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1、【立體設計】2020高考英語 Unit2 The United Kingdom備選習題 新人教版必修5（全國課標卷） Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1.Now our country has won a__________(輝煌的)victory,but we still have a long way to go. 2.A fine-looking gentleman in a military u__________has been standing across the corner watching you. 3.One of the a__________of Xi’an is the

2、 sights and relics of China’s ancient glories. 4.Henry often shows his homework to others to see if they can find any__________（錯誤）. 5.This is a c__________of Tang-Song poems,which I like very much. 2.He didn’t care about his clothes.He wore his clothes as if just to keep himself__________. 

3、A.to be covered B.covered C.covering D.to cover 3.The machine has been used much too long.__________ it doesn’t work well sometimes. A.It’s no wonder that B.There’s no doubt if C.It’s unlikely D.That’s because 6.__________delighted me most was__________my daughter was admitted to Oxford

4、University. A.What;that B.That;what C.What;what D.That;that 7.__________her beauty,the man stayed outside the girl’s house all the night. A.Attracting by B.Attracted by C.To be attracted by D.Having attracted by 10.—__________ —Oh,well,I’ll speak a little more slowly. A.What do y

5、ou mean by that? B.Can I help you? C.Are you speaking English? D.I’m sorry I can’t follow you. 13. Unless__________ to speak, you should remain silent at the meeting. A.invited B.inviting C.being invited D.having invited 14. I advised a rescuing team __________ at least 10 doctors ______

6、____to the quake-stricken area. A.be made up of；should be sent B.consisting of；be sent C.made up of；must be sent D.consisted of；should be sent 15. To their great fear，they found__________in the heaviest snowfall they had ever had. A．they were catching B．themselves caught C．they had caugh

7、t D．themselves catching 5.我們可以在你方便時會面進一步討論此事。 We can meet to discuss this further__________ __________ __________. Ⅳ.完形填空 Then，in the country one can be __________（7） from the noise and hurry of the town.Although one has to __________（8） earlier and spend more time in trains or buses，one ca

8、n sleep __________（9） at night，and，during weekends and __________（10） summer evenings，one can enjoy the __________（11），clean air of the country.If one __________（12） gardens，one can spend one’s spare time digging，planting，watering and doing a hundred and one other jobs which __________（13） in the ga

9、rden.Then，when the flowers and vegetables __________（14），one has the reward of a person who has the secrets of __________（15）. Some people，however，take __________（16） in country things.For them，__________（17） lies in the town，with its cinema and theatres，because of shops and busy streets，dance-hal

10、ls and restaurants.Such people would __________（18） that their life was not worth __________（19） if they had to live life outside London.A walk in one of the parks and a visit __________（20） the sea every summer is all the country want. 1.A.at 8 o’clock B.early C.earlier D.earliest 2.A.home

11、B.family C.flat D.house 3.A.because B.that C.the D.all 7.A.free B.far C.out D.absent 8.A.return home B.get up C.go to bed D.go to sleep 9.A.little B.less C.longer D.better 10.A.on B.for C.at D.by 11.A.cold B.warm C.fresh D.pleasant 12.A.pleases B.likes C.wants

12、D.interests 13.A.need B.needed C.are needing D.are needed 14.A.come on B.come to C.come up D.come over 15.A.mankind B.society C.science D.nature 19.A.to live B.to spend C.living D.spending 20.A.for B.to C.of D.at Ⅴ.閱讀理解 UK workers are among the least stressed in Europe

13、，a survey has suggested.Just 20% of British workers found their workplace “too stressful” compared with an average of 27% across Europe.Switzerland and Sweden suffered the highest levels of anxiety in their job （33%），the survey by global recruitment（人力） agency Kelly Services found. The survey of 1

14、9，000 people across 12 countries also found that male workers，older staff and those in steady jobs were under the greatest pressure.“A certain amount of stress is __________inevitableand can be a good thing when it pushes people beyond their comfort zone to work harder and smarter，” said Steve Girdl

15、er，marketing director of Kelly Services UK.“But high levels of long stress are not good because they impact on productivity and lead to physical and emotional illness，” he warned.The group also found stress increased significantly with age-rising from 19% in the 15~24 age to 23% for those aged 45 an

16、d above.The report suggested these workers could also be suffering from added stress at home and increased responsibility.Those working the longest hours found their job the most stressful：18% for those working 30 hours or less，34% for those clocking on for 41~50 hours，and 50% for those working long

17、er than 51 hours.Kelly Services also uncovered a close link between stress and job satisfaction.For those workers who said they faced too much stress，just 28% were happy in their jobs，while for those with “just the right amount of stress” happiness levels jumped to 65%.The findings suggest staff enj

18、oy jobs where they face challenges that push them to “l(fā)earn new skills”. 3.The underlined word “inevitable” means __________. A.unavoidable B.unacceptable C.incredible D.unreasonable 4.What can you conclude from this passage？ A.Those who suffer the greatest pressure are male workers，old

19、er staff and in steady jobs. B.The longer the work time is，the less stress the workers have. C.The work stress has both advantage and disadvantage. D.The higher stress，the happier work. 厚積薄發(fā) 在本篇文章的閱讀過程中，你有沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)自己尚未掌握的或比較重要的詞匯、短語或者句型？趕緊動手，把它們記下來吧！ 單詞：__________ 短語：__________ 句型：__________

20、 __________ 【答案全解】 Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1.splendid2.uniform3.attractions 4.errors5.collection Ⅱ.單項填空 3.解析：A項表示“難怪”，符合前后句的邏輯關系。B項應把if改為that；C與D不合題意。 答案:A 4.解析：claim“聲稱；索取”。這里是比喻的用法，表示“奪去某人的生命”。由last month知該句為過去時，故應選動詞的過去式。shocked在句中充當賓語補足語，補充說明賓語us。 答案:A 8.解析：句意為：她的老師做出一個特殊安排，每月就她在學校取得的進步討論一下。collectio

21、n“收集”；attraction“吸引力”；arrangement“安排”；conclusion“結(jié)論”。 答案:C 9.解析：在It is necessary+that從句結(jié)構中，從句的謂語動詞用“should+動詞原形”結(jié)構，should可以省略。 答案:A 10.解析：考查交際用語。由答句“哦，好的，我會講得稍慢一點”可推斷出說話人跟不上講話人的節(jié)奏，故正確答案為D項。 答案:D 14.解析：句意為：我建議一個至少包含有十個醫(yī)生的搜救隊被派往地震災區(qū)?？找豢疾榉侵^語動詞形式，consist of組成，不用于被動語態(tài)和進行時態(tài)，make up of一般用其被動語態(tài)形式be ma

22、de up of;advise后跟從句謂語動詞要用虛擬語氣形式，即（should）do形式。綜上可知答案為B項。 答案:B 15.解析：句意為：令他們感到非常害怕的是，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被困在大雪之中。發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被困必須用“反身代詞＋賓補”，若用賓語從句應用be caught in。 答案:B Ⅲ.完成句子 1.break away from2.to his credit 3.took the place of 4.With their work finished 5.at your convenience Ⅳ.完形填空 1.解析：由首句提示可知，因很多在倫敦工作的人愿意住在郊外，

23、所以為了趕車上班，不得不比其他人起得早些，故用 earlier,下文的later也暗示了這一點。 答案:C 5.解析：flat指“一套房間”，當然無花園。而house指“一所住宅”，可以有花園。所以此處選B項。 答案:B 6.解析：如果選A，語法不通。選B和C項，則意義不當。要花很多錢，當然是“租”房了。 答案:D 7.解析：be free from指“沒有……的”，是固定搭配。 答案:A 8.解析：由連詞and連接的兩個動作依次發(fā)生和下文的spend more time in trains or buses可判定此處是“早起”，而不可能是A、C或D項。 答案:B 12.解

24、析：like指“愛好”。want指“想要得到”，表示目的。interest指“使……感興趣”，因為賓語garden是一個無生命的東西，A、C、D項用在這里顯然不通。 答案:B 13.解析：這里的need作及物動詞。 答案:D 14.解析：come up指“萌芽”或“長出”，是上文plant（種植）這一行為的結(jié)果。 答案:C 15.解析：因為有上文田園風光的描繪，此處分享“大自然”的奧秘應該不難。 答案:D 16.解析：根據(jù)上文的however,可知此處為否定。 答案:A 17.解析：由however一詞可以推斷下文是與上文相反的一種情況。 答案:B 18.解析：feel 在此處意為“認為，感到”。 答案:B 19.解析：be worth doing意為“值得干某事”，這是固定用法。根據(jù)空后if they had to live life...易知答案選C。 答案:C 20.解析：a visit to some place“到某處參觀”。 答案:B Ⅴ.閱讀理解