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專題06 形容詞
【考點(diǎn)綜述】:
形容詞的概念:形容詞是用來(lái)修飾或限制名詞(或不定代詞或疑問(wèn)代詞或疑問(wèn)副詞), 說(shuō)明人或事物的性質(zhì)、特征、狀態(tài)或?qū)傩缘脑~。形容詞在句中主要作定語(yǔ),表語(yǔ), 賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ). 有時(shí)還可作主語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ).
對(duì)形容詞、副詞的考查是高考一項(xiàng)重要考查內(nèi)容,考查的方向主要體現(xiàn)在以下幾個(gè)方面:??
1. 形容詞的用法;
2. 形容詞辨析;
3. 形容詞的原級(jí)、比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)的用法;
4. 形容詞作定語(yǔ)時(shí)的順序。
【中考真題再現(xiàn)】:
1.【2013江蘇南京】L
2、inda’s father hates waiting in long lines. I think he’s just not very _______.
A. patient B. talented C. popular D. powerful
2. 【2013江西】 I want to relax myself right now. Would you please change to _____ music?
A. sad B. loud C. exciting D. gent
3、le
3. 【2013山東菏澤】Traveling around big cities by taxi can cost a lot of money, but it's usually
to take the underground train to most places.
A. amazing B. expensive C. convenient D. exciting
4. 【2013陜西】—It’s one of the things in the world to stay with friends
4、.
—I agree. It always makes us relaxed.
A. worst B. happiest C. busiest D. hardest
【答案】B
【解析】考查形容詞最高級(jí)辨析。worst最壞的;happiest最高興的;busiest最忙碌的;hardest最困難的,最努力的.句意:和朋友在一起是世界上最幸福的事情之一.——我同意。這總是讓我們感到放松。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選B。
5. 【2013浙江杭州】 It’s much _________ to have a small lovely
5、room than a big cold one.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
【熱身練習(xí)】:
1.— I found it _________ to watch the baseball match last night.
— Me, too. I have never watched a better one before.
A. exciting B. excited C. boring D. bored
2.Look, the children are playin
6、g ______. They are all very ______.
A. happy, happily B. happily, happy
C. happily, happily D. happy, happy
3.The summer holiday is coming. We’re going to have _______ holiday.
A. a two-months B. a two-month C. two months
4.Justin Bieber has many good son
7、gs. They are_______ with young people.
A. modern B. beautiful C. easy D. popular
5.--Lily, are you ________ than Lucy?
-- I guess so. But I’m smarter than Lucy, and I’m ________ of the two.
A. more serious; quieter B. seriouser; quieter
C. more serious; the quieter D.
8、seriouser; the quieter
6.— What do you think of the movie “Lost In Thailand”?
—It’s ________. It makes everyone happy.
A. busy B. difficult C. boring D. funny
7.Now people would like to use _______ plastic bags to help protect the environment.
A. more B. le
9、ss C. fewer D. little
8.I think _______ should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
A. ten-year-old B. ten-year-olds C. ten-years-olds D. ten-years-old
9.The song sounds_________. I like it very much.
A. difficult B. boring C. relaxing D. healthy
10.—Which do
10、 you like ________, pears or apples?
—Apples.
A. good B. better C. best D. the best
11.I think the trousers are a little expensive , can you show me .
A. a cheaper one B. an expensive one C. a cheaper pair D. an expensive pair
12.—Which is _______, the sun, the moon or the
11、earth?
—Of course the sun.
A. smaller B. the smallest C. bigger D. the biggest
13. ---- How was your recent visit to Qingdao?
---- It was great. We visited some friends,and spent the ___days at the seaside.
A. few last sunny B. last few sunny C. last sunny few D. few sunny last
14.—Who is
12、 that boy?
—Oh, he is Li Jing. He is ________ student in our class.
A. funny B. funnier C. funniest D. the funniest
15.--- The cake is too expensive. Would you like to show me a one?
---- Sure. Here you are.
A. more cheap B. cheapest C. cheaper
16.Thanks
13、to the rescue service’s timely arrival, we are still __________ after the terrible natural disaster.
A. living B. live C. alive D. lively
17.Peter is ________of the three boys, but he’s _______than the other two.
A. the tallest, younger B. taller, older
C. tallest, younger
14、 D. tall, oldest
18.Talent shows are getting
A . more and more popular B. popular C. much popular D. more popular
19.There will be _____ jobs for people in the future, because more robots will do the same jobs as people.
A. many B. less C. fewer
20. One day they crossed the ____bridge behind the palace.
A. old Chinese stone B. Chinese old stone C. old stone Chinese D. Chinese stone old
【答案】A
【解析】
試題分析: 句意:一天他們穿過(guò)宮殿后面的那個(gè)古老的中國(guó)石橋。幾個(gè)形容詞修飾一個(gè)名詞,他們的排列順序是:年齡,形狀,大小+顏色+來(lái)源+質(zhì)地+用途+國(guó)家+名詞。故選A.
考點(diǎn):考查形容詞作定語(yǔ)時(shí)的順序。
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