(天津?qū)0?2018年高考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 微專題訓(xùn)練 第32練 新聞媒體
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1、 第?32?練?新聞媒體(二) 高考高頻單詞與短語識記排查 單詞識記: contradict announce arrest broadcast brochure convince crash corrupt credit crime deadline declare deliver dignity distinguish evidence interview innocent journalist manage 短語掃描: associate...with...?把……與……聯(lián)系起來 as?
2、usual?像往常一樣 as?a?result?of?由于;作為……的結(jié)果 adapt?oneself?to?使自己適應(yīng)…… arouse?wide?public?concern?引起廣泛的公眾關(guān)注 be?careful?with?小心…… cut?off?切斷;阻隔 deal?with?處理 have?harmful?effects?on?對……產(chǎn)生有害影響 in?a?way?在某種程度上 [跟蹤訓(xùn)練] Ⅰ.語境填詞 1.The (manage)?decided?to?choose?a?responsible?person?t
3、o?perform?the?task. 2.Gathering?clouds (announce)?the?oncoming?storm. 3.Smith?said?he?is (innocence),but?many?people?think?he?is?lying. 4.Now?it?became (evidence)?that?he?spoke?two?languages?at?once. 5.He?must?be?made?to?answer?for?these?terrible (犯罪). Ⅱ.單項填空 6.—Bob’s the?branches?
4、from?the?tree.Go?and for?firewood.Bill! —Do?you?think?I’m?really for?this?kind?of?work? A.cut?away;cut?them?up;cut?through B.cut?off;cut?them?down;cut?through C.cut?away;cut?them?up;cut?out D.cut?off;cut?them?down;cut?out 7.—How?are?you?going?to these?problems? —I?really?don
5、’t?know?what?to .Will?you?help?me?out? A.deal?with;do?with B.deal?with;do C.do?with;do?with D.do?with;do 8.The?word?“ungelivable”?based?on?Chinese,which?has?become?a?big?hit?online?very quickly, a?message?that?Chinese?can?also?serve?as?an?addition?to?English vocabulary. A
6、.delivers C.declares B.simplifies D.clarifies 9.If?you?have?any?doubts?about?your?health,you’d?better your?doctor?at once. A.convince C.a(chǎn)void B.consult D.a(chǎn)ffect 10?.The?company?has?got from?many?users?both?at?home?and?abroad?for topquality?products?and?serv
7、ices.(2016·江蘇無錫一模?) A.benefit C.credit 閱讀理解 B.a(chǎn)pology D.envy 閱讀能力專練 A (2016·天津市武清區(qū)三模) Shaky?hands.Sweaty?forehead.Seventeenyearold Oliver?is?restless?,?can’t focus,and?keeps?reaching?into?his?empty?pockets?as?his?heart?pounds?with?panic.Bu
8、t why?Is?he?on?the?run?from?bad?people?Actually,it’s?a?much?more?ordinary?situation: Oliver?accidentally?left?his?phone?at?home. 2 Even?a?fiveminute?trip?to?the?store?without?his?device?is?enough?to?fill?him with?unease?and?fear.But?he’s?not?alone?in?this?feeling—the?stress?
9、and?separation anxiety?of?going?phonefree?is?so?common,it’s?been?given?a?name:?nomophobia. Yes?,?technology?helps?us?stay?connected?and?informed.When?technology?does everything,however,it’s?easy?to?become?dependent?on?it.With?your?phone?in?your hand,you?can?look?up?a?date?for?a?history?p
10、aper?without?referring?to?a?book.But despite?having?these?shortcuts,students?are?still?spending?the?same?amount?of?time on?homework?today?as?they?were?30?years?ago.Sowhere’s?all?that?time?going?The answer?may?be?at?your?fingertips.“I?usually?keep?my?phone?on?the?desk?or?in?my?pocket whil
11、e?I’m?doing?homework,”?says?Oliver.“I’ll?check?any?information?I?get, just?as?a?little?break.” 嘟 it A?“l(fā)ittle?break”?may?sound?harmless,but?more?is?happening?during?that?break than?you?think.Experts?say?each?beep(?嘟聲)?seizes?your?attention.?Triggering(觸 發(fā))?your?fight?orflight?response,
12、which?is?like?a?fire?alarmfor?your?brain.It’s designed?to?pull?your?thoughts?away?from?whatever?you’re?doingso?you?can?focus on?the?“l(fā)ifeordeath”?situation?in?front?of?you.This?response?is?vital?if?you smell?smoke?or?come?across?abear?in?the?woods—but?not?so?much?whenyou?get?a?text that?
13、says?“I’m?so?bored.”?After?that?false?alarm,?takes?your?brain?up?to?30 minutes?to?regain?focus—If?it?ever?gets?focus?back?at?all. We?should?just?put?our?phones?down?when?we’re?busy—but?it’s?not?that?simple.In fact,the?constant?beeps?are?purposefully?designed?to?be?irresistible(極為誘人的). Th
14、ere’s?pressure?to?be?available?every?moment?for?fear?of?missing?out?(FOMO)?on the?party?,?the?gossip(?閑?言?碎?語?)?,?or?simply?the?connection.But?when?FOMO?is overpowering?your?brain,there’s?no?room?for?creativity?or?problemsolving. 1.What’s?wrong?with?Oliver? A.He?is?seriously?ill. B.He
15、?is?digitally?disconnected. C.His?phone?seems?to?be?lost. D.His?life?is?full?of?danger. 2.What?does?the?underlined?word?“nomophobia”?in?Paragraph?2?mean? A.The?fear?of?being?out?of?mobile?phone?contact. B.The?unease?about?going?on?short?trips. C.The?stress?of?being?completely?free.
16、 D.The?anxiety?of?being?away?from?one’s?family. 3 3?.?Students?are?still?spending?a?lot?of?time?on?homework?today?mainly because . A.they?don’t?study?hard?in?school B.they?have?too?much?homework C.they?are?often?disturbed?by?their?phones D.they?don’t?know?how?to?refer
17、?to?books 4.It?can?be?inferred?that?“a?little?break” . A.can?be?quite?harmful B.is?nothing?serious C.helps?to?relax?students D.is?good?for?students’?health 5.According?to?the?last?paragraph,F(xiàn)OMO?makes?people . A.less?busy C.less?creative B.more?popular D.more?powerfu
18、l B (2016·天津市河?xùn)|區(qū)二模) The?London?Eye?4D?Film?Experience?started?in?August?and?is?included?in?the?London Eye?ticket?price.It?is?a?fantastic?4D?film?to?entertain?you?before?your?trip?on?the London?Eye.The?4D?effects?are?great. No?Extra?Cost?to?You That’s?right?;?you?buy?your?tic
19、ket?for?the?London?Eye?and?4D?cinema experience.Merlin?Entertainments,the?London?Eye?owners,spent?5?million?creating the?film?and?building?the?4D?cinema?and?wanted?to?improve?the?value?for?money?of the?London?Eye. What?to?Expect The?4D?Cinema?entrance?is?in?the?ticket?hall.So?after?bu
20、ying?your?ticket,go straight?to?it,where?you’ll?be?given?a?pair?of?glasses.About?160?visitors?will pass?through?the?4D?cinema?every?8?minutes?so?don’t?worry?about?waiting?time.People in?the?bright?pink?cinema?are?all?standing?on?four?levels.The?top?level?is?designed for?wheelchairs. L
21、ondon?Eye?4D?Film Put?on?your?glasses?and?enjoy?yourself.The?story?is?about?a?little?girl?visiting London?with?her?father?and?she?wantsto?be?higher?toget?a?better?view?so?she?comes to?the?London?Eye.It?differs?from?watching?the?3D?film?for?all?your?senses?are 4 involved.When
22、?it?snows?on?screen,you?feel?it?snows?in?the?cinema.And?when?you?watch the?fireworks,you?can?really?smell?them. For?a?short?film,less?than?four?minutes,before?the?main?attraction?you?think you’ve?come?for,you?are?going?to?love?this?free?extra.I?stood?there?with?my?mouth wide?open?at?the?
23、end?as?many?others?did.It’s?fantastic!?The?effects?are?the?Hollywood standard?as?no?expense?is?spared.I?was?lucky?enough?to?try?the?film?three?times?on the?first?day?and?I?still?want?to?go?back?again. 6.What?does?the?author?mainly?tell?us?in?this?passage? A.He?mainly?introduces?the?4D?fi
24、lm?of?Merlin?Entertainments. B.He?mainly?introduces?the?London?Eye?entertainment?centre. C.He?mainly?tells?us?his?experiences?while?creating?the?4D?film. D.He?mainly?introduces?to?us?how?to?take?part?in?the?4D?film. 7.Why?did?the?Merlin?Entertainments?build?the?4D?film?cinema? A.Becau
25、se?it?wanted?to?attract?more?visitors?to?London. B.Because?it?wanted?to?increase?the?value?of?the?London?Eye. C.Because?it?could?provide?more?entertainments?for?visitors. D.Because?it?could?earn?more?money?from?the?public?in?the?UK. 8.Where?could?people?get?into?the?4D?film?cinema? A.
26、Under?the?London?Eye. B.In?the?Hollywood. C.In?the?ticket?hall. D.In?the?ticket?centre. 9.While?seeing?a?4D?film,people?will?feel . A.greatly?frightened B.much?worried C.sweet?smell D.a(chǎn)s?if?they?were?on?the?scene 10.According?to?the?passage,a?4D?film?probably?lasts?about . A.
27、4?seconds B.8?seconds C.4?minutes D.8?minutes 5 答案解析 高考高頻單詞與短語識記排查 跟蹤訓(xùn)練 Ⅰ.1.manager 2.announced/announces 3.innocent 4.evident 5.crimes Ⅱ.6.A [句意為:——Bob?已把樹枝從樹上砍下來了,Bill,你去把它砍碎做木柴?!? 你認為我真的適合干這種活嗎?cut?away?砍掉;cut?off?切斷,隔絕
28、;cut?up?砍碎;cut?down 砍倒;cut?out?剪除,割掉;cut?through?取捷徑。] 7.B [deal?with?與?how?連用,而?do?with?與?what?連用,所以第一空可以排除?C、D?;卮? 者是說不知道該怎么辦,所以第二空直接填?do。如果是填?do?with,則應(yīng)該為:I?really?don’t know?what?to?do?with?them.] 8.A [句意為:以漢語為基礎(chǔ)的“ungelivable”這個英語單詞在網(wǎng)上很快流行起來,它傳 達了這樣一個信息:漢語也開始進入英語詞匯。deliver?傳遞,遞送
29、,發(fā)表,接生,符合句 意。simplify?簡化;declare?宣布;clarify?澄清,闡明。] 9.B [句意為:如果你對健康狀況有所懷疑的話,你最好馬上咨詢醫(yī)生。convince?使相信, 使明白;consult?請教,咨詢,找(醫(yī)生)診治;avoid?避免;affect?影響。由句意知選?B。] 10.C [根據(jù)題干中的“for?topquality?products?and?services”可知,該公司因為高 質(zhì)量的產(chǎn)品和優(yōu)質(zhì)的服務(wù)而獲得了良好的口碑。credit?信用,信譽。] 閱讀能力專練 語篇解讀 如果鈴聲響起,你會隨時隨地,
30、不由自主地查看手機嗎?如果讓你一整天都不使 用手機,你會感到焦慮、恐慌、渾身不自在嗎?你并不孤單,這個現(xiàn)象已經(jīng)非常普遍。 1.B [推理判斷題。由第一段最后一句“Actually,it’s?a?much?more?ordinary?situation: Oliver?accidentally?left?his?phone?at?home.”可知,Oliver?把手機落在了家里。故選 B。] 2.A [詞義猜測題。由畫線詞所在句前面的“...the?stress?and?separation?anxiety?of going?phonefree...”可知,?
31、nomophobia?意為“無手機恐懼癥”。所以選?A。] 3.C [推理判斷題。由第三段內(nèi)容可知,學(xué)生依賴手機,手機對學(xué)生的干擾使他們做作業(yè) 時間延長了。] 6 4.A [推理判斷題。由第四段第一句中的?sound?harmless?和該段的例子可知,“a?little break”的危害很大。] 5.C [細節(jié)理解題。由最后一段最后一句“But?when?FOMO?is?overpowering?your?brain, there’s?no?room?for?creativity?or?problemsolving.”可知,?FOM
32、O?使人們?nèi)狈?chuàng)造力。] 語篇解讀 文章主要向讀者介紹了倫敦眼的4D電影的樂趣。 6.A [主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了倫敦眼的?4D?電影體驗。故選?A。] 7.B [推理判斷題。由第二段中的“...wanted?to?improve?the?value?for?money?of?the London?Eye”可推知,該活動是為了使人們參觀倫敦眼所花的錢更加物有所值而設(shè)置的。] 8.C [細節(jié)理解題。由第三段第一句話可知,4D?電影院的入口在售票大廳。] 9.D [推理判斷題。由第四段后兩句話可推知,4D?電影會讓你有身臨其境的感覺。] 10.C [推理判斷題。由最后一段第一句話可知,4D?電影大約持續(xù)?4?分鐘。] 7
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