《錘式制磚原料粉碎機(jī)設(shè)計(jì)說明書[帶圖紙].doc》由會(huì)員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《錘式制磚原料粉碎機(jī)設(shè)計(jì)說明書[帶圖紙].doc(34頁珍藏版)》請?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、JIANGXIAGRICULTURALUNIVERSITY本科畢業(yè)論文(設(shè)計(jì))題目:錘式制磚原料粉碎機(jī)的設(shè)計(jì)學(xué)院:工學(xué)院姓名:黃立亮學(xué)號(hào):20080957專業(yè):機(jī)械設(shè)計(jì)制造及其自動(dòng)化年級:四年級指導(dǎo)教師:張廬陵職稱:教授二一二年五月目錄摘要.-2-Abstract.-5-第1章緒論.-6-1.1錘式粉碎機(jī)的工作原理及其應(yīng)用.-6-1.1.1錘式粉碎機(jī)的工作原理.-6-1.1.2錘式粉碎機(jī)的應(yīng)用.-6-1.2錘式粉碎機(jī)的類型.-2-1.3粉碎機(jī)的特點(diǎn).-2-1.3.1粉碎機(jī)的優(yōu)點(diǎn).-2-1.3.2錘式粉碎機(jī)的缺點(diǎn).-2-第2章錘式粉碎機(jī)的主體構(gòu)造.-2-2.1機(jī)架.-2-2.2轉(zhuǎn)子.-3-2.3
2、破碎軸.-3-2.4托板和襯板.-3-2.5密封防塵裝置.-3-第3章錘式粉碎機(jī)的結(jié)構(gòu)參數(shù)和工作參數(shù)的選擇和計(jì)算.-4-3.1基本結(jié)構(gòu)參數(shù)的計(jì)算與選擇.-4-3.1.1轉(zhuǎn)子的直徑和長度.-4-3.2主要工作參數(shù)的計(jì)算.-4-3.2.1轉(zhuǎn)子速度.-4-3.2.2生產(chǎn)率.-5-3.2.3電機(jī)功率.-5-3.2.4轉(zhuǎn)子轉(zhuǎn)速與錘頭重量.-6-第4章錘式粉碎機(jī)主要零件的設(shè)計(jì)計(jì)算.-8-4.1主軸的相關(guān)設(shè)計(jì)、計(jì)算與校核.-8-4.1.1主軸的設(shè)計(jì).-8-4.1.2主軸的強(qiáng)度校核.-10-4.1.3鍵的強(qiáng)度校核.-14-4.2錘架.-14-4.3錘頭.-15-4.4錘頭的打擊平衡計(jì)算.-16-4.5飛輪的計(jì)
3、算與設(shè)計(jì).-19-4.5.1飛輪.-20-4.6破碎軸的計(jì)算與設(shè)計(jì).-20-4.6.1破碎軸.-21-4.7軸承計(jì)算與選擇.-21-第5章錘式破碎機(jī)的主體結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì).-22-5.1機(jī)架.-22-5.2反擊板.-23-5.3圓盤錘架.-24-5.4滾動(dòng)軸承.-24-第6章錘式粉碎機(jī)的操作和維修.-25-6.1錘式粉碎機(jī)的基本操作法.-25-6.1.2啟動(dòng)操作的注意事項(xiàng).-25-6.1.3停車注意事項(xiàng).-26-6.2安全操作技術(shù).-26-6.2.1保持保護(hù)裝置和報(bào)警裝置的完好.-26-6.2.2操作和檢修時(shí)應(yīng)注意事項(xiàng).-26-6.3錘式破碎機(jī)的維修保養(yǎng)法.-27-6.3.1潤滑.-27-6.3.2巡
4、回檢查和日常維護(hù).-27-結(jié)論.-27-參考文獻(xiàn).-28-致謝.-29-摘要制磚原材料的粉碎是磚坯生產(chǎn)過程中的關(guān)鍵工序,隨著科學(xué)技術(shù)的不斷發(fā)展,以及市場需求的變化,各行各業(yè)也起著日新月異的變化,錘式粉碎機(jī)可將制磚用原材料經(jīng)過粉碎后達(dá)到制磚粒度的要求。本設(shè)計(jì)提出的錘式制磚原料粉碎機(jī)適用于頁巖、煤矸石等制磚原材料的粉碎精選處理。我所設(shè)計(jì)的制磚原料粉碎機(jī)是在原通用設(shè)備的基礎(chǔ)上通過革新改進(jìn)、現(xiàn)場觀察后完善研制而成的一種新型粉碎設(shè)備。其特點(diǎn)是:結(jié)構(gòu)合理,性能可靠,錘頭采用高耐磨性和韌性的高錳材料鑄造并經(jīng)熱處理工藝,可調(diào)整使用最大四次角面。主軸密封性良好。篩體采用破碎軸形式單獨(dú)設(shè)計(jì),更換方便、維修便利、出
5、料利落、不易賭塞,可確保整條生產(chǎn)線其他設(shè)備正常工作,達(dá)到機(jī)械設(shè)備設(shè)計(jì)產(chǎn)量要求,是磚瓦生產(chǎn)過程中的理想配套設(shè)備。這次我所設(shè)計(jì)錘式粉碎機(jī)是單轉(zhuǎn)子的、不可逆的、多排的、帶鉸接錘頭的粉碎機(jī)。關(guān)鍵詞:制磚原料、錘式、轉(zhuǎn)子、粉碎機(jī)AbstractBrickmakingrawmaterialgrindingisthekeyprocedureofbrickproduction,alongwiththecontinuousdevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,aswellasthechangeofmarketdemand,alltradesandprofessionsalsopla
6、ysachangerapidlychanges,hammercrushercanbeforbrick-makingrawmaterialsthroughcrushingtobricksizerequirements.Thedesignofthehammertypecrusherissuitableforrawmaterialformakingbrickshale,coalganguebrickmakingrawmaterialcrushingselectionprocessing.Idesignedthebrickrawmaterialmillisintheoriginaluniversale
7、quipmentonthebasisofinnovation,throughon-siteobservationaftertheperfectdevelopmentofanewtypecrushingequipment.Itscharacteristicsare:reasonablestructure,reliableperformance,hammerwithhighwearresistanceandtoughnessofhighmanganesecastmaterialandtheheattreatmentprocess,canbeadjustedusingthemaximumfouran
8、gleface.Mainshaftsealofgood.Thesievebodyadoptsthecrushingshaftsformaseparatedesign,convenientreplacement,repairfacilities,dischargingagile,noteasytojam,canensurethattheentireproductionlineandotherequipmentwasworkingproperly,achievesthemachineryandequipmentdesignandproductionrequirements,isthebrickandtileproductionprocessequipmentsupportingtheideal.ThistimeIdesignahammercrusherisasinglerotor,irreversible,multiplerows,withahingedhammercrusher.Keywords:Rawmaterialformakingbrick、Hammertype、Rotor、Pulverizer