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1、【外研版創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)】2020高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)提能訓(xùn)練 Module 3　Music 能 力 闖 關(guān) Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě) 1．I admire Einstein because he was a mathematical ________(天才)． 2．I cannot find my watch；I must have l________ it. 3．My sister has a t________ for music. 4．The pianist is on his first concert t________. 5．The b________ played while we d

2、anced. 6．He wants to be a p________ to work on the farm. 7．Oil does not m________ with water. 8．The ________(音樂(lè)家)present at the party were greatly moved by the boy’s wonderful performance. 9．It’s clear that her painting has been ________(影響)by Picasso(畢加索)． 10．When Beethoven was very young，he s

3、howed great ________(才能)for music. 答案：1.genius　2.lost　3.talent　4.tour　5.band　6.peasant　7.mix　8.musicians　9.influenced 10．talent Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．I’d like to buy a house—modern，comfortable，and ________ in a quiet neighborhood. 　A．in all B．a(chǎn)bove all C．a(chǎn)fter all D．a(chǎn)t all 解析：此題考查了關(guān)于all的幾個(gè)短語(yǔ)的不同意義。句意：我想買(mǎi)

4、座房子——要現(xiàn)代化的，舒適的，當(dāng)然最重要的是要位于安靜的郊區(qū)的。 答案：B 2．Having now ________ 40，he feels that his footballing career is coming to an end. A．gone B．turned C．become D．entered 解析：句意：“已經(jīng)步入不惑之年，他覺(jué)得足球生涯開(kāi)始走下坡路?！笨疾橄祫?dòng)詞；go跟形容詞，turn跟名詞(不用冠詞)和數(shù)詞；become跟名詞和形容詞。 3．E-mail，as well as telephones，________ an important part in

5、 daily communication. A．is playing B．have played C．a(chǎn)re playing D．play 解析：as well as連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)要根據(jù)前面的主語(yǔ)而定，E-mail是句子的真正主語(yǔ)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞相應(yīng)使用單數(shù)。 答案：A 4．Beijing is well-known ________ the capital of China，while Hangzhou is famous ________ its beauty. A．a(chǎn)s；as B．a(chǎn)s；for C．for；for D．for；as 解析：句意“北京作為

6、中國(guó)的首都而出名，而杭州以美麗著稱(chēng)”。 答案：B 5．The audience are raising ________ hands to show their approval. A．their B．its C．his D．our 解析：句意：“聽(tīng)眾舉起手表示贊同?！笨疾閍udience此處強(qiáng)調(diào)是人而不是群體，故它的人稱(chēng)代詞用their。 答案：A 6．Try to ________ yourself before making a speech. A．calm B．comfort C．compose D．fall silent 解析：句意：“發(fā)言前盡量設(shè)法鎮(zhèn)定下

7、來(lái)。”考查同義詞運(yùn)用。calm“由不冷靜到冷靜”；comfort“安慰”；fall silent“不說(shuō)話(huà)”，compose“使心情平靜，鎮(zhèn)定”。 答案：C 7．The traffic lights ________ green and I pulled away. A．came B．grew C．turned D．went 解析：從題意可知交通燈“變”綠了。連系動(dòng)詞come，go和grow均可表示“變成”，但go的主語(yǔ)多是物，指某物發(fā)生變化，多指向壞的方面轉(zhuǎn)變。come的主語(yǔ)往往是人，多指向好的方面轉(zhuǎn)變。grow強(qiáng)調(diào)人或物的“逐漸變化”過(guò)程。 答案：C 8．She as we

8、ll as the other students ________ how to drive a car. A．has learned B．have learned C．was learned D．were learned 解析：在A as well as B作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)要和A一致。答案：A 9．It’s difficult ________ a world record and even more difficult to ________ it. A．keeping；set B．keep；set C．to keep；set D．to set；keep 解析：

9、keep a record意為“保持記錄”，set a record意為“創(chuàng)造記錄”，it是形式主語(yǔ)，其后應(yīng)用to do sth.首先排除A、B兩項(xiàng)，C項(xiàng)不符合語(yǔ)境。 答案：D 10．The hurricane damaged many houses and business buildings；________，it caused 20 deaths. A．or else B．therefore C．a(chǎn)fter all D．besides 解析：or else否則，要不然；therefore因此；after all畢竟；besides此外，另外。由句意“颶風(fēng)毀壞了很多住房和商店

10、，此外還造成20人死亡”?？芍鸢笧镈。 答案：D Ⅲ.翻譯句子 1．西湖以人間天堂而著稱(chēng)。 ________________________________________________________________________ 2．觀眾對(duì)一記漂亮的進(jìn)球無(wú)不歡欣鼓舞。 ________________________________________________________________________ 3．到退休時(shí)，他將工作滿(mǎn)35年。 ______________________________________________________________

11、__________ 4．除了吃了五道菜外，他們還喝了七瓶酒。 ________________________________________________________________________ 5．隨著時(shí)間的流逝，爸爸的頭發(fā)變白了。 ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：1.The West Lake is known as the paradise on earth. 2．The audience is/are always very excited

12、by a wonderful goal. 3．By the time he retires，he will have worked for 35 years. 4．As well as/Besides/In addition to eating five-course meals，they drank seven bottles of wine. 5．With days passing on，my father’s hair is going grey. Ⅳ.閱讀理解 When you need comfort，what or who do you go to？For some pe

13、ople it’s a good friend or a familiar place.For me the most comforting thing in the world is music. You may be thinking you can’t believe in music.This is true but you can believe in the feelings and emotions music gives you. Every weekday is the same for me.I wake up at 6∶00；I work from when I ge

14、t there to 3∶15 on Mondays and Wednesdays and 4∶15 on Tuesdays and Thursdays.The only thing that keeps me wise all day is music in any form.On days when either the radio got wet from the hose(水龍帶)or got dropped or stolen，I have my iPod with me.In between my destinations in my truck I plug my iPod in

15、to the tape cassette adapter and play it.When I’m at school，none of my teachers care if we listen to music as long as we don’t let it become a distraction(分散注意力的事)，so I have my iPod there too. Slow songs usually tend to calm people down.When people listen to sad songs they are usually depressed.Som

16、etimes when sport teams like hockey(曲棍球)，football teams are getting ready for a game they will play metal or rock music to get them pumped for the game. Some people say that loud or angry music is a horrible influence on teenagers today.Yes，it can be a bad influence but only if you let it influence

17、 you negatively.Generally I like to keep an open mind about all types of music.The reason for this is that music is the artist’s way of communicating their thoughts or feelings to anyone who will listen and I think they deserve the respect I can give by listening to their music. 【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】 本文作者通過(guò)自己的親身體

18、會(huì)，指明音樂(lè)對(duì)人的諸多積極作用。 1．When the author says he believes in music，he means he believes that ________. A．music can change the world B．music can influence one’s mood C．music can make people comfortable D．music can make people wise all day 解析：推理判斷題。文章第四段講述了不同類(lèi)型音樂(lè)的作用，即可以影響或改變?nèi)藗兊男那椤? 答案：B 2．The

19、 underlined word “pumped” in the fourth paragraph most probably means ________. A．interested B．enjoyable C．courageous D．clever 解析：推理判斷題,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,運(yùn)動(dòng)員上場(chǎng)前應(yīng)聽(tīng)一些使他們勇氣倍增的音樂(lè),故選C。 答案：C 3．Which of the following descriptions is right according to the passage? A．On weekdays the author has the same working

20、 hours every day. B．iPod is actually a kind of radio that can play music. C．The author has an active attitude towards music. D．The author’s teachers are not responsible. 解析：推理判斷題。由第三段和最后一段可知作者能夠正確看待音樂(lè)、欣賞音樂(lè)答案：C 4．The last paragraph tells us that ________. A．we should make full use of the positi

21、ve influence of music B．everything has its two sides like a coinC．music is an ideal tool for communication D．no matter what music it is we should listen to it 解析：主旨大意題。最后一段介紹了如何利用音樂(lè)的積極影響，消除消極影響。 答案：A 5．Which is the best title for the passage? A．A Good Way to Communicate B．A Comfortable Home—Music C．The Advantage of Music D．The Power of Music 解析：主旨大意題。全文介紹了音樂(lè)對(duì)人們的影響，即音樂(lè)使人勇氣倍增，使人有好心情，使人心靈得到安慰。 答案：D