【立體設(shè)計】2020高考英語 Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits單元強化訓練 外研版必修2
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1、【立體設(shè)計】2020高考英語 Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits單元強化訓練 外研版必修2 Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1.There was not enough e__________to prove that he stole the wallet. 2.The author writes in s__________of Lu Xun. 3.The girl p__________to be reading a book when her mother came into the room. 4.There is a lot of_________
2、_(家具) for us to choose from in the shop. 5.To their great surprise,they found plenty of buried__________(財寶) in the tomb. Ⅱ.單項填空 3.—What is wrong with my computer? —I haven’t found any problem.The system seems to be workingnow. A.carefully B.normally C.probably D.actually 5.Many students
3、arechatting online,which wastes them plenty of time. A.connected with B.worried about C.crazy about D.anxious about 6.These new cars are fitto all over the world. A.ship B.to ship C.to be shipped D.for shipping 9.—Look!Everything here is under construction. —What’s the pretty small pool t
4、hat__________for? A.is building B.is being built C.has been built D.is built 10.—I will give you a lift tomorrow morning. — A.Of course you can. B.It couldn’t be better. C.Really?Can it be true? D.Congratulations. Ⅲ.翻譯句子 1.我們的人員將竭盡全力使您的旅途愉快。(make sure) 2.一位老人過馬路時被一輛車撞倒了,傷勢嚴重。(injure) 3
5、.這座大樓可住十個家庭。(house) 4.只要動動腦筋,你就會找到辦法。(祈使句) 5.自2000年以來我們一直跟這家公司有貿(mào)易往來。(be connected with) Ⅳ.完形填空We can’t live without food. Today our knowledge of food and what it does for our bodies is far more advanced than1 of the old times.Now we know 2 vitamins and how each kind of vitamins 3 in the growth of
6、 a special part of our body.4 on the market all kinds of vitamins which we can take to 5 our lack of certain important things which are needed for good health.6 if we eat well and properly, the food that we eat will 7 our bodies and so there is no 8 to take any kind of vitamins 9 our doctors tell us
7、 that our bodies are 10 of something which can be supplied by it.Generally speaking, everything we eat 11 some good to our bodies,but if we eat 12 of one kind of food and pay 13 attention to others, we may have too much of one kind and not 14 of others.Then we may be 15 trouble.We are often told 16
8、we must eat some meat every day in order to get the necessary proteins.That is only 17 true, for proteins are not found only in meat. We can also get them 18 some vegetables.The best advice about 19 to eat is that we should eat all kinds of food 20 never too much of one kind. 1.A.it B.those C.tha
9、t D.this 2.A.of B.about C./ D.for 7.A.attend B.take care of C.look for D.pay attention to 8.A.worry B.possibility C.need D.chance 9.A.when B.if C.unless D.until 10.A.short B.lost C.part D.full 11.A.has B.is C.makes D.does 12.A.too much B.too little C.too few D.too many
10、 13.A.too little B.too much C.a little too D.much too 17.A.likely B.partly C.hardly D.really 18.A.from B.for C.of D.into 19.A.what B.whether C.why D.which 20.A.even B.or C.and D.but Ⅴ.閱讀表達閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。(請注意問題后的字數(shù)要求)Health and climate scientists have mapped how climate ch
11、ange affects different parts of the world in different ways. The scientists point to evidence that changes in the past thirty years may already be affecting human health.__________.For example, warmer weather speeds the growth of organisms that cause diseases like malaria and dengue fever.The work b
12、y scientists from the University of Wisconsin-Madison and the World Health Organization appeared in the journal Nature. Jonathan Patz, professor of the Gaylord NelSon Institute, led the study. He notes that climate scientists linked global warming to the heat that killed thousands in Europe in Augus
13、t of 2020. He says poor countries are least responsible for the warming yet are most at risk from the health effects of higher temperatures. He says areas at greatest risk include Southern and Eastern Africa and coastlines along the Pacific and Indian Oceans. Also, large cities experience what scien
14、tists call a “heat island” effect that can intensify conditions.Professor Patz says average temperatures worldwide have increased about onethird of a degree Celsius in the last thirty years. But he tells us even that can make a difference with a disease like malaria. The report says average tempera
15、tures could increase by as much as six degrees Celsius by the end of the century.Representatives from about two hundred nations have been meeting in Montreal, Canada, to discuss climate change. The tenday conference ends on December ninth. It is the first such United Nations meeting since the Kyoto
16、 (京都) Protocol took effect earlier this year . The protocol seeks to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide and other heattrapping gases released as pollution into the air. 1.What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.) 2.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by th
17、e following one? The countries, which released little carbon dioxide into the air, are suffering most of the health effects caused by global warming. 3.Fill in the blank in the first paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 15 words.) 4. According to
18、the passage, what measure has the world taken to limit the release of greenhouse gases? (Please answer within 35 words.) 5.Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese. 答 案 全 解 必修2 Module 1Our Body andHealthy Habits Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1.evidence2.style3.pretended 4.furniture5.tre
19、asure Ⅱ.單項填空 5.C【解析】 be crazy about表示“對某事/物著迷,醉心于某事/物”。be connected with意為“與……有關(guān)聯(lián)”;be worried about和be anxious about均表示“為……而擔憂;憂慮……”。 6.C【解析】 ship在句中是動詞,意為“用船運輸”,根據(jù)句意,此處是be fit to do結(jié)構(gòu),而且these new cars與ship之間是被動關(guān)系,故用被動形式。 7.C【解析】 句意為:他太累了,躺在那個位置和衣就睡著了。lying是lie(躺)的現(xiàn)在分詞。“睡著了”表示他當時正躺在那里,要用進行時。而整句話
20、的時態(tài)是過去時,所以要用過去進行時。A項laid是lay(下蛋;放置)的過去分詞;B項中l(wèi)ied是lie(說謊)的過去分詞;D項laying是lay(下蛋;放置)的現(xiàn)在分詞。故正確答案為C項。 8.D【解析】 考查短語keep an eye on“照看,照料”。句意為:很抱歉,我要外出一會兒,我不在的時候,請幫我照看一下鋪子。 9.B【解析】 that引導定語從句且在從句中作主語,與謂語動詞之間為被動關(guān)系,上句中說到一切都在建設(shè)中,所以選用現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)。 10.B【解析】 It couldn’t be better意為“那再好不過了”。而A項中的can與原題中的will不吻合;C
21、項不禮貌;D項則表示對別人成功后的祝賀。故答案為B。 Ⅲ.翻譯句子 Ⅳ.完形填空 1.C解析:that為特指,代指前面的knowledge of food...。 2.B解析:我們現(xiàn)在“了解”了維生素。know不與介詞搭配時,意為“認識”。 3.C解析:維生素對人體是有“好處(help)”的。 4.B解析:市場上“有”各種各樣的維生素供我們選擇。There be句型表示“……有……”。 5.D解析:由lack一詞可判斷出。補充維生素以“彌補”一些重要物質(zhì)的缺乏。make up for意為“彌補……”。 15.C解析:be in trouble“在困境中;有困難”。 16.
22、B解析:that引導從句,作tell的賓語。 17.B解析:由下面的原因可看出,這只是部分正確。 18.A解析:get...from...“從……中獲得”。 19.A解析:what to eat作about的賓語。 20.D解析:前后兩句存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。 Ⅴ.閱讀表達 1.Health Effects Caused by Climate Change/Climate Change Causes Health Problems/Climate Change and Human Health 2.He says poor countries are least responsible
23、for the warming yet are most at risk from the health effects of higher temperatures.__________ 3.Temperature changes may also influence the spread of disease.__________ 4.The world has signed the Kyoto Protocol to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide and other heattrapping gases released as pollution into the air and it took effect earlier this year. 5.健康與氣象專家已經(jīng)詳細地描繪了氣候變化是如何以不同的方式影響世界各地的人們的健康。
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