of money.
-Really? Well, it doesn’t matter________you enjoyed yours- elves.
A. as far as B. for fear that
C. as long as D. in order
13、that
9. [江蘇南京師大附中調(diào)研]Our government has taken some measures to overe the lack of electricity, but it may take some time________we have enough power.
A. since B. after
C. unless D. before
10. [福建四地六校聯(lián)考]In rugby(橄欖球), the ball is usually carried forward by players, ________kicking is permitted.
14、
A. so B. in case
C. so that D. though
答案:
1. C 雖然直到1782年才被命名,但是這種金屬早在公元前5300年就被使用過。題干為“not...until...”結(jié)構(gòu)。
2. A 從語意可知開始下雪發(fā)生在“晚上”的某個(gè)時(shí)刻,故用介詞during“在……期間”。所以這里選A項(xiàng)。
3. A 句意:難以想象沒有煙火在夜空中燃放的奧林匹克運(yùn)動會開幕式會是什么樣子。根據(jù)語意選without。
4. D in the direction of意為“朝……方向”,根據(jù)語意選D項(xiàng)。
5. A 句意:由于交通阻塞,我認(rèn)為如果乘公共汽車我們將會面
15、臨遲到。thanks to“由于”;despite“盡管”;regardless of“無論,不管”;in spite of“盡管,不管”。根據(jù)句意,故選擇A項(xiàng)。
6. D 句意:她是這位歌星的瘋狂粉絲,即使她已經(jīng)把他的歌聽了上百遍,她也從不厭煩。even if“即使”。
7. A but在這里表示“而,相反”。句意:我本來以為看音樂會會遲到,而結(jié)果是我們提前到了那里。
8. C 考查狀語從句的連接詞。句意:——我們的旅行花了很了很多錢?!娴膯幔坎贿^沒關(guān)系,只要你玩得愉快。as long as 表示“只要”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。
9. D 句意:我們的政府已經(jīng)采取了一些措施來克服電力短缺,但是可能還需要一些時(shí)間我們才能擁有足夠的電能。since“自從,既然”;after“在……之后”;unless“除非”;before“在……之前”。根據(jù)句意,選擇D項(xiàng)。
10. D 句意:在橄欖球運(yùn)動中,球總是被球員向前傳帶,雖然踢球是被允許的。so“因此”;in case“萬一”;so that“以便”;though用于主句后,引出補(bǔ)充說明,使主句語氣變?nèi)?,意為“然而,但是”,故選擇D項(xiàng)。