《英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法專項(xiàng) 一 名詞和冠詞 北師大版》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法專項(xiàng) 一 名詞和冠詞 北師大版（87頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、Contents12語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)目(一)名詞語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)目(二)冠詞示例示例(2015全國(guó)卷全國(guó)卷)One day, little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent. 答案：答案：_點(diǎn)撥點(diǎn)撥有些名詞常以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)，例如有些名詞常以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)，例如shoulders, trousers, parents等。等。示例示例(2015四川高考四川高考)As I told you last time, I made three new friend here.答案：答案：_點(diǎn)撥點(diǎn)撥可數(shù)名詞前有大于可數(shù)名詞前有大于1的數(shù)的數(shù)(量量)詞、詞、some或或o

2、ne of .等修飾，則該名詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。等修飾，則該名詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。示例示例(2017全國(guó)卷全國(guó)卷)Besides, they often get some useful informations from the Internet.答案：答案：_點(diǎn)撥點(diǎn)撥誤把不可數(shù)名詞當(dāng)作可數(shù)名詞，例如純抽象名詞：誤把不可數(shù)名詞當(dāng)作可數(shù)名詞，例如純抽象名詞：progress, luggage/baggage, advice, weather, information, equipment, furniture等都只能用作不等都只能用作不可數(shù)名詞?？蓴?shù)名詞。示例示例(2014遼寧高考遼寧高考)We ve

3、called several time about Cleo s early morning barking.答案：答案：_點(diǎn)撥點(diǎn)撥有些詞既可作可數(shù)名詞又可作不可數(shù)名詞，例如有些詞既可作可數(shù)名詞又可作不可數(shù)名詞，例如time表示表示“次數(shù)次數(shù)”時(shí)為可數(shù)名詞，表示時(shí)為可數(shù)名詞，表示“時(shí)間時(shí)間”時(shí)時(shí)為不可數(shù)名詞；為不可數(shù)名詞；experience表示表示“經(jīng)歷經(jīng)歷”時(shí)為可數(shù)時(shí)為可數(shù)名詞，表示名詞，表示“經(jīng)驗(yàn)經(jīng)驗(yàn)”時(shí)為不可數(shù)名詞。時(shí)為不可數(shù)名詞。示例示例(2017全國(guó)卷全國(guó)卷)I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes, playin

4、g pop music, and collecting the latest music albums. 答案：答案：_點(diǎn)撥點(diǎn)撥名詞前應(yīng)用形容詞作定語(yǔ)。名詞前應(yīng)用形容詞作定語(yǔ)。示例示例(2017全國(guó)卷全國(guó)卷) They live far from the school, and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day. 答案：答案：_點(diǎn)撥點(diǎn)撥在元音音素前應(yīng)用不定冠詞在元音音素前應(yīng)用不定冠詞an；在輔音音素前應(yīng)用不定冠詞在輔音音素前應(yīng)用不定冠詞a；有些單詞以元音字母開頭但卻是以輔音音素開有些單詞以元音字母開頭但卻

5、是以輔音音素開頭，前面應(yīng)用冠詞頭，前面應(yīng)用冠詞a而不用而不用an，例如，例如a university；還有一些單詞以輔音字母開頭但卻是以元音音素還有一些單詞以輔音字母開頭但卻是以元音音素開頭，前面應(yīng)用冠詞開頭，前面應(yīng)用冠詞an而不用而不用a，例如，例如an hour。示例示例(2016全國(guó)卷全國(guó)卷)My uncle says that he never dreams of becoming rich in the short period of time.答案：答案：_(2015全國(guó)卷全國(guó)卷)One day, little Tony went to a shopping center with

6、 his parents . A woman saw him crying and told him to wait outside a shop.答案：答案：_點(diǎn)撥點(diǎn)撥表示特指時(shí)用定冠詞表示特指時(shí)用定冠詞the；表示泛指時(shí)用不定冠詞表示泛指時(shí)用不定冠詞a(n)。示例示例(2013全國(guó)卷全國(guó)卷)This custom soon became another meal of day.答案：答案：_點(diǎn)撥點(diǎn)撥一般情況下，單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前應(yīng)有適當(dāng)?shù)墓谠~一般情況下，單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前應(yīng)有適當(dāng)?shù)墓谠~a(n)或或the。 a(n)表示類指或泛指，表示類指或泛指，the 表示特表示特指。指。示示例例(2017全國(guó)卷

7、全國(guó)卷) Around me in picture are the things that were very important in my life at that time: car magazines and musical instruments.答案：答案：_(2016全國(guó)卷全國(guó)卷)But in that case, we will learn little about world.答案：答案：_點(diǎn)點(diǎn)撥撥在序數(shù)詞、形容詞最高級(jí)前常用定冠詞在序數(shù)詞、形容詞最高級(jí)前常用定冠詞the；世上獨(dú)一無(wú)二的事物前用定冠詞世上獨(dú)一無(wú)二的事物前用定冠詞the。示例示例(2014全國(guó)卷全國(guó)卷)Ther

8、e are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings答案：答案：_點(diǎn)撥點(diǎn)撥可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞表示泛指時(shí)不用冠詞。可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞表示泛指時(shí)不用冠詞。示例示例(2016全國(guó)卷全國(guó)卷)At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by myself.答案：答案：_(2015浙江高考浙江高考)I was always interested to see the drivers in hurry in the morning. 答案：答案：_(2014全國(guó)卷全國(guó)卷)As result, the plants are growing everywhere.答案：答案：_點(diǎn)撥點(diǎn)撥在固定搭配中，有的用不定冠詞在固定搭配中，有的用不定冠詞a(n)，有的用定冠詞，有的用定冠詞the，而有的不帶任何冠詞，如：，而有的不帶任何冠詞，如：in a hurry, as a result, on the right, in fact等。等。去掉去掉thehurry前加前加aresult前加前加a