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1、2020;2020屆高考英語分類題庫 解析第21集：完形填空命題點3夾敘夾議01 本類考題解答錦囊 夾敘夾議的文章是高考完形填空中最有難度的題材，也是最容易造成考生失誤的一類題材。所選文章語言地道，寓意深刻，可讀性強。很多考生在參加高考時往往會因為完形填空的失誤而大大影響做題的心理，甚至?xí)霈F(xiàn)“兵敗如山倒”的情況。因此對這類完形填空，大家應(yīng)該引起足夠的重視。高考夾敘夾議的完形填空一般有以下兩種結(jié)構(gòu)特點： 1．先敘述作者自己親歷或所見所聞的一件事情，然后針對這件事情發(fā)表自己對生活的看法，或揭示生活的真理。 2．先提出一種觀點或看法，然后圍繞這一觀點或看法用具體的事例來說明，一般是一個事·

2、例，有時也會用幾個事例從不同的側(cè)面加以說明。 3．提出一種觀點或看法，然后用事例說明，最后再進一步闡述或總結(jié)自己的觀點。 大家在做這類題材時，抓住作者的觀點或作者闡述的生活哲理是關(guān)鍵。因為作者敘述所發(fā)生的事情或事例是為作者要表達(dá)的思想服務(wù)的。 Ⅰ 高考最新熱門題 1. (典型例題 We may look at the world around us, but somehow we manage not to see It until whatever we've become used to suddenly disappears. 1 , for example, t

3、he neatly dressed woman I 2 to see--or look at--on my way to work each morning. For three years, no matter 3 tle weather was like, she was always waiting at the bus stop around 8:00 AM. On 4 days,she wore heavy clothes and a pair of woolen gloves. Summertime 5 out neat, belted cotton dre

4、sses and a hat pulled over her sunglasses. 6 , she was an ordinary working woman. Of course, 1 7 all this only after she was seen no more_ It was then that I realized how 8 I expected to see her each morning. You might say I 9 her. "Did she have an accident? Something 10 ?"I though

5、t' to myself about her 11 . Now that she was gone. I felt I had 12 her. I began to realize that part of 13 life prob Bably includes such chance meetings with familiar 14 ; the milkman you see at dawn, the woman who 15 walks her dog along the street every morning, the twin brothers y

6、ou see at the library. Such people are 16 markers in our lives. They add weight to our 17 of place and belonging. Think about it. 18 , while walking to work, we mark where we are by 19 a certain huilding,why should, we not mark where we are when we pass a familiar, though 20 person?

7、1. A. Make B. Take C. Give D. Have 2. A. happened B. wanted C. used D. tried 3. A. what B. how C. which D. when 4. A. sunny B. rainy C. cloudy D. snowy 5. A. took B. brought C. carried D. turned 6. A. Clearly B. Pa

8、rticularly D. Luckily D. Especially 7. A. believed B. expressed C. rememberde D. wondered 8. A. long B. often C. soon D. much 9. A. respected B. missed C. praised D. admired 10. A. better B. worse C. more D. less

9、 11. A. disappearance B. appearance C. misfortune D. fortune 12. A. forgotten B. lost C. known D. hurt 13. A. happy B. enjoyable C. frequent D. daily 14. A. friends B. strangers C. tourists D. guests 15. A. regularly B. actually C. har

10、dly D. probably 16. A. commom B. pleasant C. important D. faithful 17. A. choice B. knowledge C. decision D. sense 18. A. Because B. If C. Athough D. However 19. A. keeping B. changing C. passing D. mentioning 20. A. unnamed B. unfor

11、gettable C. unbelievable D. unreal 命題目的與解題技巧：本文完形填空中的夾敘夾議的題材，主要考查學(xué)生綜合邏輯能力．此類題材特點先敘述作者親自經(jīng)歷或所見所聞的一件事情，然后針對這件事情發(fā)表自己對生活的看法或揭示生活的真理，此文作者講敘了自己曾經(jīng)常碰到的一個人不見了，心中帳然若失，盡管他不知道她是誰，從而抒發(fā)了“Why should we not mark where we are When we pass afamilar，though unnamed person?'’的感情。做好此類題材的關(guān)鍵是抓住作者的觀點或闡述的生活哲理。

12、答案： 1．B 解析：take．．．forexample以……為例。作者以自己在上班的路上看到一位衣著整潔的婦女為例，說明人們常常珍惜那些已經(jīng)失去的東西。 2．C 解析：usedt。d。sth．過去常做某事。根據(jù)時間狀語each day可知，作者在過去的每天都會遇到這位婦女。happent。 dosth．碰巧做某事，與短文的內(nèi)容不符。 3．A 解析：no matter引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，因為like后缺少賓語，所以要用what填寫。 4．D 解析：根據(jù)下文she wore heavy clothes and a pair Of woolengloves可確定應(yīng)選n穿著厚衣服，戴

13、著毛手套，與下雪天的衣著相符。 5．B 解析：bringout使……出現(xiàn)。夏天穿著整潔的、束腰的棉布衣服，帽子低低地蓋住太陽鏡。其他三個選項中的動詞都以人作主語。 6．A 解析：clearly明顯地。她明顯是一個普通女工。particulary顯著地；luckily幸運地；especially特別地。 7．A 解析：remember回憶起。人們常常對過去的事產(chǎn)生回憶。express表達(dá)。 8．D 解析：howmuch引導(dǎo)賓語從句，表示期望的程度。直到這時作者才意識到他每天多么想見到她。 9．B解析：miss想念。根據(jù)上文howmuchl expected to see her

14、morning可確定答案。 10．B解析：somethingworse指比事故更嚴(yán)重的事。 11．A解析：disappearance消失。從上文she was seen no more可知，這位婦女再也沒有出現(xiàn)過。appearance出現(xiàn)；misfor tune不幸；for tune幸運。 12． C解析：Ifelt l had known her是插入語，我覺得我認(rèn)識她。因為三年來每天都見面，所以作者產(chǎn)生了這種感覺。 13．D解析：ourdailylife我們的日常生活。 14．B解析：雖然每天見面，但是因為沒有交談過，所以還是陌生者。 15．A解析：regularly有規(guī)律地

15、。帶狗出外散步是一件有規(guī)律的事。 16．C解析：作者認(rèn)為每天與熟悉的陌生人相遇是人生的一個組成部分，是人生中重要的事。 17．D解析：sense感覺。這些我們所遇到的人增加了我們對地方和所屬物在感覺上的重量。 18．B解析：訂引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。 19．C解析：根據(jù)賓語a certain building可確定選passing，經(jīng)過某一個建筑物。 20．A解析：unnamed不知名的。如果我們路過某一個建筑物，我們知道我們在什么地方，當(dāng)我們見到一個熟悉的人，雖然不知道他的名字，我們?yōu)槭裁床恢牢覀冊谑裁吹胤侥? 2.(典型例題) Not too long ago , an inci

16、dent that happened at Walt Disney touched me greatly. A guest 1 out of our Polynesian Village resort(度假勝地) at Walt Disney was asked how she 2 her visit. She told the front-desk clerk she had a(n) 3 vacation,but was heart broken about 4 several rolls of Kodak color film she had not yet 5

17、 . At that moment she was particularly 6 over the loss of the pictures she had shot at our Polynesian Luau, 7 this was a memory she especially treasured. Now, please understnd that we have no written service rules 8 lost photos in the park. 9 , the clerk at the front desk 10 Disney'

18、s idea of caring for our 11 . She asked the woman to leave her a couple rolls of 12 film, promising she would take care of the rest of our show at Polynesian Luau. Tow weeks later the guest received a 13 at her home. In it were photos of all the actors of our show, 14 signed by each per

19、former. There were also 15 of the public procession (游行隊伍)and fireworks in the park, taken by the front-desk clerk in her own 16 after work. I happend to know this 17 because this guest wrote us a letter. She said that 18 in her life had she received such good service from any business.

20、 Excellent 19 does not come from policy(政策的) handbooks. It comes from people who 20 and from a culture that encurages and models that attitude. 1. A. working B. checking C. trying D. staying 答案：B 解析：“check　out”退房。從上文看出這位旅客與前臺服務(wù)員談完話就離開了。 2. A. expected B. realized C. paid

21、 D. enjoyed 答案：D 解析：根據(jù)下文可判斷出她在那里過得很愉快。 3. A. disappointing B. wonderful C. uncomfortable D. important 答案：B 解析：根據(jù)下文中的she　especially　treasured可判斷出這是一次非常美妙的假期。 4. A. taking B. dropping C. losing D. breaking 答案：C 解析：下文中的the loss　of　the pictures表明要用losin

22、g填寫，她丟失了幾卷柯達(dá)彩色膠卷。 5. A. developed B. taken C. washed D. loaded 答案：A 解析：develop"沖洗(膠卷等)”。她還沒有來得及把膠卷沖洗出來。 6. A. silly B. nervous C. calm D. sad 答案：C 解析：Lesadoversb．“對……感到傷心”。從下文可知，她很珍惜這些膠卷，所以丟失膠卷令她傷心。 7. A. when B. where C. as D. which 答案：C 解析：

23、as引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，表示她傷心的原因。 8. A. covering B. finding C. making D. keeping 答案：A 解析：covering"關(guān)于，對于”。沒有有關(guān)丟失照片的服務(wù)規(guī)定。 9. A. Excitedly B. Fortunately C. Therefore D. Quietly 答案：B解析：fortunatel／“幸運地”。從下文promi sing she would take care of theres to four show at Polynesian Luau．可以看出，服務(wù)員愿意幫助這位客人，對客

24、人來說是一件幸運的事。 10. A. understood B. reminded C. trusted D. discovered 答案：A 解析：understand“理解”。這位職員非常理解迪斯尼樂園的經(jīng)營理念。 11. A. workers B. guests C. managers D. clserks 答案：B 解析：guest"客人”。迪斯尼樂園的工作人員把游客都當(dāng)作客人。 12. A. printed B. shot C. unused D. recorded 答案：C 解析：根據(jù)下文可確定要用unu

25、sed填寫，留下幾卷沒有用過的膠卷。 13. A. film B. card C. camera D. packet 答案：D 解析；packet"小包裹”。兩周后這位客人在家中收到了一個包裹。 14. A. frequently B. personally C. alone D. actually 答案：B 解析：personally"個人地”。這些照片都有演員們的個人簽名。 15. A. rules B. pictures C. handbooks D.

26、 performances 答案：B 解析：picture"照片”。還游行隊伍和放焰火的照片。 16. A. case B. work C. time D. position 答案：C 解析：in her own time after work"在她工作后的時間里”，說明這些照片都是這位職員利用業(yè)余時間拍的。 17. A. story B. place C. photo D. show 答案：A 解析：story“經(jīng)歷”。因為這位游客給我們寫信，所以我碰巧

27、知道了這件事。 18. A. only B. almost C. never D. nearly 答案：C 解析：never"從來沒有”。她以前從未接受過這么好的服務(wù)。 19. A. advice B. experience C. quality D. service 答案：D 解析：service"服務(wù)”。迪斯尼樂園是一個服務(wù)行業(yè)。 20. A. care B. serve C. like D. know 答案：A 解析：care"關(guān)心”。良好的服務(wù)不是來自政策性的手冊，而是來自人們的關(guān)愛。

28、 Ⅱ 題點經(jīng)典類型題 1.(典型例題) "Long time no see'is a very interesting sentence. When I first read this sentence from an American friend's E-mail, I laughed. I thought it was a Perfect 1 of Chinglish. Obviously, it is a word-by-word literal translation of the Chinese greetings with a 2 English gramma

29、r and structure! Later on,my friend told me that it is a standard American 3 . I was too thrilled to believe her. Her words could not 4 me at all. So I did a 5 on google, com. To my surprise, there are over 60 thusand web pages 6 "Long time no see". This sentence has been 7 used in E

30、-mails, letters, newspapers, movies,books,or any other possible place. Though it is 8 informal, it is part of the language that Americans use daily. 9 ,if you type this phrase in Microsoft Word, the 10 will tell you that thegrammar needs to be corrected. Nobody knows the 11 of this Chingli

31、sh sentence. Some people believe that it came from Charlie Chan's movies. In 1930s, Hollywood moviemakers successfully 12 a world wide famous Chinese detective named"Charlie Chan"on wide screens. Detecitive chan liked to teach Americans some chinese" was wisdom 13 quoting Cofucius. "Long ti

32、me no see a. his trademark. Soon after Charlie Chan,"Long time no see"became a 14 phrase in the real world 15 the popularity of these movies. Some people 16 America to a huge melting pot(大熔爐). All kinds of culture are 17 in the pot together,and the 18 the color and taste of each ot

33、her. American Chinese though a minority ethnic group in the United States, is alse 19 some changes to the stew! Language is usually the firs thing to be 20 in the mixed pot. 1. A. example B. sign C. word D. change 2. A. damaged B. perfected C. learned D. ruined 3.

34、 A. custom B. greeting C. habit D. proverb 4. A. persuade B. encourage C. convince D. believe 5. A. job B. research C. survey D. search 6. A. containing B. printing C. publishing D. expressing 7. A. widely B. hardly C. seldom D. deep

35、ly 8. A. lots of B. plenty of C. lots of D. sort of 9. A. Unfortunately B. Luckily C. Ironically D. Suddenly 10. A. hardware B. software C. operator D. speaker 11. A. use B. origin C. expression D. meaning 12. A. created B. published C. did D.

36、 discovered 13. A. by B. in C. with D. of 14. A. ordinary B. rare C. modem D. popular 15. A. in spite of B. as to C. thanks to D. but for 16. A. compare B. add C. join D. owe 17. A. joined B. mixed C. compiled D.

37、done 18. A. improve B. change C. lower D. promote 19. A. owing B. putting C. taking D. contributing 20. A. influenced B. mentioned C. used D. considered 答案： 1．A 解析：作者認(rèn)為Long timen。see(好久不見)是一個很典型的中國式英語的例子。 2．D 解析：ruined在此是“糟糕”

38、的意思。 3．B 解析：這是一個標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的美國問候語，前面Chinesegreetings有提示。 4．C 解析：她的話不能使我信服。convince是“使……信服”的意思。 5．D 解析：google．com是個網(wǎng)站的名稱，作者在網(wǎng)上搜索LongtimenOsee這個短語。 6．A 解析：有6萬多個網(wǎng)頁包含了I．ong time no see這個短語。 7．A 解析：從上文可以看出，這個問候語使用廣泛。 8．D 解析：sort。f用作狀語，意思為“有點”。 9．C 解析：ironically是“具有諷刺意味的是”之意。前面講到這個問候語使用廣泛，而Word軟件卻把它當(dāng)

39、作一個錯誤的句子來處理，前后意義轉(zhuǎn)折。 10．B 解析：按常識判斷MicrosoftWord是一個計算機軟件。 11．B 解析：從后面的came from可以推斷，前一句話的意思是“無人知道這個知語的來歷”。 12．A 解析：create在此是“塑造(電影、文學(xué)形象)”之意。 13．A 解析：by"通過……方式”之意，在此作方式狀語。 14．D 解析：這些電影放映后不久，“Longtimen。see"在美國成了一個流行詞語。 15．C 解析：thanksto"由于”之意。 16．A 解析：compare．．．to把……比作。 17. B解析：各種文化在美國這個大熔

40、爐里混合。 18．B解析：互相之間都進行改變(同化)。 19．D解析：contributeste to．．．向……貢獻(xiàn)出……。 20．A 解析：在這個多元文化的大熔爐里，語言通常是第一個受到影響的。 2.(典型例題) As we walked out of the office and into the lift,no words were spoken. We couldn't even look at each other. We were both just stunned(愣住)and did not 1 what to say to one another. We

41、 got into the sky 2 car, and left the parking lot. Mum wasn't paying much attention to her 3 , but all of a sudden she 4 hard on the brakes(車剎)and we both went 5 . Outside of the car we saw a 6 , half on and half off his bike. "Where did you get your license, woman?he shouted, “You al

42、most 7 me!" The biker got back on his bike and rode off, 8 shaking his head. It was then that mum and I looked at each other. We cried, 9 we came to realize that I had(a) 10 . We talked about it for hours,and I knew I had so 11 support and that I was going to be 12 Twelve years later

43、, at age 31, cancer has now been put 13 me. I had major surgery(手術(shù))and 4 months of radiation treatment. Thank God,it was caught at a(n) 14 stage,and I was able to make a full recovery. Cancer 15 me so much--so much for the better. It 16 me to appreciate life and those in my life,and n

44、ever to 17 anything for granted. Life is too short and you have to live each moment to the very 18 . To this day,I wish I could 19 that man on the bike. I'd like to tell him that he was not the only survivor to come 20 . that day,as I am living proof. 1. A. know B. understand C.

45、 learn D. realize 答案：A 指導(dǎo)：不知道，不清楚。 2. A. blue B. green C. yellow D. red 答案：A 指導(dǎo)：因為前面有sky． 3. A. condition B. surroundings C. car D. road sign 答案：B 指導(dǎo)：surroundings這里表示周圍的物體。 4. A. worked B. drove C. pushed D. stepped 答案： D 指導(dǎo)：前面有人，因此急忙踩剎車。step踩。 5. A.

46、upward B. downward C. forward D. backward 答案：C 指導(dǎo)：g。forward向前，由于慣性的結(jié)果。 6. A. bike B. car C. driver D. cyclist 答案： D指導(dǎo)：cyclist騎車人。 7. A. killed B. beat C. knocked D. caught 答案： A 指導(dǎo)：kill sb.致某人于死地。knocksb．撞某人。 8. A. happily B. luckily C. just

47、 D. right 答案：C 指導(dǎo)：搖著差別就離開了。這里描摹騎車人的神態(tài)。 9. A. before B. as if C. as D. though 答案：C 指導(dǎo)：as這里的意思是“當(dāng)……時候”。 10. A. cancer B. cold C. headache D. stomachache 答案：A 指導(dǎo)：根據(jù)后文所知。 11. A. many B. little C. much D. few 答案：C 指導(dǎo)：雖然得了癌癥，但是有很多人的支持，一定能夠康復(fù)。support這里是

48、不可數(shù)名詞。 12. A. right B. all right C. weak D. all over 答案：B 指導(dǎo)：a11 right＝fine or well指身體健康。 13. A, on B. down C. off D. behind 答案：D 指導(dǎo)：這里用behind表示把癌癥甩到身后去了，把癌癥治療好了。 14. A. early B. late C. fast D. slow 答案：A 指導(dǎo)：earlystage早期階段。 15. A. frightened

49、 B. changed C. terrified D. taught 答案：B 指導(dǎo)：根據(jù)上下文，可以判斷，得出結(jié)果。 16. A. made B. caused C. taught D. advised 答案：C 指導(dǎo)：這件事情教會我欣賞生活，再也不會認(rèn)為任何事情是當(dāng)然如此了。 17. A. pay B. search C. care D. take 答案：D指導(dǎo)：take．．．forgranted：想……當(dāng)然。 18. A. least B. wo

50、rst C. fullest D. emptiest 答案：C 指導(dǎo)：珍惜生活，讓它得以最大的充實。 19. A. find B. catch C. study D. strike 答案：A 指導(dǎo)：找到。其它意思不符。 20. A. up to B. out of C. by D. off 答案：B 指導(dǎo)：我想告訴他他并非是那一天唯一的幸存者。 Ⅲ 新高考命題探究 Cloze 1 Lose-Win is weak. It's easy to get stepped on. It's

51、easy to be the nice guy. It's easy to give in, all in the name of being a peacemaker. A girl named Jenny once told me about her 1 in the world of Lose-Win during her eighth-grade year before she fi nally broke 2 My 3 with my mom all started one day 4 she said to me sarcastically(諷刺地)

52、"Wow, you're sure lively today." I 5 it so literally (字面地) that then and there I decided to close off from her and never 6 back to her. So every time she would say something 7 I disagreed with her I would just say,"Okey, 8 you want, Mom," But I really got cold quickly. And my 9 began

53、 to build. One night I talked to my mom about the school homework and she said, "Oh, that's 10 and then went back to mopping the floor. "Don't you ever 11 ? "I thought. But ! didn't say anything and stormed off. She had no idea I was 12 upset. She would have been willing to talk to me had

54、 I 13 her how important it was to me. At last, I just blew up. "Mom, this has got to 14 You tell me everything you want me to do and 1 just do it be- cause it's 15 than if fighting. Well, I'm sick of it. "This all came as a 16 to her. After my blow up, we felt like we were 17 all ove

55、r in our relationship. But It's getting better all the time. We dis- cuss things now and I always 18 my feelings with her. If you adopt (采取) Lose-Win as your basic 19 toward life, then people will wipe their dirty feet on you. You'll also be 20 your true feelings deep inside. And that's n

56、ot healthy. 1. A. wanderings B. disappointment C. lessons D. helplesness 答案：A 指導(dǎo)：通過下文看，Jenny講述了自己從忍氣吞聲到最終擺脫出來的過程。而在此過程中，她經(jīng)歷了從妥協(xié)到氣憤以至最后跟媽媽理論爭得尊嚴(yán)的過程。因此，選“徘徊”最能說明這個過程。B，作者在此過程中，并未表現(xiàn)出“失望”；C，從后文看，作者得到的不是教訓(xùn)，而是很有意的事情；D，作者最后爭得了自己的尊嚴(yán)，因此不能說她“無助”。 2. A. out B. down C. up

57、 D. free 答案：D 指導(dǎo)：breakfree"掙脫；獲得心靈、精神上的解放”，符合最終Jenny爭得自己尊嚴(yán)的結(jié)果。本題不能想當(dāng)然憑搭配關(guān)系去選擇答案。breakout當(dāng)“戰(zhàn)爭、爭吵、火災(zāi)等爆發(fā)”講；breakdown當(dāng)“出故障、中斷”講；break叩當(dāng)“破裂、關(guān)系等中斷”講。 3. A. relationship B. problems C. quarrels D. improvemeet 答案：B 指導(dǎo)：從后文看，這兒指的是我跟媽媽的“問題、矛盾”的 出現(xiàn)。A，“關(guān)系”不符合邏輯，不能說我跟媽媽的關(guān)系是從某一天開

58、始的；C，“爭吵”理解太片面；D，“改進”不是此處說明的問題，而是在文章的后面。 4. A. as B. since C. when D. before 答案：C 指導(dǎo)：when引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾前面的名詞day，本身作狀語。判斷對了句子結(jié)構(gòu)，便能很容易排除其他選項。 其他三個選項中，只有as可以引導(dǎo)定語從句，但往往當(dāng)"正像”或“跟……一樣”講。 5. A. regarded B. treated C. received D. took 答案：D 指導(dǎo)：take此處意思是“接受、理解”之意，此處指作者并未真正了解媽媽對她的諷刺口吻，僅僅是理解了

59、她所說的話的字面意義。regard，treat當(dāng)“對待”講，后而跟as：receive后面跟表示“物”的名詞時，意為“收到”。 6. A. fight B. struggle C. talk D. turn 答案：C 指導(dǎo)：talkback"還嘴、頂嘴”，此處指作者決定忍氣吞聲，不跟媽媽頂嘴。其他三個選項，“還擊”“掙扎”“轉(zhuǎn)身”均不符合此處的語境。 7. A. even if B. only if C. which D. as though 答案：A 指導(dǎo)：even　if引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，當(dāng)“即使”講

60、，作者此處決定即使媽媽說的不對，也不去頂撞她。only if “只要、只有”，asthough"好像”均不合題意；此處不是定語從句，故也不用which． 8. A. however B. whatever C. so much D. too much 答案：B 指導(dǎo)：此處指作者總是不頂撞媽媽，媽媽說什么就是什么，因此用whatever"無論什么”，意即：你說“什么都行”。理解了題意便很容易排除肋much"這么多”，toOmuch"太多”；however引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，意為“無論怎樣”，相當(dāng)于no matterhow，后面跟形容詞或副詞。 9. A. coldness

61、 B. anger C. disagreement D. hope 答案：B 指導(dǎo)：此處指作者總是不頂撞媽媽，但內(nèi)心的“怒氣”在聚集。理解了題意以及后文作者的“爆發(fā)”便會排除其他選項。coldness"冷漠”，hope"希望”不合題意；disagreement"分歧”在前文已經(jīng)說明，此處語氣太輕。 10. A. true B. impossible C. nice D. important 答案：C 指導(dǎo)：理解下文，作者生氣可知，此處是媽媽“敷衍”我的話，意為“好啊”，表現(xiàn)出

62、媽媽對我的學(xué)業(yè)漠不關(guān)心理解了題意，把握上下文的邏輯便會排除其他選項。 11. A. care B. see C. say D. listen 答案：A 指導(dǎo)：care當(dāng)“關(guān)心、在乎”講，此處作者在內(nèi)心里反問：媽媽關(guān)心過我嗎?理解了作者此處的心理，便可排除其他選項。 12. A. also B. still C. even D. already 答案：C 指導(dǎo)：even此處用來加強語氣。進一步說明媽媽對我漠不關(guān)心，意為：她甚至不知道我生氣了。also"還”，still“仍lB"，already"已經(jīng)”不合邏輯。 13.

63、A. warned B. shown C. asked D. told 答案：D 指導(dǎo)：此處句子結(jié)構(gòu)是虛擬浯氣，假如我“告訴’’媽媽，她會明白學(xué)業(yè)對我來說有多么重要。 14. A. end B. change C. last D. stop 答案：B 指導(dǎo)：作者最后終于爆發(fā)，對媽媽說：這一切需要“改變”了。作者不能再忍氣吞聲了。end，stop都不合邏輯，因為作者不可能跟媽媽斷絕關(guān)系；last"持續(xù)”跟題意相反。 15. A. worse B. easier C. more D. less 答案：B 指導(dǎo)

64、：作者在申訴：忍氣吞聲是為了避免跟媽媽的沖突，為了大家好，即：我忍氣吞聲總比與你發(fā)生爭執(zhí)對大家來說“更容易”。理解了作者申訴的意圖，其他三個選項便很容易排除。 16. A. surprise B. pleasure C. girl D. harm 答案：A 指導(dǎo)：表示媽媽沒有預(yù)料到我會這么生氣，而且向她申訴。surprise用作可數(shù)名詞，當(dāng)“令人吃驚的事情”講。從后文媽媽接受了我的“申訴”，母女關(guān)系好轉(zhuǎn)，可排除“快樂”、“禮物”和“傷害”。 17. A. going B. starting C. thinking

65、 D. reviewing 答案：B 指導(dǎo)：表示我和媽媽的關(guān)系有了新的“開端”。：tartall over表示“重新開始”。其他三個選項都是憑搭配想當(dāng)然的判斷。 18. A. share. B. have C. discuss D. improve 答案：A 指導(dǎo)：share．．．with．．．與媽媽分享(交流)自己的感情，符合題意和搭配。從題意與搭配的角度排除其他選項。 19. A. way B. method C. attitude D. theory 答案：C 指導(dǎo)：后面的介詞是toward，因此只有選“態(tài)度”才符合 題意。從搭配和題意的角度可排除“方式”、“方法”、“理論”。 20. A. hurting B. waking C. storing D. hiding 答案：D 指導(dǎo)：作者最后發(fā)表議論，“忍氣吞聲”，把自己的真實感情“隱藏”起來對健康不利。此處作者強調(diào)的是：不要把感情“隱藏”在內(nèi)心深處。故其他選項不合題意。