《【創(chuàng)新設(shè)計】2020高考英語一輪提能訓(xùn)練 Module5 The Great Sports Personality外研版必修5》由會員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《【創(chuàng)新設(shè)計】2020高考英語一輪提能訓(xùn)練 Module5 The Great Sports Personality外研版必修5(6頁珍藏版)》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、【外研版創(chuàng)新設(shè)計】2020高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)提能訓(xùn)練
Module 5 The Great Sports Personality
能 力 闖 關(guān)
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.Mr.Black is now 58 and he will r________from teaching in two years.
2.Sam has three years’working experience,so he has an a________ over the other employees in his office.
3.The Smiths had to offer their house as a
2、g________when they got the loan.
4.The five-star flag is the s________of PRC.
5.He only managed a narrow v________in the election;he won by 20 votes.
6.More than two hundred c________entered the race.
7.Most companies owe their success to ________(品牌)image.
8.He has all the ________(素質(zhì))of a suc
3、cessful businessman.
9.Though it’s raining,thousands of people are watching an exciting football game in the ________(體育場).
10.She was a tennis________(冠軍)in the 1990s.
答案:1.retire 2.advantage 3.guarantee 4.symbol 5.victory petitors 7.brand
8.qualities 9.stadium 10.champion
Ⅱ.單項填空
1.At 3∶30 p.
4、m.the chairman________the meeting closed.
A.decided B.declared C.a(chǎn)nnounced D.informed
解析:句意:“ 在下午三點三十分,大會主席宣布大會閉幕?!笨疾樵~義辨析:decide on/about...不用decide sth.adj.;announce不能用,announce sth.to sb.;inform. sb. of sth.;inform sb. to do。
答案:B
2.________I have to walk all the way,I’ll get there.
A.Ev
5、en though B.As if C.Even so D.As soon as
解析:本句句意為““即使我不得不一路步行,我也將會到達(dá)那兒的?!盿s if“好像”;even so“即使如此”;even though“即使”;as soon as“一……就……”。
答案:A
3.________tomorrow,our ship will set sail for Macao.
A.However the weather is like B.However is the weather like
C.Whatever is the weather like D.Whatev
6、er the weather is like
解析:考查連詞及語序。此句為讓步狀語從句,用陳述語序,排除B、C項;談?wù)撎鞖馇闆r時,A項去掉like即為正確選項,D項是另外一種正確表達(dá)法。
答案:D
4.There is a good________that I’ll have the essay finished by tomorrow.
A.risk B.a(chǎn)dventure C.opportunity D.chance
解析:本題考查詞語辨義。句子的意思是:“有可能到明天我就把這篇文章寫完了。”在作“機(jī)會”講時,chance和opportunity可以互換使用,但是如果表
7、示“可能性”,則只能用chance。
答案:D
5.He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball,otherwise he________goal.
A.will score B.score C.would score D.would have scored
解析:本題考查score作動詞的用法。score作動詞意為“得分”。根據(jù)句意以及otherwise的含義可知這里應(yīng)使用虛擬語氣,otherwise相當(dāng)于if從句,此題中表示與過去事實相反,故主句應(yīng)用“would+have done”形式。
答案:D
6.Top C
8、hinese table tennis official Cai Zhenhua said Monday that the________of his country’s women players only scored 70 marks out of 100,although they won the first round group contests.
A.a(chǎn)chievement B.a(chǎn)ctions C.behavior D.performance
解析:根據(jù)句意,空格處表達(dá)是“表現(xiàn)”之意,achievement是“成就”;action是“措施”;behavior是“(日常生
9、活中的)表現(xiàn)”;而performance是“(比賽;演出中的)表現(xiàn)”,所以答案選performance。
答案:D
7.Our team________very well in the match yesterday and won second place.
A.performed B.informed C.reformed D.uniformed
解析:本句意為“我們球隊昨天表現(xiàn)很好,我們贏得了第二名。”perform表現(xiàn);inform通知(某人);reform改革;uniform名詞“制服”。
答案:A
8.This win________them a place in
10、 the final exam.
A.is sure B.guards C.guarantees D.makes sure
解析:句意:“這次勝利確保了他們參加決賽的權(quán)力?!笨疾間uarantee sb.sth.的用法。
答案:C
Ⅲ.翻譯句子
1.作為一名學(xué)生,我保證努力學(xué)習(xí),不辜負(fù)我父母的期望。(guarantee to do)
________________________________________________________________________
2.他有可能高考落榜,因為他太馬虎了。(There is a chance that...)
_
11、_______________________________________________________________________
3.法庭判決罷工為非法。(declare)
________________________________________________________________________
4.我們能保證你得到最好的服務(wù)。(guarantee)
________________________________________________________________________
5.我們貸款買的房子。(purchase)
__
12、______________________________________________________________________
答案:1.As a student,I guarantee to study hard and live up to my parents’expectations.
2.There is a chance that he will fail in the college entrance exam,for he is too careless.
3.The court declared that strike action was illegal
13、.
4.We can guarantee you the very finest standards of service.
5.We purchased a house with loans.
Ⅳ.閱讀理解
Millions of people around the world cook their food over a smoky fire every day.It is often difficult to find wood for the fire.People who do not have wood must spend large amounts of money o
14、n cooking fuel.However,there is a much easier way to cook food using energy from the sun.
Solar cookers,or ovens,have been used for centuries.A Swiss scientist made the first solar oven in seventeen sixty-seven.Today,people are using solar cookers in many countries around the world.People use solar
15、 ovens to cook food and to heat drinking water,to kill bacteria and other harmful organisms.
There are three kinds of solar ovens.The first is a box cooker.It is designed with a special wall that shines or reflects sunlight into the box.Heat gets trapped under a piece of glass or plastic covering t
16、he top of the cooker.A box oven is effective for slow cooking of large amounts of food.
The second kind of solar oven is a panel cooker.It includes several flat walls,or panels,that directly reflect the sun’s light onto the food.The food is inside a separate container of plastic or glass that traps
17、 heat energy.People can build panel cookers quickly and with very few supplies.They do not cost much.In Kenya,for example,panel cookers are being manufactured for just two dollars.
The third kind of solar oven is a parabolic cooker.It has rounded walls that aim sunlight directly into the bottom of
18、the oven.Food cooks quickly in parabolic ovens.However,these cookers are hard to make.They must be re-aimed often to follow the sun.Parabolic cookers can also cause burns and eye injuries if they are not used correctly.
You can make solar ovens from boxes or heavy paper.They will not catch fire.Pap
19、er burns at two hundred thirty-two degrees Celsius.A solar cooker never gets that hot.Solar ovens cook food at low temperatures over long periods of time.This permits people to leave food to cook while they do other things.
【解題導(dǎo)語】 作者介紹了三種可以用來做飯的太陽能爐,并說明了三種爐具的特點。
1.What is the main purpose of t
20、he author in writing the passage?
A.To tell the readers how to make solar ovens.
B.To advertise the solar ovens.
C.To give the introduction of some solar ovens.
D.To help readers to save cost on fuel.
解析:主旨大意題。本文是一篇說明文,介紹了三種太陽能爐的基本情況。所以應(yīng)該選C。
答案:C
2.According to the passage,we can conclude tha
21、t ________.
A.panel cooker is the cheapest oven of the three
B.panel cooker is easy to make
C.box cooker is easy to make
D.box cooker is the most effective oven
解析:推理判斷題。文章中提到panel cooker做起來非常簡單(People can build panel cookers quickly and with very few supplies.)。
答案:B
3.If you have much food
22、to cook,you’d better choose ________.
A.a(chǎn) box cooker B.a(chǎn) panel cooker
C.a(chǎn) parabolic cooker D.a(chǎn) paper cooker
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。在介紹box cooker時提到了A box oven is effective for slow cooking of large amounts of food.
答案:A
4.From the passage we know that ________.
A.solar cookers are dangerous to use
B.solar cookers don’t burn while cooking
C.solar cookers cost less than other cookers
D.Swiss often use solar cookers while cooking
解析:推理判斷題。文章最后一段提到可以用厚紙來做太陽能爐,因為太陽能不會達(dá)到紙的燃點,所以可判斷做飯時,太陽能爐是不會燃燒的。
答案:B