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1、 2013高考立體設(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)人教版課標(biāo)通用 必修4 Unit1 Women of achievement備選習(xí)題 1.（2010·湖北）Mistakes don’t just happen; they occur for a reason. Find out the reason and then making the mistake becomes . A.favourable B.precious C.essential D.worthwhile 2.（2010·全國(guó)Ⅱ）Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one

2、of the women who________evening dress. A.wear B.wears C.has worn D.have worn 【解析】考查主謂一致。句意為：芭芭拉是唯一一個(gè)穿晚禮服的女性，所以她很容易被認(rèn)出來(lái)。先行詞為the only one of the women 在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，中心詞是the only one，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式與之保持一致，故答案為B項(xiàng)。 【答案】B 3.（2010·四川） Such poets as Shakespeare________widely read，of whose works，however，som

3、e________difficult to understand． A.are;are B.is;isC.are;is D.is;are 4.（2010·湖南）Listening to loud music at rock concerts________ caused hearing loss in some teenagers. A.is B.are C.has D.have 【解析】考查主謂一致。句意為：在搖滾音樂(lè)會(huì)上聽(tīng)很吵的音樂(lè)已經(jīng)導(dǎo)致了一些青少年的聽(tīng)力喪失。動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)在句中作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞須采用單數(shù)形式，故排除B、D兩項(xiàng)；根據(jù)句意可知此處為主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)

4、，故答案為C項(xiàng)。 【答案】C 5.(2010·陜西)It is reported that many a new house________ at present in the disaster area. A.are being built B.were being built C.was being built D.is being built 6.（2009·江西）At present, one of the arguments in favor of the new report________that it will bring a lot of jobs to the

5、 area. A.is B.are C.will be D.was 【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。根據(jù)題干中的At present=now可知應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；又因句子的主語(yǔ)為one of the arguments可知謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式，故正確答案為A項(xiàng)。 【答案】A 7.(2009·湖南）Either you or one of your studentsto attend the meeting that is due tomorrow. A.are B.is C.have D.be 【解析】考查主謂一致的用法。either...or...連接兩個(gè)名詞或者代詞作主語(yǔ)

6、時(shí)，按就近原則來(lái)確定謂語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)?？涨笆莖ne of your students ，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。 【答案】B 8.(2009·陜西)Dr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters,visit Beijing this summer. A.is going to B.are going to C.was going to D.were going to 9.（2009·福建）—Why does the lake smell terrible? —Because large quantities of water. A.h

7、ave polluted B.is being polluted C.has been polluted D.have been polluted 【解析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)和主謂一致。句子的主語(yǔ)是large quantities of water，其中心詞是quantities，因此謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)，排除B、C項(xiàng)。答句句意為：因?yàn)榇罅康乃呀?jīng)被污染，因此使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，排除A項(xiàng)，故選D。 【答案】D 10.（2008·湖北）Though having lived abroad for years,many Chinese________still________the traditi

8、onal customs. A.perform B.possess C.observe D.support 11.（2008·天津）The meal over,the managers went back to the meeting room totheir discussion. A.put away B.take down C.look over D.carry on 【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的意義辨析。根據(jù)所提供的信息“飯后，經(jīng)理們都回到了會(huì)議室”，當(dāng)然下一步的內(nèi)容就是“繼續(xù)進(jìn)行討論”了。put away意為“把……收起來(lái)，放好”；take down意為“拆卸，記下”；

9、look over意為“快速地查看，檢查”；carry on 意為“繼續(xù)”。根據(jù)題意可知應(yīng)選擇D項(xiàng)。 【答案】D 12.（2008·陜西）—Did you go to the show last night? —Yeah.Every boy and girl in the area________invited. A.were B.have beenC.has been D.was 模擬質(zhì)檢 1.The international agreement, encourage children not to smoke and help people kick the habit,

10、 was signed on February 27. A.intending to B.being intended to C.intended to D.to intend to 【解析】be intended to do sth.“打算做某事”，此短語(yǔ)是系表結(jié)構(gòu)，無(wú)被動(dòng)意義，故此處是用過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于which was intended to encourage children not to smoke and help people kick the habit. 【答案】C 2.They________in spite of the extremely dif

11、ficult conditions, as their parents were expecting. A.carried out B.carried off C.carried on D.carried forward 【解析】考查carry的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：正如他們的父母所預(yù)料的那樣，盡管條件極其困難，他們?nèi)岳^續(xù)進(jìn)行著。carry out“執(zhí)行，實(shí)施”；carry off“贏(yíng)得；成功地對(duì)付”；carry on“從事；繼續(xù)進(jìn)行”；carry forward“發(fā)揚(yáng)，推進(jìn)；結(jié)轉(zhuǎn)”。由句意可知答案為C項(xiàng)。 【答案】C 3.When the weather is fine, wa

12、tching TV all day is not a________way to spend your time. A.worth B.sensitive C.worthwhile D.convenient 4.The trouble with such resources as coal, oil and gas________that they are not renewable． A.has been B.is C.have been D.are 【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意為：像煤、石油、天然氣這樣的能源的問(wèn)題在于它們都是不可再生的。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知句子的主語(yǔ)為trouble，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；由句意可知這是客觀(guān)事實(shí)，因此用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故正確答案為B項(xiàng)。 【答案】B 5.It hit me________my mother could be the proper person to persuade Dad to change his mind. A.which B.whatC.that D.if 4 用心 愛(ài)心 專(zhuān)心