《【立體設(shè)計(jì)】2020高考英語(yǔ) Unit3 Life in the future單元強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練 新人教版必修5（全國(guó)課標(biāo)卷）》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《【立體設(shè)計(jì)】2020高考英語(yǔ) Unit3 Life in the future單元強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練 新人教版必修5（全國(guó)課標(biāo)卷）（10頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、【立體設(shè)計(jì)】2020高考英語(yǔ) Unit3 Life in the future備選習(xí)題 新人教版必修5（全國(guó)課標(biāo)卷） Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě) 1.The university students are fairly__________（樂(lè)觀的）about their future. 2.Soon,the two sides of negotiation reached a s__________. 3.Chew your food properly before __________（咽下）it. 4.To his surprise,he found a hut in the ____

2、______（沙漠）. 5.We simply cannot__________ (忍受，容忍)cheating in exams. Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空 3.There were no women in the committee__________1976,but now women are in a majority. A.before to B.previous to C.ago D.earlier 6.—Have you had a chance to wear your new shirt yet？ —__________.I’ve been meaning

3、 to exchange it for a larger size. A.It’s up to you B.That reminds me C.I forget that D.That depends 7.Of the 2，000 stock investors __________ last month,90% was found __________ in financial knowledge. A.surveyed;lacking B.having been surveyed;to lack C.surveyed;lacked D.to have been su

4、rveyed;lack 9. One day I was wandering in the street when I__________ a tailor’s shop. A.caught sight of B.came into sight C.lost sight of D.got out of my sight 10.__________ the assignment, I prefer to sleep __________ TV. A.Having finished: rather than watch B.Having been finished;

5、to watching C.Finishing; rather watch D.Finished; to watch 13.You are driving too slowly.Do __________ a bit or we’ll not get home before dark. A.take up B.turn up C.speed up D.sweep up 14.Look!It seemed__________the snow had been blown from the top of the mountain. A.as if B.even C.e

6、ven though D.because 15.I don’t think he is the suitable person, for he __________ experience, __________ is essential for the job. A.lacks；which B.lacking；as C.lacks of；which D.lacked；that 5.對(duì)我們來(lái)講，由出版工作改做教學(xué)工作是一個(gè)很大的轉(zhuǎn)變。 It is a great change for us to__________ __________ __________from

7、publishing to teaching. Ⅳ.閱讀理解 A  Michael Paine, an Australian vehicle design engineer and traffic safety consultant, was hired to analyze the product．He told Live Science that his colleagues in the road safety field are “very enthusiastic”about what they’re now calling“intelligent speed al

8、ert.” Other research, according to Paine, shows that 40 percent of all traffic deaths involve speeding．There is also a potentially controversial future use,“Since the system is so portable, it would be easy to make it a requirement for teenage drivers to always use a speed alert device when driving,

9、” Paine said.“The system even has the capability to record speeding violations, so parents can monitor their teenage drivers.” The product will soon go on sale in Sydney. 3.Which of the following is TRUE of Speed Alert according to Michael Paine? A．Most of the traffic deaths can be avoided.

10、 B．Speeding violations can be easily found out. C．The system will excite some teenage drivers. D．The product will not be available for adults. 4.What can be the best title of the passage? A．Speed Alert and its future use B．Progress in car-making science C．Warning for adventurous drivers

11、 D．New in-car device against speeding B Perhaps in the future man will live in the sea, away from the crowded and noisy cities on land．The sea has plenty of space, not only for floating commUnities (團(tuán)體) and parks, but also for storing supplies and for underwater travel. Some scientists believ

12、e that ocean living will benefit man in more than physical ways. In the freedom and beauty of the deep sea, man may find new sources of joy. 5．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A．Man will live in the sea just like living on the earth in time. B．Human beings can now free

13、ly walk on the ocean floor just like walking on the street. C．There are as many submarines as automobiles in the ocean. D．A famous French driver found a safe way to travel to the ocean floor. 6．If human beings want to live in the ocean,__________. A．problems such as pressure, lack of oxygen

14、and weightlessness have to be solved B．people have to answer many questions asked by scientists C．underwater surroundings must be improved to fit the human bodies D．human muscle must be exposed in the water for a long time 7．Which of the following might not be the reason for the people who w

15、ant to live in the ocean? A．The sea has plenty of space. B．The cities on land are crowded, noisy and polluted. C．Ocean living will do good to them in physical ways and spiritual ways. D．There are commUnities and parks on the ocean floor. 8．What’s the best title of the passage? A．The use

16、of One-man Submarine B．Living things in the ocean C．Ocean living D．Beauty of ocean floor 厚積薄發(fā) 在本篇文章的閱讀過(guò)程中，你有沒(méi)有發(fā)現(xiàn)自己尚未掌握的或比較重要的詞匯、短語(yǔ)或者句型？趕緊動(dòng)手，把它們記下來(lái)吧！ 單詞：__________ 短語(yǔ)：__________ 句型：__________ __________ 【答案全解】 Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě) 1.optimistic2.settlement3.swallowing 4.desert5.tolerate Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空

17、 4.解析：press sb. to do sth.“敦促某人做……”，press與company 之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系用現(xiàn)在分詞，故選D。 答案:D 5.解析：tremble是不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“戰(zhàn)栗，發(fā)抖， 震動(dòng)”，所以此處要用現(xiàn)在分詞形式表示主動(dòng)關(guān)系；frighten是及物動(dòng)詞，意為“使……害怕”，frightened表示“感到害怕的”，多敘述人，frightening“令人害怕的，嚇人的”，多敘述事和物。句意為：這個(gè)可憐的人，顫抖著，帶著恐懼跑出了黑洞。 答案:B 6.解析：考查情景交際。A項(xiàng)“那由你來(lái)決定”；B項(xiàng)“那提醒了我”；C項(xiàng)“我忘記了”；D項(xiàng)“那得看情況”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選B。

18、 答案:B 11.解析：考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。in favor of“支持，贊同”；in case of“以防，萬(wàn)一”；in view of“以……的觀點(diǎn)”；in terms of“就……而言，從……方面來(lái)說(shuō)”。句意為：就它們的面積和人口而言，重慶和武漢是中國(guó)其中最重要的城市。 答案:D 12.解析：take one’s place相當(dāng)于take the place of sb.，都可表示“代替”，而take place意為“發(fā)生”，故選D。 答案:D 13.解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。take up“開(kāi)始從事，占據(jù)”；turn up“出現(xiàn)，調(diào)大音量”；speed up“加速”；sweep

19、 up“掃除”。句意為：你現(xiàn)在開(kāi)得速度太慢了。稍微加快速度，否則我們就不能在天黑前到家了。 答案:C Ⅲ.完成/翻譯句子 1.carry out；by doing 2.flashed by/past/through 3.She guided us through the busy streets to the museum. 4.leave;alone;sweep up5.make a switch Ⅳ.閱讀理解A 1.解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。由第一段內(nèi)容可知，這個(gè)系統(tǒng)能夠讓司機(jī)知道何時(shí)在超速，這對(duì)于那些leadfooted的司機(jī)來(lái)說(shuō)可以避免因超速而得到的罰單甚至可以拯救生命，由此可以推出leadfooted意為“快速的”。 答案:B 2.解析：段落大意題。文章第二段介紹了這種新型系統(tǒng)的工作原理及方式。 答案:D 3.解析：推理判斷題。Michael Paine提到，由于這個(gè)系統(tǒng)具有記錄違章的能力，父母可以通過(guò)這個(gè)系統(tǒng)來(lái)監(jiān)管少年司機(jī)，故B為正確答案。文章提到了40％的交通事故死亡與超速有關(guān)，所以A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。 答案:B 4.解析：本文介紹了一種新型系統(tǒng)可以用來(lái)避免超速。 答案:D B 5．解析：事實(shí)判斷題。根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容最后一句可知：或許在你有生之年，人們將會(huì)在海里行走、工作并居住。與句子中的in time（遲早）相吻合。 答案:A