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1、,英語第三模擬,2018福建中考猜題卷,,聽力,第一節(jié)聽句子聽下面五個句子,從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與句子內容相符的選項。每個句子讀兩遍。,1.,B.,C.,A.,,聽力錄音材料:Ericlikeswatermelonsverymuch.Heeatsaloteveryday.,,聽力,2.,B.,C.,A.,,聽力錄音材料:Mybestfriend,Mike,enjoysplayingvolleyball.,,聽力,3.,B.,C.,聽力錄音材料:Loganwasreadingbookswithhisclassmatesatthelibrary.,A.,,,聽力,4.,B.,C.,聽力錄音材

2、料:Maryoftenhelpshermomdothewashing.,A.,,,聽力,5.,B.,C.,聽力錄音材料:WecelebrateTeachersDayonSeptember10theveryyear.,A.,,,聽力,第二節(jié)聽對話聽下面七段對話,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確選項。每段對話讀兩遍。,聽第1段對話,回答第6小題。6.Whatstherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Husbandandwife.,聽力錄音材料:W:Mike,thisisth

3、ethirdtimeyouvebeenlateforschoolthisweek.M:Imsorry,MissSmith.Itwonthappenagain,Ipromise.,,,聽力,聽第2段對話,回答第7小題。7.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthespeech?A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Difficult.,聽力錄音材料:W:HowdoyoulikeMr.Brownsspeech?M:Thetopicisinteresting,butthespeechisdifficulttounderstand.,,,聽力,聽第3段對話,回答第8小題。8.Wher

4、emaytheconversationtakeplace?A.Atabusstop.B.Inasupermarket.C.Atabank.,聽力錄音材料:M:Whereareyougoing,Mrs.Miller?W:Tothesupermarket.Oh,look!Thebusiscoming.,,,聽力,聽第4段對話,回答第9小題。9.Howmuchwillthegirlpayifshelivesinthehotelfortwoweeks?A.40dollars.B.80dollars.C.120dollars.,聽力錄音材料:W:Goodmorning,Sir!Doyouhaveroom

5、sbytheweek?Yousee,ImnotsurewhetherIllstayforawholemonth.M:Ofcourse.Thepriceis40dollarsaweek,butonly120dollarsamonth.,,,聽力,聽第5段對話,回答第10、11小題。10.WhattimewillCindyarrive?A.At10:07.B.At7:00.C.At7:10.11.Howmanypeopledidthemaninvite?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.,聽力錄音材料:M:Hi,Cindy.Whatareyoudoing?W:Oh,Imjustwatchi

6、ngTV.M:Wouldyouliketocomeoverfordinner?W:Yes,Idloveto.Thanks.M:Great.MaryandJackarealsocoming.Theyarearrivingatseven.W:OK,Illbethereattenpastseven.Seeyou.,,,,聽力,聽第6段對話,回答第12、13小題。12.WhenisBobsfathersbirthday?A.ThisSunday.B.ThisThursday.C.ThisSaturday.13.WhataretheygoingtodoforBobsfathersbirthday?A.H

7、aveapicnic.B.Haveaparty.C.Haveatrip.,聽力錄音材料:W:Bob,yourfathersbirthdayiscoming.M:Really?Whenisit?W:ThisSaturday.M:Oh,whatshallwedoforhim?Shallwehaveaparty?W:Wedliketogoouttohaveapicnic.M:Thatsgreat.,,,,聽力,聽第7段對話,回答第14、15小題。14.Wheredoesthetraingo?A.ToNanping.B.ToZhangzhou.C.ToNingde.15.Whatdoweknowabo

8、utthewoman?A.Shedidntbuyaticket.B.Shetookthewrongtrain.C.Shelostherticket.,聽力錄音材料:M:Tickets,please.CanIseeyourticket,Madam?W:OK,hereyouare.M:TheticketisforNanping.W:Yes,thatsright.M:ButthetraindoesntgotoNanping.ItgoestoNingde.W:What?Ohno!,,,,聽力,第三節(jié)聽短文根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內容,完成下面表格,每空填一詞。短文讀三遍。,Two,English,compu

9、ters,books,third,,聽力,聽力錄音材料:Theclassesofouruniversityareclosedforthesummervacation.Butourlibraryisstillopenduringthesummervacation.Weneedthreehelperstocometothelibrarytwohoursaday,fivedaysaweektohelpus.Thejobwilllastforfourweeks.Youneedto:*BeabletoreadsimpleEnglishandChinese.*Begoodatcomputers.Pleas

10、enotethatthereisnopayforthisjob.However,thosewhoworkforuswillreceive8booksasapresent.Formoreinformation,pleaseseeMr.Wanginthelibraryonthethirdfloor.AnylunchtimeisOK.,,選擇填空,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的正確選項。,21.Amy,canyoutellmesomethingaboutnewbandinourschool?Ofcourse.Imoneofitsfans.A.aB.anC.the,,【解題思

11、路】考查冠詞。句意:埃米,你能告訴我關于我們學校那個新樂隊的事情嗎?當然。我是它的粉絲之一。這里特指我們學校的那個新樂隊。故選C。,,選擇填空,22.Whydoyouwanttobeateacher,Lucy?BecauseIlikechildrenandIfeelhappythem.A.inB.betweenC.among,,【解題思路】考查介詞。句意:露西,為什么你想當一名老師?因為我喜歡孩子,在他們中間我感到快樂。between兩者之間,among三者或三者以上的人或物中間。故選C。,,選擇填空,23.Theearthisouronlyhome.Butnowsheisintrouble.

12、Thatstrue.Wemusttakegoodcareof.A.himB.herC.us,,【解題思路】考查代詞。句意:地球是我們唯一的家園。但現(xiàn)在她遇到了麻煩。真的,我們必須照顧好她。takecareof照顧,介詞后面接人稱代詞賓格,上文提到了she,故選B。,,選擇填空,24.Orderingmealsonlineisbecomingmoreandmorepopular,amongyoungpeople.A.recentlyB.probablyC.especially,,【解題思路】考查副詞。句意:網(wǎng)上訂餐變得越來越流行,尤其是在年輕人當中。recently最近;probably大概,或

13、許;especially尤其。故選C。,,選擇填空,25.Theorangesosweet.Iwanttohaveanotherone.A.tastesB.feelsC.smells,,【解題思路】考查動詞。句意:這橘子嘗起來很甜。我想再吃一個。taste嘗起來,feel摸起來,smell聞起來。故選A。,,選擇填空,26.Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplerelyonelectronicproducts.Theystareatthescreenswherevertheygo,evenwhiletheymeals.A.haveB.arehavingC.werehaving,,

14、【解題思路】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:如今,越來越多的人離不開電子產品。無論去哪兒,他們都盯著屏幕,甚至在吃飯的時候也是如此。根據(jù)語境可知,這里表示正在進行的動作,故選B。,,選擇填空,27.Todayisalittle.Letsflykitesinthepark.OK.Letsgo.A.snowyB.windyC.rainy,,【解題思路】考查形容詞。句意:今天有點風。讓我們一起去公園放風箏吧。行。我們走吧。windy有風的,根據(jù)語境中提到的放風箏可知,故選B。,,選擇填空,28.Mymothersaysagoodfriendislikeamirror.AndIthinkagoodfriendis

15、someoneyoushareyourpleasureandpainwith.A.mustB.needC.can,,【解題思路】考查情態(tài)動詞。句意:我的媽媽說好朋友就像一面鏡子一樣。我認為好朋友是可以和你分享快樂,分擔痛苦的人。此處表示可以,故選C。,,選擇填空,29.Son,dontsitthereday-dreaming.Noonecanachievesuccesswithout.A.effortB.patienceC.money,,【解題思路】考查名詞。句意:兒子,不要坐那兒做白日夢。沒有人不努力就能獲得成功。effort努力,patience耐心,money金錢。故選A。,,選擇填空,

16、30.Werereallyproudofourgroupwerealwaysdiscussingandsharingstudymethodstogether.A.becauseB.thoughC.unless,,【解題思路】考查連詞。句意:我們真為我們這個組感到驕傲,因為我們總在一起討論和分享學習方法。because因為,though雖然,unless除非。故選A。,,選擇填空,31.Nowdianzanisoneofthemostpopularwords.Ifyousomeone,youcanclick(點擊)thepraisesign.A.beginwithB.agreewithC.tal

17、kwith,,【解題思路】考查動詞短語。句意:如今,點贊是最受歡迎的詞語之一。如果你同意某人的意見,你就可以點擊這個贊揚的標志。beginwith以開始,agreewith同意,talkwith和談話。故選B。,,選擇填空,32.Manypeopleifourschoolcelebratesits60thanniversarynextyear,includingsomefamouspeoplegraduatingfromhere.A.areinvitedB.wereinvitedC.willbeinvited,,【解題思路】考查動詞語態(tài)。句意:如果我們學校明年舉辦60周年慶典的話,許多人將會被

18、邀請,包括一些從這兒畢業(yè)的名人。根據(jù)nextyear可知應用將來時;主語people與動詞invite之間是動賓關系,應用被動語態(tài)。故選C。,,選擇填空,33.Youshouldntbetoohardonthesestudents.,theyarekids.Thatsright.Illgivethemmorecare.A.AboveallB.InallC.Afterall,,【解題思路】考查短語辨析。句意:你不應該對這些學生太苛刻,畢竟他們是孩子。說得對。我會給他們更多的關愛。aboveall最重要的是,inall總共,afterall畢竟。結合句意可知選C。,,選擇填空,34.Althoug

19、hIllleavemyschoolsoon,Iwillneverforgettheteachersandclassmatesbroughtmealotofpleasure.A.whoB.whichC.whom,,【解題思路】考查定語從句。句意:盡管我很快就會離開學校,但我決不會忘記帶給我很多快樂的老師和同學們。這里先行詞是theteachersandclassmates,指人,且關系詞在從句中作主語,因此用who。故選A。,,選擇填空,35.Sam,couldyoutellme?Ofcourse.Iwenthikingwithmyparentsandwehadalotoffun.A.howyo

20、uspentyourlastweekendB.whatdoyouplantodothissummervacationC.whetheryouwillcometoschooltomorrow,,【解題思路】考查賓語從句。句意:薩姆,你能告訴我你是如何度過上個周末的嗎?當然可以。我和父母去徒步旅行了,我們玩得很開心。根據(jù)答語語境可排除C項;賓語從句應用陳述語序,可排除B項。故選A。,,完形填空,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。,Astudysaysthatitisimportanttohavepositivefeelingsinourdailylife.Compa

21、redwithsomeunhappypeople,thosewhoarealwayspleasedandrelaxedarelesslikelytosufferfromcolds36thestudy.TheresearchersfromNewYorkUniversitysaid,Being37helpsthebodypreventillnesses.Itseemsthatpositivefeelingsmay38thedangerofillnesses,saidthechiefresearcherSheldonCohen.Inanearlierstudy,Cohenfoundthatpeopl

22、ewhowerecheerfulcaughtcoldslessoften.Andthey39toldtheirdoctorsthattheyfeltuncomfortable.,,完形填空,【文章大意】本文是說明文,主要講了在日常生活中,一個人保持積極的態(tài)度是很重要的。,Inthisstudy,Cohensteaminterviewed193adultseverydayfortwo40.Inthisperiod,thepeopletoldtheresearchersabouttheirhappyorsadfeelings.Twoweekslater,allofthemweremadetocat

23、chcoldsby41,andtheyhadtostayaloneinaroomforsixdays.Theresultshowedthateachinthestudywasequal(平等的)tofallill.42peoplewhowerelivelyandrelaxedsaidtheyfelthappyduringtheresearch.Theirillnesseswere43seriousandlastedforashortertime.Cohenbelievesthatwhenpeoplehavepositivefeelings,theirbodymayproduceakindofc

24、hemicalthathelpsto44againstillnesses.Soifyou45yourhealth,pleaselookonthebrightsideandmakeyourselfhappyallthetime.,,完形填空,36.A.becauseofB.insteadofC.accordingto,【解題思路】考查介詞短語。前面提到一項研究表明,此處所說的內容還是根據(jù)這項研究得出來的。故選C。,,37.A.happyB.carefulC.angry,【解題思路】考查形容詞。前文提到快樂的人不容易生病,這里表達的還是這個意思。故選A。,,38.A.increaseB.reduc

25、eC.save,【解題思路】考查動詞。研究者認為:正面情緒可以降低得病的風險。故選B。,,,完形填空,39.A.neverB.alwaysC.seldom,【解題思路】考查副詞。在更早的一項研究中,研究者發(fā)現(xiàn)情緒好的人很少感冒,他們也很少告訴他們的醫(yī)生他們感到不舒服,故選C。,,40.A.yearsB.weeksC.months,【解題思路】考查名詞。根據(jù)后面提到的Twoweekslater可知是兩周。故選B。,,41.A.teachersB.doctorsC.adults,【解題思路】考查名詞。根據(jù)語境并結合選項判斷,讓他們生病的應該是醫(yī)生,故選B。,,,完形填空,42.A.ButB.OrC

26、.So,【解題思路】考查連詞。此處表示轉折,表示情緒好的人仍然很快樂。故選A。,,43.A.lessB.littleC.more,【解題思路】考查形容詞比較級。由下文持續(xù)的時間更短可推知,他們的病不嚴重,且與shorter對應這里也應用比較級。故選A。,,44.A.affordB.fightC.cost,【解題思路】考查動詞。這里是說人的身體可產生一種化學物質,而這種物質可抵御(fightagainst)疾病。故選B。,,,完形填空,45.A.thinkaboutB.lookupC.careabout,【解題思路】考查動詞短語。如果你在乎自己的身體,那么就請看積極的一面,讓自己保持快樂。故選C

27、。,,,閱讀理解,第一節(jié)閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根據(jù)短文內容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分),A,Oncetherewasanoldgrandmotherwhobelievedintaboos(禁忌).OntraditionalChinesefestivals,shewouldtryonlytosaynicethings,andneverletthewordnorashly(輕率地)fallfromhermouth.OneLunarNewYearsDay,assoonashergranddaughterpassedherabo

28、wlofsweetriceporridge(粥),shedrankitupjoyfully.Grandma,willyoutakeanotherbowlofthericeporridge?askedhergranddaughter.Thegrandmothernodded.Thelittlegirlpassedherthesecondbowlofthericeporridgeandquicklyshedrankit.,,閱讀理解,Somemorericeporridge?askedthegranddaughter.ThegrandmotherthoughtthatduringNewYearsD

29、ayshewouldntsayno,sosherepliedquickly,OK,Illdrinkathirdbowl.Inthiswaythegrandmotherdranksixbowlsandherstomachwaslikeadrum.Thelittlegirlwhowasntsensiblestillasked,Grandma,wouldyouliketodrinksomemoresweetriceporridge?Thegrandmothercouldnthelpshakingherhand,andsaidhurriedly,No,no,nomore.Nomore!IfIdrink

30、anymore,Illbloatmyselftodeath.,【文章大意】本文主要講的是一位講究忌諱的老人在春節(jié)喝粥的故事。,46.Howmanybowlsofriceporridgedidthegrandmotherdrink?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.,,,閱讀理解,【解題思路】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段中最后一句可知,這位奶奶共喝了六碗粥。故選C。,47.Onwhichofthefollowingdayswillthegrandmothersayno?A.NewYearsDay.B.TheSpringFestival.C.TeachersDay.D.Mid-Au

31、tumnDay.,,,閱讀理解,【解題思路】推理判斷題。文章第一段提到,這位奶奶在中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日時不想說no,四個選項中只有教師節(jié)不是中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。故選C。,48.Whydidthegrandmotheragreetodrinkmorericeporridge?A.Thatssodelicious.B.Shecouldntsayno.C.Thegranddaughterforcedhertodrink.D.Shewastoohungry.,,,閱讀理解,【解題思路】細節(jié)理解題。由于這位奶奶在傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日不想說不,因而無法拒絕孫女,只好喝粥。故選B。,49.Whydidntthegrandmother

32、sayno?A.Shewasusedtosayingyes.B.Shethoughtitwasntnice.C.Shelikedtodrinkriceporridge.D.Shethoughtitwasaniceday.,,,閱讀理解,【解題思路】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的shewouldtryonlytosaynicethings可知應選B。,,閱讀理解,50.Fromthetext,wecaninferthat.A.thegrandmotherwashappythatdayB.thegrandmothermightchangeherviewontaboosC.thegranddaughte

33、rdiditonpurposeD.thegrandmotherwoulddiebecauseoftaboos,,【解題思路】這位奶奶喝了很多粥撐得難受,不可能會高興,可排除A項;文章倒數(shù)第二段提到Thelittlegirlwhowasntsensible,由此可知她不是故意的,可排除C項;文章最后,這位奶奶已經(jīng)打破了禁忌,可見對她來說生命更重要,她不會因為禁忌而讓自己送命,故D項可排除。經(jīng)過這件事,這位奶奶可能會改變對禁忌的看法,故選B。,,閱讀理解,BWuJingwasbornonApril3rd,1974inBeijing.HewontheNationalWushuChampionship

34、attheageof8.Buthewasnotabletomovehislegswhenhewas14.Withthehelpofhismotherandhisstrongwill,hestoodupagainandbecamefamousasamoviestar.Wecanseehiminmanyplays.In2015,afilmaboutmodernmilitarywarfare(軍事戰(zhàn)爭),WolfWarriors,wasdirectedbyWuJinganditbecameabigsuccess.HeplayedtheroleofLengFeng,anexcellentsoldier

35、,whodefeatedagroupofforeignmercenaries(雇傭兵).ThewordsIfightforChinamademyheartfullofpride.,,閱讀理解,Twoyearslater,WolfWarriorscaughtmanypeopleseyesandmadeWuJingmorefamousthanbefore.Asthedirectorandleadactor,hetriedhisbesttomakethenewfilmperfect.Lastyear,ZhouXingchisfilmmadetherecordofabout3,400,000,000y

36、uaninChinesemainlandMermaid(美人魚),butWolfWarriorsbroketherecord.Moreandmorepeoplegointothemovietheatersnotonlybecauseofthegreatscenesofthefilm,butalsobecauseoftheirlovetoChina.Whatsmore,itsalsoagoodgiftforourPartys90thbirthdayforallChinese.Letsremember:Whenyouareindangeroverseas,donotgiveup!Astrongmo

37、therlandalwaysbacksyouup.,【文章大意】本文主要介紹了吳京和他的電影。,51.WhendidWuJingdirecttheWolfWarriors?A.In1974.B.In2015.C.In2016.D.In2017.,【解題思路】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段可知,吳京在2015年導演了戰(zhàn)狼。故選B。,,,閱讀理解,52.HowoldwasWuJingwhenhisfilmWolfWarriorswason?A.8.B.14.C.41.D.43.,【解題思路】數(shù)字計算題。根據(jù)第一段可知,吳京出生于1974年,戰(zhàn)狼在2017年上映,因此他應該是43歲。故選D。,,,閱讀理解,

38、53.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordscenesinParagraph3probablymean?A.場面B.景色C.花絮D.成功,【解題思路】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞所在的句子可知,越來越多的人走進影院去看這部電影,不僅是因為這部電影宏大的場面,而且是因為他們對中國的熱愛。故選A。,,,閱讀理解,54.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?A.WuJingisbothadirectorandanactor.B.TherearemanygreatscenesinWolfWarriors.C.WuJingisthemakeroftherecordof

39、3,400,000,000yuan.D.WolfWarriorsandWolfWarriorsarebothpopularwithChinesepeople.,【解題思路】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的第四句可知應選C。,,,閱讀理解,55.Thetextismostprobablyfrom.A.afashionnetworkB.astorybookC.asciencenewspaperD.amoviemagazine,【解題思路】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,這是一篇介紹電影人吳京的文章,最有可能出現(xiàn)在電影雜志上。故選D。,,,閱讀理解,,閱讀理解,CSharingeconomy(共享經(jīng)濟)ha

40、ssweptacrossChinainrecentyears.Besidesthebikesharing,anewkindofsharingeconomybooksharinghasappeared.Inthesummerof2017,ninestoresjoinedabooksharingprograminHefei,AnhuiProvinceafteratrial(試驗)thatlastedforoveramonthandahalf.Thatbringsthetotalnumberofstoresto10.Withasmartphoneanda99yuandeposit(押金),aread

41、ercanborrowuptotwobooksfromanyofthetenstoresandkeepthemforuptotendaysforfree.Withtheirsmartphones,readersjustneedtoscantheQRcode(二維碼)onthebackofeachbookinthestoretogeteverythingdone,saidZhuFei,amanagerresponsibleforthebooksharingprogramatAnhuiXinhuaMedia.Butnoteveryonewantstogivetheborrowedbooksback

42、.Asurveyof601usersinlateJulyfoundthatmorethan90percentofthemsaidtheywouldliketokeepsomeoftheborrowedbookswhichtheylikedforever.So,whentheninestoresjoinedinAugust,ithasbeenavailabletopayfortheborrowedbooksontheapp.,,閱讀理解,InAugust2017,booksharingspreadtoShijiazhuang,HebeiProvince.120storesjoinedthispr

43、ogram.Eachofthestores,called365-24stores,hasmadeabout300booksavailabletocustomers.Thecustomerscankeepeachbookat1yuanforoneday.Bothborrowingandreturningbookscanbecompletedatanyofthe120storesthroughWeChat.Scienceandtechnologyhavechangedourlifestyles.However,everycoinhastwosides.Justlikethebikesharing,

44、theremustbesomeproblemsappearingwiththedevelopmentofbooksharing.Whatweshoulddoisnotonlytoenjoyitbutalsotoputitintogooduse.,【文章大意】本文主要介紹了共享圖書在中國的發(fā)展情況。,56.Ifyouwanttoreadasharedbook,youmustfirst.A.payfortheborrowedbooksB.haveasmartphoneandpayadepositC.jointhebook-sharingprogramD.scantheQRcodeontheback

45、ofthebook,【解題思路】細節(jié)理解題。由文章第二段中的Withasmartphoneanda99yuandeposit(押金),areadercanborrowuptotwobooksfromanyofthetenstoresandkeepthemforuptotendaysforfree可知選B。,,,閱讀理解,57.Whydosomepeoplewanttokeepsomeoftheborrowedbooks?A.Becausethebooksareverycheap.B.Becauseitiseasytoreadthesharedbooks.C.Becausethebookshav

46、esomethingthatintereststhem.D.BecausetheycanpayforthebooksthroughWeChat.,【解題思路】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段倒數(shù)第二句...theywouldliketokeepsomeoftheborrowedbookswhichtheylikedforever可推斷,有些人想保留一些借來的書是因為書中某些東西使他們感興趣。故選C。,,,閱讀理解,58.Itisverytoborrowandbuybooksthroughthebook-sharingprogram.A.difficultB.interestingC.expensiv

47、eD.convenient,【解題思路】推理判斷題。通讀文章第二段和第三段的內容可知,通過共享圖書項目的平臺,借書和買書都很方便。故選D。,,,閱讀理解,59.Accordingtothetext,whichisTRUE?A.Inthesummerof2017,ninestoresjoinedabooksharingprogram.B.BooksharinghassweptacrossChinaformorethanthreeyears.C.ThecustomersinShijiazhuangmustpay100yuaniftheywant10booksfortendays.D.InAugus

48、t2017,booksharingspreadtoHubeiProvince.,【解題思路】細節(jié)理解題。由第三段中的Thecustomerscankeepeachbookat1yuanforoneday可知,一天一本書一元,十天十本書一共應是一百元,故選C。,,,閱讀理解,60.Whatisthetextmainlytalkingabout?A.Howreadingmakesadifference.B.ReadinggetspopularinChina.C.BooksharingdevelopsinChina.D.Theimportanceofsharingbooks.,【解題思路】主旨大意題

49、。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了共享圖書在中國的發(fā)展情況,故C項符合文意。,,,閱讀理解,,閱讀理解,DEarlierthisweekwelearnedthatlackingofsleepcouldshave(削減)yearsoffourlives.Thatsnotgoodnewsforanyone,butitsespeciallytroublesomeforpeoplewhowanttogetmoresleepbutarehavingtroublephysicallydoingso.Whilethereareplentyofmedicalaidstohelpfightagainstsleepl

50、essness,improvingyourdietcanalsohelpyoualot.Herearefourhealthyfoodsthathavebeenlinkedtoabetternightssleep.SweetpotatoesSweetpotatoesaregreatsourcesofK,Mg,andCawhichcanhelpyourelax.Youcanchangewhateveryoueatforabakedsweetpotatorightbeforegoingtobed.,,閱讀理解,BananasThefruitcontainsagoodamountofMgandK,bo

51、thofwhichcanhelpyourmusclesrelaxandhelpyoucatchsomeZs.NutsIfyourenotabananafan,youcanchoosealmonds(扁桃仁)asagoodbefore-bedsnack,thankstotheirMgcontent.Butyoudbetternothavetoomuchpistachios(開心果)beforebed.,,閱讀理解,DairyIfyouhavesleepproblems,yourealsoprobablyfamiliarwiththeideathatdrinkingaglassofwarmmilk

52、maysolvetheproblems.Itturnsoutthatanymilkproductwilldothetrick.Cafoundindairyproductswillhelpthebrainusethetryptophan(色氨酸)foundindairytohelpmakesleep-inducingmelatonin(褪黑激素).,【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了四種可以幫助睡眠的食物。,61.Howmanyhealthyfoodsarementionedinthetext?A.4.B.5.C.6.D.7.,【解題思路】細節(jié)理解題。閱讀本文可知,本文共介紹了四種健康食物。故

53、選A。,,,閱讀理解,62.WhichfoodscontainagoodamountofMgandK?A.Sweetpotatoesandbananas.B.Sweetpotatoesanddairy.C.Nutsandbananas.D.Bananasanddairy.,【解題思路】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Sweetpotatoes和Bananas兩部分的描述可知應選A。,,,閱讀理解,63.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Medicinecantsolvesleepproblems.B.Cacanhelpyourmusclesrelax.

54、C.MgandKcanhelpfightagainstsleeplessness.D.Youcanteatpistachiosbeforebed.,【解題思路】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段可知,A項錯誤;根據(jù)Bananas中的內容可知,能使肌肉放松的是Mg和K,故B項錯誤;根據(jù)Nuts中的內容可知,不能吃太多開心果,而不是完全不能吃,故D項錯誤。故選C。,,,閱讀理解,64.Ifyouhavesleepproblems,whichofthefollowingcanthelpyou?A.Eatingbananas.B.Havingdairyproducts.C.Drinkingacupofwarm

55、milk.D.Eatingapotato.,【解題思路】細節(jié)理解題。文中講的是sweetpotatoes而不是potatoes,故選D。其他三項文中都有提及。,,,閱讀理解,65.Whatsthebesttitleforthistext?A.HowtoeatwellB.ThefourimportantfoodsC.FoodsforbettersleepD.Whattoeatbeforesleeping,【解題思路】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文主要說的是四種與良好睡眠相關的食物,故選C。,,,閱讀理解,,閱讀理解,第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的五個選項中選出填入短文空白處的最佳選項,使短文

56、通順、連貫,意思完整。(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分),ETheworldfamousphysicistStephenWilliamHawkingdiedonMarch14,2018attheageof76.Hawkingwasreallyafamousscientist.66.Thedeathofsuchagiantisagreatlosstothescientificcommunity.67.,,,,閱讀理解,HawkingwasanundergraduateatOxfordUniversity,butheismorecloselyassociatedwithCambridgeUnive

57、rsity.HestudiedforhisPh.D.atTrinityHallandbecameafellowatGonvilleandCaiusCollege.68.TheBritishtheoreticalphysicistwasknownforhisgroundbreakingworkonblackholesandrelativity.HeoutlinedhistheorythatblackholesemitHawkingradiationin1974.69.Hisbookhassoldmorethan10millioncopies.Therearepeoplewhocanonlyfli

58、cker(顫動)theireyelids(眼皮),buttheirthoughtsmaytravelfarintospace.70.Theyaredestinedtolivetheirentirelivesdependentonothers.,,,,閱讀理解,A.Hemaintainedacloseconnectionwithitfortherestofhislife.B.Buthisscientificthoughtswillbecarriedon.C.In1988,hisbookABriefHistoryofTimewaspublished.D.Despiteinnocondition,h

59、ehadsuchgreatcreativethoughts.E.Therearethosewhosebodiesarestrong,buttheirmindsareweak.,66.D67.B68.A69.C70.E,,情景交際,根據(jù)情景提示,完成下列各題。,71.你想說你喜歡熊貓,因為你覺得熊貓很可愛還有一點害羞,你可以這樣說:Ilikepandas.72.你的小學同學現(xiàn)在在龍巖讀初中,你想了解他們學校郊游的情況,你可以這樣問:73.如果你想知道你的美國朋友Tony假期去哪里了,你可以這樣問:74.你的同桌頭痛,你建議他去看醫(yī)生,你可以這樣對他說:75.今年暑假你打算邀請你漳州的筆友來廈門欣

60、賞音樂會,你想知道他/她喜歡什么類型的音樂,你可以這樣問:,becausetheyrecuteandalittleshy,Howwasyourschooltrip?,Wheredidyougoonvacation,Tony?,Youshouldgotoseeadoctor.,Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?,,,,,,看圖寫話,根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞,寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子。,76.everyday,school,Thegirlgoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.,76.,77.,77.relax,Takingshowercanmakeus

61、relaxed.,,,,看圖寫話,78.begoodfor,Plantingtreesisgoodfortheenvironment.,78.,79.,79.its,easy,Itseasyformetoplayping-pong.,,,,看圖寫話,80.growup,IwanttobeanEnglishteacherwhenIgrowup.,80.,,,短文填空,閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語境、音標或所給單詞的提示,在每個空格內填入一個恰當?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。,Birthdaypartiesarenow81.ppjlinmanycultures.There

62、arealsomanyotherkindsofpartiesinAmerica.Itsalwaysfuntothrowasurprisepartyforafriend.Birthdaysurprisepartiesare82.mostcommonkindofsurpriseparty.Youoroneoftheotherguests,whoshallbecalledtheduperneedstoaskthesurprise-eetogotoamovie,help83.pentthehouse,oranythingelsethatwillmakehimkeepthatdateavailable.

63、Atmostsuchparties,theguestswillarriveanhourorsobeforethesurprise-eearrives,sothatthesurprise-eecannotseealotofhisfriendsrunningintothebuildingwithgifts.Whentheduperbringsthesurprise-eeintotheroom,everyonejumps84.hidingandshouts,Surprise!,popular,the,paint,from,,短文填空,Adinnerpartyisasocialgatheringat8

64、5.peopleeatdinnertogether,usuallyinthe86.(host)home.Atthemostformaldinnerparties,thedinneris87.(serve)onadiningtablewithsettings.Atsomeinformaldinnerparties,thehostmayaskgueststobringfoodor88.drink.Itiscalledapotluck.Potlucksareveryoftenheldinchurches.Ahousewarmingpartymaybeheldwhenafamily,orperson8

65、9.(move)intoanewhouseorapartment.Itsnotakindofformalparty.Itisagoodwayforthehoststo90.theirnewhomestotheirfriends.,which,hosts,served,drink,moves,show,,,書面表達,91.每個人對未來生活都有憧憬。然而,人無遠慮必有近憂,我們也可能面臨未來的嚴峻挑戰(zhàn),這就要求我們?yōu)榇烁冻霾恍傅呐?。請根?jù)下面的要點,談談你對未來生活的暢想和感悟。要點:(1)你對未來生活的憧憬;(2)未來生活的嚴峻挑戰(zhàn);(3)你對迎接未來生活的計劃。要求:(1)必須包含所有提示信

66、息;(2)意思清楚,表達通順,行文連貫,書寫規(guī)范;(3)請勿在文中使用真實的姓名、校名及地名。,,書面表達,Everyonehasadreamaboutthelifeinthefuture.Perhapssomepeopledreamaboutgoingtothemoonforaholiday,andothersdreamaboutlivingunderthesea.AndIdreamthattherewillbemoreeducationalprogramsontheInternet,sostudentswontneedtogotoschooleveryday.Theyllstudyathome.Maybeinthefutureeachfamilywillhavearobot.Robotswillhelpwiththehouseworkanddojobsindirtyordangerousplaces.However,withtherapiddevelopmentofsociety,citieswillbemorecrowdedandpolluted.Therewillbefewer