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1、2020屆英語復(fù)習(xí)模塊能力檢測(cè)：Module3 Foreign Food（外研版選修8） Ⅰ. 根據(jù)句意，用所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空 requirement; consume; casually; transform; make out; taste; remark; go against; end up; in short 1. In short , he’s one of the most promising students I’ve ever known. 2. I can scarely make out his writing. 3. He will end

2、 up in prison if he goes on like this. 4. Success and wealth transformed his character. 5. You really angered him by going against his wishes. 6. He is dressed casually in jeans and T-shirt. 7. He showed remarkable courage when he faced the danger. 8. The refugees’ main requirements are f

3、ood and shelter. 9. Most of his jokes are in poor taste. 10. They consumed all the hot dogs and hamburgers. Ⅱ. 根據(jù)提示完成下列句子 1. 到了我去參加會(huì)議的時(shí)間了。 It’s (high) time that I attended the meeting . 2. 同大多數(shù)年輕人一樣，他早晨不愿起床。 In common with most young people, he hates getting up in the morning. 3. 由于在醫(yī)院

4、的緣故，這個(gè)女孩決定當(dāng)一名護(hù)士。 As a consequence of being in hospital, the girl decided that she wanted to become a nurse. 4. 他毫無禮貌。 He has no manners at all . 5. 他們老是議論我們。 They kept making remarks on/about us . Ⅲ. 語法和詞匯知識(shí) 1. —My son failed to be accepted by the firm after the interview. —Now that he w

5、asn’t well prepared, he might as well______. A. not try B. not to have tried C. not have tried D. not to try 【解析】選C。此題的答語“Now that. . . ”表示“既然……，就……”。由于“試”這個(gè)動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生，所以用完成時(shí)態(tài)。另外，要注意詞組may as well, 它的意思是“不妨，干脆”。 2. The young writer ______ his succes

6、s to his teacher’s encouragement. A. paid B. cost C. gave D. owed 【解析】選D。owe sth. to sb. 把……歸功于某人。句意為：這位年輕的作家把他的成功歸功于老師的鼓勵(lì)。只有D項(xiàng)符合句意。 3. —Look! Jane has ______nervous expression on her face. —So she does. It seems th

7、at _____ news is true. A. a; / B. a; the C. the; / D. the; a 【解析】選B。第一空表示一副緊張不安的表情，故用不定冠詞；第二空特指二者都知道的消息，故用定冠詞the。 4. What he said puzzled me so much that I stopped for a few seconds to try to _____ . A. make it out

8、 B. make it off C. make it up D. make it over 【解析】選A。句意：他的話讓我非常迷惑，以至于我停下來試圖去搞清楚是什么意思。make out領(lǐng)悟，弄明白；make off匆忙跑掉；make up彌補(bǔ)；打扮；組成；make over 轉(zhuǎn)讓；改造。 5. Personally speaking, I have a trend ________ your view. A. for B. in

9、 C. towards D. with 【解析】選C?？疾閍 trend to/towards 有……的趨向。句意為：就我個(gè)人來說，我趨向于你的觀點(diǎn)。 6. It’s bad manners to _____ on their shortcomings in the absence of other people. A. mark B. remark C. state D. point 【解析】選B?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。句意為：背后評(píng)論他人的缺點(diǎn)是不禮貌的

10、。remark on“談?wù)?；評(píng)論”，符合句意。mark on“在……上做記號(hào)”；state“陳述；表明”，為及物動(dòng)詞，不與on連用；point“指向；強(qiáng)調(diào)”，不與on連用。 7. The coming of the railways in the 1830s______ our social and economic life. A. transformed B. transported C. transferred D. transmitted 【解析】選

11、A。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為：19世紀(jì)30年代鐵路的到來徹底改變了我們的社會(huì)和經(jīng)濟(jì)生活。transform“徹底改變”，符合句意。transport“運(yùn)輸”；transfer“移交”；transmit“傳播；傳送”，均與句意不符。 8. Texts require _______ again and again. A. reading B. to read C. being read D. to be reading 【解析】選A。句意：課文需要一遍一遍的讀。sth.

12、 requires doing sth. 某物需要……，require之后用動(dòng)名詞的主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義，因此選A。 It is required that all the students _______ in uniform. A. one B. were C. to be D. be 【解析】選D。句意：據(jù)規(guī)定，所有的學(xué)生都要穿校服。require引導(dǎo)的從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞需用虛擬語氣即（should+）動(dòng)詞原形的形式。因此選D。 9. We cal

13、l information technology IT ______short. A. of B. in C. for D. with 【解析】選C。句意：我們簡(jiǎn)稱信息科技為IT。for short表示“……的縮寫”，in short表示“簡(jiǎn)言之”。A、D搭配不對(duì)，因此選C。 10. The driver managed not to hit the child who ran in front of his car, but onl

14、y _____ injuring himself. A. in hopes of B. as a consequence of C. at the mercy of D. at the cost of 【解析】選D。句意：那個(gè)司機(jī)設(shè)法躲過了跑到他車前面的孩子，但卻以自己受傷為代價(jià)。at the cost of意為“以……為代價(jià)”。in hopes of“抱著……希望”，as a consequence of“由于，因?yàn)椤?，at the mercy of“受……的擺布，支配”，根據(jù)句意因此選D。 11.

15、 The police had no _____ proof of the crime, so they had to set him free. A. abundant B. colorful C. helpful D. confidential 【解析】選A。句意：警方?jīng)]有充足的證據(jù)證明這個(gè)罪行，所以他們不得不把他釋放了。A. “充足的，富裕的”, B. “多姿多彩的”，C. “有幫助的”，D. “秘密的，機(jī)密的”。根

16、據(jù)句意可知選A。 12. The machine has been used much too long. _____ it doesn’t work well sometimes. A. It’s no wonder that B. There’s no doubt if C. It’s unlikely D. That’s because 【解析】選A。句意：這臺(tái)機(jī)器用的時(shí)間太長(zhǎng)了。難怪有時(shí)它出毛病。A難怪……，B不容置疑……，C……是不可能的，D那是因?yàn)椤?，由句意可知選A。 13.

17、 It is important to know about the ______ of the country when you’re travelling abroad. A. manner B. manners C. banners D. customers 【解析】選B?？疾閙anner作“規(guī)矩、習(xí)俗”的用法，此時(shí)manner用復(fù)數(shù)。句意為：當(dāng)在國(guó)外旅行時(shí)，了解那個(gè)國(guó)家的習(xí)俗是很重要的。故選B項(xiàng)。 14. From the way

18、her sitting-room is decorated, you can tell she has a wonderful ______ in arts. A. sense B. flavor C. style D. taste 【解析】選D。句意：從她客廳的裝飾上，你可以看出她對(duì)藝術(shù)有很好的鑒賞力。taste意為“品味，鑒賞力”。have a sense有……之感；flavor指某種食品的味道；style表示風(fēng)

19、格，且不可用于此句式。故選D。 15. —How was the flight? —To tell you the truth, _____I flew on the plane I was really nervous. A. first time B. the first time C. for first time D. for the first time 【解析】選B。句意：——坐飛機(jī)感覺如何？——實(shí)話告訴你，我第一次坐飛機(jī)時(shí)真的很緊張。the first time在此作連

20、詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，而for the first time之后不能接從句。 Ⅳ. 完形填空 He was 11 years old and went fishing every chance he got from the dock at his family’s cabin on an island in the middle of a New Hampshire lake. On the day 1 the bass (鱸魚) season opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening， 2

21、 sunfish with worms. Then he tied on a small lure (魚餌)and practiced casting. When his pole 3 he knew something huge was 4 . His father watched 5 as the boy skilfully worked the fish alongside the dock. Finally, he very carefully lifted the 6 fish from the water. It was

22、the largest one he had ever seen, 7 it was a bass. It was 10 P. M. — two hours before the season opened. The father looked at the fish, then at the boy. “You’ll have to 8 , son.”he said. “Dad! ”cried the boy. “There will be other fish，”said his father. “Not as big as this o

23、ne，”cried the boy. 9 no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever know what time he caught the fish, the boy could 10 by his father’s firm voice that the decision was 11 . He slowly worked the hook out of the lip of the huge bass and lowered it into 12 . The creature moved i

24、ts powerful body and 13 . The boy thought that he would never again see such a great That was 34 years ago. Today, the boy is a successful architect in New York City. And he was 14 . He has never again caught such a magnificent fish as the one he 15 that night long ago. But

25、 he does see 16 fish again and again every time he comes up against a question of principles. As his father taught him, principles are simple matters of right and wrong. It is only the practice of principles 17 difficult. Do we 18 when no one is looking? We would if we 1

26、9 to put the fish back when we were young. For we would have learned the truth. The decision to do right lives 20 in our memory. It is a story we will proudly tell our friends and grandchildren. 這是一篇夾敘夾議的記敘文。通過與父親一起釣魚的一次親身經(jīng)歷，小男孩受到了深刻的道德教育，從而影響了他的一生。 1. A. until B. when

27、 C. after D. before 【解析】選D。由下文可知是鱸魚季節(jié)開放以前。 2. A. providing B. catching C. feeding D. supplying 【解析】選B。他是去釣魚而非其他。 3. A. bent over B. came up C. turned over D. bro

28、ke down 【解析】選A。當(dāng)魚桿向下彎的時(shí)候，他知道線的另一端一定釣到了一條大魚。 4. A. on the other end B. on the other hand C. on one hand D. at the either side 【解析】選A。在線的另一端。on the one hand, . . . on the other hand意為“一方面……，另一方面……”; at the either side“在任何一方”。 5. A. with anxiety

29、 B. in surprise C. with admiration D. for fear 【解析】選C。小男孩釣魚技巧純熟，父親看了眼神充滿贊賞。 6. A. delighted B. frustrated C. frightened D. exhausted 【解析】選D。被釣著的魚當(dāng)然是筋疲力盡。 7. A. and B. but C. however D. yet 【解析】選B。但他釣著的是一條鱸魚。此

30、處用but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，因?yàn)轺|魚是禁止垂釣的。 8. A. bring it home B. put it aside C. put it back D. pick it up 【解析】選C?！澳愕冒阉呕厝?，孩子，”他說道。此處指放回去。A、B、D項(xiàng)均不相符。 9. A. Even though B. Now that C. Ever since D.

31、 In case 【解析】選A。even though表示讓步“即使”；其句意為：即使沒有人看到他們，更無從得知他們何時(shí)釣到了魚……。 10. A. tell B. say C. speak D. talk 【解析】選A。tell“分辨；辨別”常與can，could，be able to連用。 11. A. passed B. changed C. fixed

32、 D. refused 【解析】選C。從父親不可動(dòng)搖的語氣中，他知道這個(gè)決定沒有商量余地。即“固定了的”。 12. A. the wide container B. the broad sea C. the black water D. the small river 【解析】選C。the black water意為“漆黑的水中”。其句意為：他慢慢地將魚鉤從大鱸魚的唇上取下，然后蹲下將魚放回水中。他在湖上釣魚，不可能把魚放回到河流或海里，更不是放入容器里。 13.

33、A. fled B. disappeared C. floated D. swam 【解析】選B。魚兒擺動(dòng)著它強(qiáng)健的身軀，消失在水中。flee逃跑；float漂??；swim游。 14. A. wrong B. right C. satisfactory D. pleased 【解析】選B。他猜得沒錯(cuò)。此處肯定上文所說的事“他可能再也看不到這么大的魚了”。 15. A. landed B. saw C. cast D. threw 【解析】選

34、A。land意為“將魚釣上岸”。see指表示看見；cast撒網(wǎng)；throw投，擲。 16. A. a different B. many big C. even bigger D. the same 【解析】選D。the same fish指被他自己釣著的那條魚。但每次他面臨道德難題而舉棋不定的時(shí)候，他的眼前總是浮現(xiàn)出那條魚。 17. A. which is B. it is C. that is

35、 D. this is 【解析】選C。此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意為：要付諸行動(dòng)卻很難。 18. A. do wrong B. do right C. do harm D. do good 【解析】選B。do right做得對(duì)、得當(dāng)。do wrong做得不對(duì)；do good做好事；do harm危害。此句意為：在沒人瞧見的時(shí)候，我們是否仍始終如一，一絲不茍。 19. A. were taught B. told C.

36、were let D. ordered 【解析】選A。由下文“For we would have learned the truth.”可知此處是“被教給”。意為：在我們還小的時(shí)假，如果有人要我們把魚放回去，我們會(huì)這樣做。 20. A. freshly B. fresh C. clearly D. strongly 【解析】選B。此處是形容詞作狀語，表示狀態(tài)。不能用副詞。句意為：

37、我們對(duì)正確的決定記憶猶新。 Ⅴ. 閱讀理解 Even before my father left us, my mother had to go back to work to support our family. Once I came out of the kitchen, complaining, “Mom, I can’t peel potatoes. I have only one hand. ” Mom never looked up from sewing. “You get yourself into that kitchen and peel those po

38、tatoes, ” she told me. “And don’t ever use that as an excuse for anything again! ” In the second grade, our teacher lined up my class on the playground and had each of us race across the monkey bars, swinging from one high steel rod to the next. When it was my turn, I shook my head. Some kids be

39、hind me laughed, and I went home crying. That night I told Mom about it. She hugged me, and I saw her “we’ll see about that” look. The next afternoon, she took me back to school. At the deserted playground, Mom looked carefully at the bars. “Now, pull up with your right arm, ” she advised. She

40、 stood by as I struggled to lift myself with my right hand until I could hook the bar with my other elbow. Day after day we practiced, and she praised me for every rung I reached. I’ll never forget the next time, crossing the rungs, I looked down at the kids who were standing with their mouths ope

41、n. One night, after a dance at my new junior high, I lay in bed sobbing. I could hear Mom come into my room. “Mom, ” I said, weeping, “none of the boys would dance with me. ” For a long time, I didn’t hear anything. Then she said, “Oh, honey, someday you’ll be beating those boys off with a bat

42、. ” Her voice was faint and cracking. I peeked out from my covers to see tears running down her cheeks. Then I knew how much she suffered on my behalf. She had never let me see her tears. 文章講的是一位母親是如何幫助自己缺一只手的兒子解決成長(zhǎng)中的問題的。 1. Which of the following expressions can be used most suitably to desc

43、ribe Mom’s attitude when she made the child to peel potatoes? A. Cruel. B. Serious. C. Strict. D. Cold. 【解析】選C。推理判斷題。從他媽媽的話And don’t ever use that as an excuse for anything again! 可知他媽媽對(duì)他要求很嚴(yán)，即答案選C。 2. From the passage, we know monkey bars can help a child train ______

44、___ . A. the skill to throw and catch things B. the speed of one’s hand movement C. the strength and skill to hang and sway D. the bodily skill to rotate round a bar 【解析】選C。推理判斷題。從had each of us race across the monkey bars, swinging from one high steel rod to the next可知答案C正確。 3. What does

45、 the sentence “I saw her ‘we’ll see about that’ look” imply? A. Mom believed every aim could be achieved if you stuck to it. B. The race across monkey bars was not difficult enough for a child to give up. C. Mom was determined to prove she herself was better than the teacher. D. What the chi

46、ld had said brought Mom great attraction and curiosity. 【解析】選A。句意理解題。第二天媽媽帶我去學(xué)校幫助我練習(xí)monkey bars，可推知媽媽是個(gè)很有恒心的人，故答案選A。 4. When the child looked down at the kids, they were standing with their mouths open because ______ . A. they felt sorry for what they had done before B. they were afraid the a

47、uthor might fall off and get hurt C. they wanted to see what the author would do on the bars D. they were astonished to find the author’s progress 【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從I’ll never forget the next time, crossing the rungs, I looked down at the kids who were standing with their mouths open. 可知同學(xué)們對(duì)我的表現(xiàn)都很

48、吃驚，即答案選D。 5. The most probable conclusion we can draw after reading the passage is _____ . A. the last incident was sad enough to make Mom weep B. the child’s experience reminded Mom of that of her own C. Mom could solve any problem except the one in the last paragraph D. in fact Mom suffered more in the process of the child’s growth 【解析】選D。推理判斷題。從Then I knew how much she suffered on my behalf. She had never let me see her tears. 可知對(duì)于我的成長(zhǎng)中的痛苦媽媽比我承受得還要多，即答案選D。