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1、2022中考英語二輪復習 專題訓練 完形填空（3）（含解析） 11． I did very badly at school． My headmaster thought I was/1）　 　 and when I was 14， he said，"You are （2）　 　 going to be anything but a failure．" After five years of （3）　 　 jobs， I fell in love with a very nice middle﹣class girl． It was the best（4）　 　 that

2、could have happened to me． I decided to do something positive with my life because I wanted to prove to her what people said about me was（5）　 　， especially her mother， who had said to me， "You have failed at everything you have ever done．" So I tried hard with my（6）　 　 nd went to college， my fir

3、st novel （7）　 　 while I was at college． After college I taught during the （8）　 　 in high schools and attended evening classes at London University， where I got a （9）　 　 in history． I became a lecturer at a college and was thinking of giving up that job to write full time when I was offered a

4、 part﹣time job at Leeds University． I began to feel proud of myself﹣it was a working﹣class boy who had left school early， now teaching at the university． My writing career （生涯）（10）　 　 when I realized my own style． Now I am rich and famous， havebeen on TV， and met lots of film stars． But what does

5、 it mean？ I just wish all the people that have put me down had said，"1believe in you． You will succeed．" （1）A． bright B． useful C． simple D． hopeful （2）A． never B． sometimes C． often D． seldom （3）A low B． poor C． good D． useful （4）A． support B． happiness C． surprise D． thing （5）A． w

6、rong B． right C． stupid D． foolish （6）A． experiment B． experience C． writing D． practice （7）A came on B． came in C． came back D． came out （8）A day B． night C． month D． year （9）A． graduation B． pass C． degree D． success （10）A． put off B． took off C． gave off D． got off 12． Two

7、 years after I finished medical school， I began my internship（實習）in a hospital． There， I met with a patient named Benny． I discovered that he was （1）　 　 for a heart transplant（移植）． He'd seen so many fellow patients during his stay that he felt fortable giving tips to the （2 ）　 　 men and women．

8、"You have got a minute？" he asked me one day． "I have a minute．" "I see a new group of interns here every month． But I think I have to say something to you． Matt， it seems that you're always in a （3）　 　 and that talking to me is another box to check for you，"' he said． These words were （4）　 　

9、 for me． No one wants to hear that his patients think he doesn't （5）　 　 about them． "Take a look at what you're doing． You're sitting down， and we're having an actual （6）　 ?。?Usually you just…，" Benny said． "Plan to run away as soon as I enter the room． " "Yeah…" From that day on， I found my

10、self （7）　 　 in to see Benny often， not only to examine him but also to talk about how I was working hard （8）　 　 a new doctor． As the months passed， I was being a better doctor， but nothing happened to Benny． One evening， I couldn't help asking， "Anything going on with the wait list？" "No news

11、is （9）　 　 news，" he said softly． "But I'm sure I will．" Finally， Benny got the heart． Standing in front of his bed， I felt sowe （10）　 　．" Take good care of this guy，" I said to the other doctors softly． "I'm not his doctor anymore． Now…just a friend．" 1． A． looking B． waiting C． asking D．

12、going 2． A． brave B． busy C． serious D． nervous 3． A． dream B． mood C． hurry D． mess 4． A． hard B． wise C． special D． valuable 5． A． talk B． care C． worry D． think 6． A． conversation B． introduction C． operation D． presentation 7． A． cutting B． pushing C． breaking D． stopping

13、 8． A． for B． as C． with D． against 9． A． good B． bad C． secret D． right 10． A． bored B． tired C． excited D． moved 13． As the world has bee a global village（地球村）， there are many ways to learn about a country． Reading a book and watching a movie are both good （1）　 ?。?But here is anothe

14、r way ﹣ through statistics （數(shù)據(jù)）． US ic website DogHouse Diaries（2）　 　statistics fromsources（來源） including World Bank and Guinness （吉尼斯）World Records． Then， they made a world map based on these statistics to show （3）　 　each country is like． The US was （4）　 　an interesting title ﹣ the country

15、that eats the most hot dogs． Hot dogs are the most popular food in America． It is reported that US people eat as （5）　 　as 20billion hot dogs a year． That's about 70hot dogs per person each year． Japan is a leading country in robots． Many（6）　 　of robots such as sport robots， servant （服務員） robots

16、 and even human like ones， are invented by Japanese panies． This is a country where robots are most （7）　 　used． Other countries with interesting titles include Canada， who sells the most maple syrup （楓糖漿）， New Zealand that （8）　 　the most sheep， and South Koreans are mostly workaholics （工作狂）． （

17、9）　 　， these statistics cannot tell you everything about a country． Reading maps or studying statistics is far from a（n） （10）　 　idea． Ifyou want to know what a country is really like， go there in person． It is a good idea to surround yourself in its culture and history． （1）A． instructions B． c

18、hoices C． problems D．challenges （2）A． creates B． produces C． collects D． introduces （3）A． what B． how C． when D． why （4）A． given B． seen C． made D． taken （5）A． high B． many C． few D． large （6）A． types B． uses C． shapes D． sizes （7）A． shortly B． quickly C． simply D．widely （

19、8）A． raises B． grows C． plants D． holds （9）A． Otherwise B． Therefore C．Although D．However （10）A． useful B． perfect C． interesting D． friendly 14． A doctor came into the hospital in a hurry after being called for an operation（手術）． He changed his（1）　 　quickly and went right to the operat

20、ion room． After seeing him， the boy's father（2）　 　， "Why did you take such long time to e？ Don't you know that my son's life is in danger？" The doctor smiled and said， "I am sorry， I wasn't in the（3）　 　and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call． And now， I wish you'd（4）　 　so t

21、hat I can do my work"． "Calm down？! What if（5）　 　son was in this room right now， would you calm down？" said the father（6）　 ?。?The doctor smiled again and came into the operation room without saying（7）　 　． The operation took some hours and the doctor went out happily， "Thank goodness! Your son

22、 is safe now!" And without waiting for the father's reply， he carried on his way running． "（8）　 　you have any question， ask the nurse!" "Why couldn't he（9）　 　a moment so that I can ask about my son，" plained the father． The nurse answered（10）　 　tears（眼淚）ing down her face， "His son died ye

23、sterday in a road accident． He was in the burial（葬禮） when we called him． And now he left running to finish his son's burial．" （1）A． phones B． bags C． clothes D． books （2）A． explained B． continued C． laughed D． shouted （3）A． hospital B． school C． station D． restaurant （4）A． keep down B．

24、 calm down C． sit down D． write down （5）A． his B． your C． my D． her （6）A． angrily B． clearly C． happily D． proudly （7）A． something B． everything C． anything D． nothing （8）A． Before B． If C． Because D． Though （9）A． smile B． keep C． sit D． wait （10）A． against B． for C． with D

25、． at 15． "I will think of it．"It is easy to say this； but do you know what great things have e from （1）　 　？We can not see our own thoughts，or hear，or taste，or feel them； but we do feel the（2）　 　our thoughts have! Sir Isaac Newton was seated in his garden（3）　 　a summer's evening．He was think

26、ing about something else when he saw（4）　 　fall from a tree．He began to think．In trying to understand why the apple fell，he（5）　 　how the earth，the sun，the moon and the stars were kept in their places． A boy named James Watt sat quietly by the fireplace，watching the lid （蓋子） of the tea kettle as

27、it moved up and down．He began to think； he wanted to（6）　 　why the steam in the kettle moved the heavy lid．From that time he went on thinking and thinking； and when he became a man，he（7）　 　 the steam engine successfully．From then on it could do the work of many horses（8）　 ?。? Next time when you

28、 see a steam boat or a steam mill，remember that it would（9）　 　have been built without the hard thinking of someone． Boys，when you have a（10）　 　lesson to learn，don't feel discouraged，and help yourselves before asking someone to help you．Think，and by thinking you will learn how to think to some p

29、urpose． 1．A．saying B．thinking C．writing D．reading 2．A．power B．method C．pressure D．reason 3．A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．on D．for 4．A．a(chǎn) lid B．a(chǎn)n orange C．a(chǎn)n apple D．a(chǎn) leaf 5．A．described B．invented C．plained D．discovered 6．A．look out B．take out C．find out D．turn out 7．A．increased B．improved

30、C．repaired D．influenced 8．A．hardly B．busily C．heavily D．easily 9．A．never B．ever C．still D．yet 10．A．possible B．difficult C．simple D．useful． 參考答案及解析 11．I did very badly at school． My headmaster thought I was/1）　C　 and when I was 14， he said，"You are （2）　A　 going to be anythin

31、g but a failure．" After five years of （3）　B　 jobs， I fell in love with a very nice middle﹣class girl． It was the best（4）　D　 that could have happened to me． I decided to do something positive with my life because I wanted to prove to her what people said about me was（5）　A　， especially her mother， w

32、ho had said to me， "You have failed at everything you have ever done．" So I tried hard with my（6）　C　 nd went to college， my first novel （7）　D　 while I was at college． After college I taught during the （8）　A　 in high schools and attended evening classes at London University， where I got a （9）　C　 in

33、 history． I became a lecturer at a college and was thinking of giving up that job to write full time when I was offered a part﹣time job at Leeds University． I began to feel proud of myself﹣it was a working﹣class boy who had left school early， now teaching at the university． My writing career （生涯）（1

34、0）　B　 when I realized my own style． Now I am rich and famous， havebeen on TV， and met lots of film stars． But what does it mean？ I just wish all the people that have put me down had said，"1believe in you． You will succeed．" （1）A． bright B． useful C． simple D． hopeful （2）A． never B． sometimes

35、C． often D． seldom （3）A low B． poor C． good D． useful （4）A． support B． happiness C． surprise D． thing （5）A． wrong B． right C． stupid D． foolish （6）A． experiment B． experience C． writing D． practice （7）A came on B． came in C． came back D． came out （8）A day B． night C． month D

36、． year （9）A． graduation B． pass C． degree D． success （10）A． put off B． took off C． gave off D． got off 【分析】本文講述了作者年輕時被人看不起，覺得作者只會失敗，直到作者遇到一個心儀的女孩，并為之改變，最后成功的故事． 【解答】1．C 考查形容詞．A表示明亮的；B表示有用的；C表示簡單的；D表示有希望的．根據(jù)前后句You are…going to be anything but a failure可知此處表示我的班主任覺得我很簡單，故選C． 2．A 考查副詞．A表示從不；

37、B表示有時；C表示經(jīng)常；D表示幾乎．根據(jù)前句I did very badly at school可知此處表示你永遠成不了器，只會失敗，故選A． 3．B 考查形容詞．A表示低的；B表示窮的，可憐的；C表示好的；D表示有用的．根據(jù)后句I decided to do something positive with my life可知此處表示在五年的不理想的工作后，故選B． 4．D 考查名詞．A表示支持；B表示快樂；C表示吃驚；D表示事情．根據(jù)前句I fell in love with a very nice middle﹣class girl和I decided to do something

38、positive with my life可知此處表示那是可能發(fā)生在我身上最好的事情，故選D． 5．A 考查形容詞．A表示錯的；B表示對的；C表示愚蠢的；D表示愚蠢的．根據(jù)前句I decided to do something positive with my life可知此處表示因為我想向她證明人們對我的看法是錯的，故選A． 6．C 考查名詞．A表示實驗；B表示經(jīng)歷；C表示寫作；D表示練習．根據(jù)后句my first novel可知此處表示所以我努力地嘗試寫作，故選C． 7．D 考查短語．A表示加油，過來；B表示進來；C表示回來；D表示出版．novel是小說，根據(jù)前后句my first

39、novel…while I was at college．可知novel與出版可以搭配，此處表示當我在大學里時，我的第一本小說出版了，故選D． 8．A 考查名詞．A表示白天；B表示夜晚；C表示月；D表示年．根據(jù)后句attended evening classes at London University可推測此處表示大學后，我白天在高中里教書，故選A． 9．C 考查名詞．A表示畢業(yè)；B表示通過；C表示程度，學位；D表示成功．根據(jù)前句attended evening classes at London University可推測此處表示的是我在那里拿到了歷史學位，故選C． 10．B 考查短

40、語．A表示推遲；B表示起飛，突然成功；C表示釋放；D表示下車．根據(jù)后句Now I am rich and famous…可知此處表示的是我的寫作生涯成功了，故選B． 【點評】完形填空題要根據(jù)上下文語境，運用語法和詞匯知識，反復推敲以求得解答．對于同義詞和近義詞的選項，在充分考慮到上下文具體語境下特別注意這些同義詞和近義詞搭配．本文主要考查了動詞、名詞、形容詞、副詞、等實詞，需要考生弄懂上下文的語境． 　 12． Two years after I finished medical school， I began my internship（實習）in a hospital． There，

41、 I met with a patient named Benny． I discovered that he was （1）　B　 for a heart transplant（移植）． He'd seen so many fellow patients during his stay that he felt fortable giving tips to the （2 ）　D　 men and women． "You have got a minute？" he asked me one day． "I have a minute．" "I see a new group of i

42、nterns here every month． But I think I have to say something to you． Matt， it seems that you're always in a （3）　C　 and that talking to me is another box to check for you，"' he said． These words were （4）　A　 for me． No one wants to hear that his patients think he doesn't （5）　B　 about them． "Take a l

43、ook at what you're doing． You're sitting down， and we're having an actual （6）　A?。?Usually you just…，" Benny said． "Plan to run away as soon as I enter the room． " "Yeah…" From that day on， I found myself （7）　D　 in to see Benny often， not only to examine him but also to talk about how I was workin

44、g hard （8）　B　 a new doctor． As the months passed， I was being a better doctor， but nothing happened to Benny． One evening， I couldn't help asking， "Anything going on with the wait list？" "No news is （9）　A　 news，" he said softly． "But I'm sure I will．" Finally， Benny got the heart． Standing in fr

45、ont of his bed， I felt sowe （10）　C?。? Take good care of this guy，" I said to the other doctors softly． "I'm not his doctor anymore． Now…just a friend．" 1． A． looking B． waiting C． asking D． going 2． A． brave B． busy C． serious D． nervous 3． A． dream B． mood C． hurry D． mess 4． A． hard

46、B． wise C． special D． valuable 5． A． talk B． care C． worry D． think 6． A． conversation B． introduction C． operation D． presentation 7． A． cutting B． pushing C． breaking D． stopping 8． A． for B． as C． with D． against 9． A． good B． bad C． secret D． right 10． A． bored B． tired

47、C． excited D． moved 【分析】文章講述了作者是一名實習醫(yī)生，跟一名病人交往并成為朋友的故事． 【解答】BDCAB ADBBC 1． B 考查動詞，A． looking 看B． waiting等待 C． asking問 D． going去， 根據(jù)for a heart transplant（移植）． 是指他在等待心臟移植，故選B． 2． D 考查形容詞，A． brave勇敢的 B． busy忙的 C． serious嚴肅的 D． nervous 緊張的，根據(jù) giving tips to the ，結合選項，可知是指給那些緊張的人指點一些技巧，故選D． 3． C 考

48、查名詞，A． dream夢想 B． mood情緒 C． hurry匆忙的' D． mess混亂， 根據(jù)前文he felt fortable giving tips to the （2 ） D men and women．他給那些緊張的男人和女人建議感到很舒服，此時他來指點我，推出我是匆忙的，in a hurry匆忙的，故選C． 4． A 考查形容詞，A． hard硬的，不舒服的 B． wise智慧的 C． special特殊的 D． valuable有價值的， 根據(jù)No one wants to hear that his patients think he doesn't （5）about

49、 them沒人想聽到他的病人認為他不關心他們，推出這些話讓我感覺不舒服，故選A． 5． B 考查動詞，A． talk講話 B． care關心 C． worry擔心 D． think認為， 根據(jù)No one wants to hear that his patients think he doesn't …about them，結合選項，推出句意：沒人想聽到他的病人認為他不關心他們，故選B． 6． A 考查名詞，A． conversation對話 B． introduction介紹 C． operation手術 D． presentation展示， 根據(jù)we're having an act

50、ual ，結合選項，可知是指我們來個實際的對話，故選A． 7． D 考查動詞，A． cutting切 B． pushing推 C． breaking打破 D． stopping停止， 根據(jù)題干，可知考查短語stop in順便訪問，結合句意：我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己經(jīng)常去看本尼，故選D． 8． B 考查介詞，A． for為了 B． as作為 C． with帶有 D． against反對， 根據(jù)a new doctor，可知是指我作為一名新醫(yī)生，故選B． 9． A 考查形容詞，A． good好的 B． bad壞的 C． secret秘密 D． right權利， 根據(jù)No news is …news，推出此

51、處是指：沒有消息就是好消息，故選A． 10． C 考查形容詞，A． bored無聊的 B． tired疲倦的 C． excited激動的 D． moved感到的， 根據(jù)Standing in front of his bed，推出句意：我站在他的窗前，感到很激動，故選C． 【點評】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者是一名實習醫(yī)生，跟一名病人交往并成為朋友的故事．解題時需要快速閱讀全文，了解文章大意，再帶著選項去讀，邊讀邊做，注意聯(lián)系上下文． 　 13．As the world has bee a global village（地球村）， there are many ways to lear

52、n about a country． Reading a book and watching a movie are both good （1）　B?。?But here is another way ﹣ through statistics （數(shù)據(jù)）． US ic website DogHouse Diaries（2）　C　statistics fromsources（來源） including World Bank and Guinness （吉尼斯）World Records． Then， they made a world map based on these statistics

53、to show （3）　A　each country is like． The US was （4）　A　an interesting title ﹣ the country that eats the most hot dogs． Hot dogs are the most popular food in America． It is reported that US people eat as （5）　B　as 20billion hot dogs a year． That's about 70hot dogs per person each year． Japan is a lead

54、ing country in robots． Many（6）　A　of robots such as sport robots， servant （服務員） robots and even human like ones， are invented by Japanese panies． This is a country where robots are most （7）　D　used． Other countries with interesting titles include Canada， who sells the most maple syrup （楓糖漿）， New Zeal

55、and that （8）　A　the most sheep， and South Koreans are mostly workaholics （工作狂）． （9）　D　， these statistics cannot tell you everything about a country． Reading maps or studying statistics is far from a（n） （10）　B　idea． Ifyou want to know what a country is really like， go there in person． It is a good id

56、ea to surround yourself in its culture and history． （1）A． instructions B． choices C． problems D．challenges （2）A． creates B． produces C． collects D． introduces （3）A． what B． how C． when D． why （4）A． given B． seen C． made D． taken （5）A． high B． many C． few D． large （6）A． types B．

57、 uses C． shapes D． sizes （7）A． shortly B． quickly C． simply D．widely （8）A． raises B． grows C． plants D． holds （9）A． Otherwise B． Therefore C．Although D．However （10）A． useful B． perfect C． interesting D． friendly 【分析】文章主要介紹了我們擁有多種了解一個國家的方式．本文主要介紹了美國網(wǎng)站 DogHouse Diaries收集各種數(shù)據(jù)后，制作了一幅世

58、界地圖，并給各個國家起了個有趣的名字． 【解答】1．B 考查名詞辨析．A指示；B選擇；C問題；D挑戰(zhàn)；根據(jù)前面there are many ways to learn about a country． Reading a book and watching a movie are both good 學習一個國家的方法有很多．閱讀一本書和看一部電影都是好的，應該是好的選擇，故答案是B． 2．C 考查動詞辨析．A建立；B生產(chǎn)；C收集；D介紹；根據(jù)后面statistics fromsources including World Bank and Guinness World Records

59、包括世界銀行和吉尼斯世界紀錄在內(nèi)的統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù)，應該從這兩個地方收集，故答案是C． 3．A 考查連詞辨析．A什么；B怎樣；C當…時；D為什么；根據(jù)they made a world map based on these statistics to show （3）each country is like他們根據(jù)這些統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù)制作了一張世界地圖，以顯示（3）每個國家都像…，故答案是A． 4．A 考查動詞辨析．A給，起；B看見；C做；D拿；根據(jù)后面an interesting title有趣的標題，應該是給起了個有趣標題，故答案是A． 5．B 考查形容詞辨析．A高；B很多；C幾乎沒有；D大的；根據(jù)

60、 It is reported that US people eat as （5）as 20billion hot dogs a year應該是一年吃了多達200億個熱狗，as many as 多達固定用法，故答案是B． 6．A 考查名詞辨析．A類型；B使用；C形狀；D號碼；根據(jù)后面such as sport robots， servant （服務員） robots 運動機器人，服務員等，應該是各種類型的機器人，故答案是A． 7．D 考查副詞辨析．A；短地；B快地；C單一地；D廣泛地；根據(jù) This is a country where robots are most 這個國家機器人應該是

61、被廣泛地使用，故答案是D． 8．A 考查動詞辨析．A養(yǎng)育；B生長；C種植；D保持；根據(jù)后面the most sheep最多的綿羊，應該是養(yǎng)育，故答案是A． 9．D 考查副詞辨析．A否則，另外；B因此，所以；C然而；D然而，句首時一般用逗號隔開；根據(jù)后面 these statistics cannot tell you everything about a country這些統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù)不能告訴你一個國家的一切．轉折，前面有逗號，故答案是D． 10．B 考查形容詞辨析．A有用的；B完美的；C有趣的；D友好的；根據(jù)Reading maps or studying statistics is fa

62、r from a（n） （10）idea結合上文閱讀地圖或研究統(tǒng)計遠不是一個完美的想法，故答案是B． 【點評】考查完型填空．根據(jù)所給的短文對意思有所了解，然后根據(jù)短文的大體意思，選擇每個符合題意的答案，使短文更通順． 　 14．A doctor came into the hospital in a hurry after being called for an operation（手術）． He changed his（1）　C　quickly and went right to the operation room． After seeing him， the boy's fathe

63、r（2）　D　， "Why did you take such long time to e？ Don't you know that my son's life is in danger？" The doctor smiled and said， "I am sorry， I wasn't in the（3）　A　and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call． And now， I wish you'd（4）　B　so that I can do my work"． "Calm down？! What if（5）　B　

64、son was in this room right now， would you calm down？" said the father（6）　A?。?The doctor smiled again and came into the operation room without saying（7）　C?。? The operation took some hours and the doctor went out happily， "Thank goodness! Your son is safe now!" And without waiting for the father's rep

65、ly， he carried on his way running． "（8）　B　you have any question， ask the nurse!" "Why couldn't he（9）　D　a moment so that I can ask about my son，" plained the father． The nurse answered（10）　C　tears（眼淚）ing down her face， "His son died yesterday in a road accident． He was in the burial（葬禮） when we

66、called him． And now he left running to finish his son's burial．" （1）A． phones B． bags C． clothes D． books （2）A． explained B． continued C． laughed D． shouted （3）A． hospital B． school C． station D． restaurant （4）A． keep down B． calm down C． sit down D． write down （5）A． his B． your C． my D． her （6）A． angrily B． clearly C． happily D． proudly （7）A． something B． everything C． anything D． nothing （8）A． Before B． If C． Because D． Though （9）A． smile B． keep C． sit D． w