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1、2022年高中英語(yǔ)《unit3 Project》教案 牛津版必修4 1. …, the professor and his nephew e across the Central Sea, a big underground ocean. (P58) 教授和他的侄子發(fā)現(xiàn)了地心海——一個(gè)浩瀚的地下海洋。 e across sth (FIND) phrasal verb: to find / meet sth./sb. by chance: The man I came across on board the plane ten years ago is now my best friend

2、. He came across some of his old love letters in his wife's drawer. e相關(guān)短語(yǔ) When your friends e over for tea, you should greet them at the door. The song es down to us from the 10th century. The meaning of his speech doesn’t e out well. I came out first in the examination. e to to concern When

3、 it es to politics, I know nothing. to amount to. The bill es to $10.000. to reach a particular state or position. e to a conclusion/an agreement. e about to happen, esp. in a way that seems impossible to prevent. How did this dangerous situation e about? 高考鏈接 Most of us know we should cut

4、down on fat, but knowing such things isn’t much help when it?____ shopping and eating. （xx天津） A. refers to????? B. speaks of?????? C. focuses on?????? D. es to It's already 10 o'clock I wonder how it _______ that she was two hours late on such a short trip. （xx湖南） ?? A. came over?? B. came

5、out?? C: came about? D. came up 答案：DC 2. Scared and cold, the Time Traveller starts back towards the present. (P58) 又驚又冷，時(shí)光旅游者踏上了回到現(xiàn)在的旅程。 scared, cold 是形容詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。形容詞和形容詞短語(yǔ)都可作伴隨狀語(yǔ)，表示主語(yǔ)實(shí)施謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作時(shí)伴隨的狀態(tài)。 One woman was lying in bed, awake, listening to the rushing winds. 一位婦女躺在床上，沒有睡著，靜聽著那急急的風(fēng)聲。 T

6、hey broke into the uncle's bedroom and found the man lying on the floor, dead. Brave and strong, the activists talked to workers outside the factory and left a positive message about protecting the earth. Full of fear, he ran away and dared not look back. scare ?? vi. & vt. to (cause to) feel

7、frightened: Sudden noises scare her. She's very brave - she doesn't scare easily. He scared me out of my wits (= made me extremely frightened) when he was driving so fast. Meeting new people scares me stiff/to death (= makes me extremely nervous and anxious). She scared the hell/life/living day

8、lights out of me (= frightened me very much) when she crept up behind me and shouted in my ear. scare ?? n. 1 [S] a sudden feeling of fear or worry: I got/had a scare (= I was very worried) when I looked at my bank statement this morning! You gave us a real scare (= frightened us) when you fain

9、ted, you know. 2 [C] when a subject receives a lot of public attention and worries many people, often unnecessarily: a bomb/health scare The government are accused of employing scare tactics (= ways of frightening people in order to persuade them to do something). The press have been publishing

10、scare stories (= newspaper reports which make people feel unnecessarily worried) about the mystery virus. scared adj. frightened or worried: He's scared of spiders. I'm scared of telling her what really happened. He's scared to tell her what really happened. I was scared (= very worried) (tha

11、t) you might not be there. I was scared stiff (= extremely frightened). She had a scared look on her face. frighten/scare sb out of their wits (ALSO frighten/scare the wits out of sb) to make someone very frightened: Don't shout like that! You scared me out of my wits. fear ? n. [C or U] an

12、unpleasant emotion or thought that you have when you are frightened or worried by sth. dangerous, painful or bad that is happening or might happen: Trembling with fear, she handed over the money to the gunman. Even when the waves grew big, the boy showed no (signs of) fear. I have a fear of heigh

13、ts. The low profit figures simply confirmed my worst fears. [+ that] There are fears that the disease will spread to other countries. fear ? v. 1 [vt. not continuous] to be frightened of sth. or someone unpleasant: Most older employees fear unemployment. What do you fear most? 2 [not continu

14、ous] FORMAL to be worried or frightened that sth. bad might happen or might have happened: in danger: Her parents fear for her safety. 3 FORMAL I fear used to give someone news of sth. bad that has happened or might happen: [+ (that)] I fear (that) she's already left. never fear (ALSO fear not)

15、 OLD USE OR HUMOROUS: do not worry: Never fear, I'll take good care of him. Never fear! I'll have that leak fixed in a few moments. for fear that/of sth: because you are worried that a particular thing might happen: They wouldn't let their cat outside for fear (that) it would get run over. I di

16、dn't want to move for fear of waking her up. fright ?? n. [S or U] the feeling of fear, especially if felt suddenly, or an experience of fear which happens suddenly: I lay in bed shaking with fright. You gave her such a fright turning the lights out like that. You gave me the fright of my life

17、 (= a very severe fright), jumping out of the shadows like that! frighten ? vt. 1 to make someone feel fear: He frightens me when he drives so fast. You'll frighten the baby wearing that mask. The noise frightened me to death/out of my wits (= gave me a severe fright). 2 frighten sb into sth

18、to make someone so frightened that they do sth. they did not want to do frightened ?? adj. feeling afraid or nervous: She gets frightened when he shouts at her. The policewoman found a frightened child in the hut. Are you frightened of spiders? I was frightened (that) you would fall. Don't b

19、e frightened to plain if the service is bad. frightening ?? adj. making you feel fear: a frightening thought a frightening film It is frightening to think what might happen if she left him. 3. …, at a speed of 40,000 kilometres per second!(P58) 以每秒四萬(wàn)公里的速度！ at full/top speed/at speed/with gre

20、at/good speed以全速 at a speed of以…的速度 at a safe/dangerous/law/high以安全/危險(xiǎn)/低/高的速度 pick up/gather speed 加快速度 More haste, less speed.欲速則不達(dá). New maglev(磁力懸浮火車) train nowadays can travel at an amazing speed of 430 km/h. at top speed: as fast as possible: The train thundered through the station at t

21、op speed. He was driving at full speed down the motorway when it happened. speed (sth) up phrasal verb: to happen or move faster, or to make sth. happen or move faster: This drug may have the effect of speeding up your heart rate. Can the job be speeded up in some way? The tape speeded up towar

22、ds the end. I think you need to speed up a bit (= drive faster) - we're going to be late. The economy shows signs of speeding up (= increasing activity). speed-up ?? n. [S] an increase in the rate of change or growth: Measures should be taken to halt the speed-up in population growth. 4. …, y

23、ou will need to work with your group to decide on the time and place,… (P59) 你需要和你的組員共同商定時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)… decide on sth/sb phrasal verb: to choose sth. or someone after careful thought: I've decided on blue for the bathroom. She decided on spending the vacation by the sea. decide The mittee decided in

24、 favour of (= made a formal judgment to choose) the cheapest option. 2 [T] to be the reason or situation that makes a particular result happen: The weather decided the oute of the cricket match. Tim's mistake decided the game (= caused him to lose). decision ?? n. [C] a choice that you make ab

25、out sth. after thinking about several possibilities: She has had to make some very difficult decisions. The pany will reach/e to/make a decision shortly. Let me have a/your decision (= Tell me what you have decided) by next week. [+ to infinitive] It was his decision to leave. The decision abou

26、t/on whether he is innocent or guilty rests with the jury. We need to take a lot of factors into account in our decision-making. [+ that] I accepted his decision that he wished to die with dignity. 高考鏈接 He was hoping to go abroad but his parents ______ that they won’t support him unless he can borrow money from the bank. （xx湖北） A．were deciding? ?B．have decided? ?C．decided? ?D．will decide When and where to build the new factory ______ yet. （1991MET） A. is not decided? ?? ?? ???B. are not decided C. has not decided? ?? ?? ?D. have not decided 答案：BA