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1、 第六章 讀寫 【例1】(2014年廣東省初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語試卷) A．信息歸納 請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。 Woodlands Junior School Hunt Road, Tonbridge, Kent, the UK office@woodlands_junior.kent.sch.uk ﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡ Welcome to Woodlands Junior School.Our school is big and it h

2、as 380 students aged 7—11.However, it only had 108 students and four teachers when it was open on September 10th, 1964. Main Teaching Building As you can see, the school has a huge yard and next to it is the main teaching building.It is a two-storey building with twelve classrooms, six on each

3、 floor.In each classroom there is a computer, an overhead projector (投影儀), and a smart whiteboard.It also has a small reading area with different kinds of books offered by the students. Library Our school library is used for all the reading classes weekly and at lunch times.The members of th

4、e reading club also meet here and do some reading after school. School Hall We have a fantastic school hall.It is used for gym, meetings and having lunch.It is the place where we hold many events, such as school plays, concerts, indoor games and so on. Other Rooms We have a well-equip

5、ped music room for music lessons, a computer room of thirty-two computers and a large staff room for teachers to have a rest during lunch times. Playgrounds We are lucky to have two playgrounds.They are used by the students for ball games and cross-country runs.Our students enjoy themselves

6、 here after school every afternoon. Welcome to pay a visit to Woodlands Junior School Information Card The country which the school is in 81. The opening date of the school 82. The number of the classrooms on each floor 83. The people who the staff room is for 84. The activities

7、that the students can do on the playgrounds 85. B.書面表達(dá) 廣東正在創(chuàng)建教育強(qiáng)省，學(xué)校需要改善辦學(xué)條件。你所在的學(xué)校正在就如何改善學(xué)?，F(xiàn)有的設(shè)施設(shè)備條件征求學(xué)生的意見。請你在學(xué)校的官方微博上留言，內(nèi)容包括： 1．你喜歡學(xué)校哪個(gè)場所的設(shè)施設(shè)備以及喜歡的原因； 2．選取學(xué)?，F(xiàn)有的兩個(gè)場所談?wù)勗O(shè)施設(shè)備的不足： ①這兩個(gè)場所里還缺少哪些設(shè)施設(shè)備或物品； ②這些設(shè)施設(shè)備或物品的缺乏所帶來的負(fù)面影響； ③如何改善。 作文要求： 1．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校真實(shí)的名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。 2．語句連貫，詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。開

8、頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 In my opinion, some facilities (設(shè)施) and equipment (設(shè)備) in our school are quite good.________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________

9、______________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Li Ming 答案與解析 A．信息歸納 81．The UK　根據(jù)第二行的地址可知答案。 82．September 10th, 1964　根據(jù)第一段最后一句可知答案。 83．Six/6　根據(jù)第二段第二句可知答案。 84．Teachers　根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段可知答案。 85．Ball games and cross-country runs　根據(jù)最后一段可知答案。 B．書面表達(dá) 以閱覽室書

10、刊為例： In_my_opinion,_some_facilities_and_equipment_in_our_school_are_quite_good.For example, there is a smart whiteboard in each classroom now.I like it because it makes our classes more lively and interesting. However, we only have two electric fans in the dining hall, so we feel uncomfortable to

11、have meals there in summer.I think more electric fans should be fixed.Besides, the books and magazines in the reading room are so out of date that we can't get the useful information we want.Why not buy more new books and magazines or provide some computers and a network for us to do research？(95 wo

12、rds) Li_Ming 以設(shè)備設(shè)施為例： In_my_opinion,_some_facilities_and_equipment_in_our_school_are_quite_good.For there is a smart whiteboard in each classroom now.I like it because it makes our classes more lively and interesting. However, we only have two electric fans in the dining hall, so we feel uncom

13、fortable to have meals there in summer.I think more electric fans should be fixed.Besides, there are not enough toilets for girls in the teaching building.As a result, many girls are often late for class after waiting a long time in the toilets during the breaks.Why not build more toilets for girl s

14、tudents？(93 words) Li_Ming 【例2】(2013年廣東省初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語試卷) A．信息歸納 請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。 Our class had a weekly class meeting this week.We talked about how to deal with lies, hoaxes (騙局) or rumors (謠言)．Here are the stories some students told. ﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡

15、﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡ Zhang Wei: Yesterday my friend Jim went to school without his homework.He told the teacher that his dog ate it.It was just an excuse he made to cover the fact that he didn't do his homework.The teacher knew about that and made Jim stay to finish his homework after school.Someti

16、mes we think we can avoid trouble by making excuses when we do something wrong, but we're really making the problem bigger. ﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡ Chen Ping: Last week I got a message.It said, “A little girl called Julia has brain cancer.The girl will get three cents from America

17、n Online each time this message is forwarded (轉(zhuǎn)發(fā))．So please be kind and forward this to everyone you know.If not, you will have bad luck for a year.” In fact, it is just one of the silly chain letters (連鎖信) to cheat you and waste your time. ﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡ Xu Yan: A big ea

18、rthquake (地震) hit Ya'an, Sichuan on April 20th.The earthquake was strongly felt by people in Chengdu.A rumor said Chengdu would be hit by a bigger earthquake in the coming days.For the next several days, thousands of people camped outside their houses at night because of fear.Besides, many people ru

19、shed to buy food, water, medicine and so on.Some businessmen used people's fear of earthquakes to help sell their goods (商品) at a higher price.Of course, nothing happened in the end. Information Card The topic of this week's class meeting 81. Jim's excuse for not bringing his homework 82.

20、 Julia's illness 83. The place people in Chengdu camped when the rumor came 84. The people who sold their goods at a higher price 85. B.書面表達(dá) 大千世界，無奇不有。相信同學(xué)們也遇到過這類謊言、騙局或謠言。假設(shè)你叫李明，是紅星(Hongxing)中學(xué)九(1)班的學(xué)生，請你寫一篇發(fā)言稿。內(nèi)容包括： 1．自我介紹； 2．描述一次類似的經(jīng)歷，并說說你當(dāng)時(shí)的感受； 3．以后再經(jīng)歷這樣的事，作為學(xué)生，我們該怎么做？請?zhí)岢鰞蓚€(gè)建議或做法。

21、 作文要求： 1．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校真實(shí)的名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名； 2．語句連貫，詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。作文的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Good morning, everyone！Let me introduce myself first.___________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________

22、________ That's all.Thank you. 答案與解析 A．信息歸納 81．How to deal with lies, hoaxes or rumors.　根據(jù)第一段第一、二句可知班會主題。 82．His dog ate it/his homework.　根據(jù)Zhang Wei的文段里第二句可知答案。 83．Brain cancer.　根據(jù)Chen Ping的文段里第二句可知答案。 84．Outside their houses.　根據(jù)Xu Yan的文段里第四句可知答案。 85．Some businessmen.　根據(jù)Xu Yan的文段里倒數(shù)第二句可知答案。

23、 B．書面表達(dá) 面對謊言 Good_morning,_everyone!_Let_me_introduce_myself_first.My name is Li Ming, a student from Class One, Grade Nine, Hongxing Middle School.Yesterday afternoon, the student on duty said he had to see the doctor.I offered to do the cleaning for him.Later I found him playing basketball on t

24、he playground.I was quite unhappy.He needn't tell the lie.I would do the duty for him if he asked. As students, we should always tell the truth even if others might not agree with us.When others tell lies, we'd better make them understand that honesty is the best policy. That's_all.Thank_you.(95 w

25、ords) 面對騙局 Good_morning,_everyone!_Let_me_introduce_myself_first.My name is Li Ming, a student from Class One, Grade Nine, Hongxing Middle School.Last year, I received a chain letter saying that only kind people could receive the letter.If I sent it to as many people as possible, I would get good

26、luck.But if I didn't, I would die the next day.I was so scared that I sent it to some of my friends. As students, we shouldn't forward such chain letters.If we don't know how to deal with them, we'd better ask our teachers or parents for help. That's_all.Thank_you.(95 words) 面對謠言 Good_morning,_e

27、veryone!_Let_me_introduce_myself_first.My name is Li Ming, a student from Class One, Grade Nine, Hongxing Middle School.I heard a rumor of the same kind this year.It is said that a Chinese medicine called Banlangen could kill the flu of H7N9 or some diseases like that.So it was sold out in our city

28、very soon.I thought it was so silly and I didn't believe it at all.I would rather ask the doctor for advice than buy the medicine. As students, we should keep calm when we face such rumors.Besides, we shouldn't believe or spread them. That's_all.Thank_you.(95 words) 【例3】(2014年廣東省梅州市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語試卷)

29、 書面表達(dá) 請仔細(xì)閱讀下面這篇短文，再根據(jù)短文后面的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)完成寫作，將短文寫在答題卡指定的位置上。 This is my favorite school.It starts at 9 a．m.and finishes at 3 p．m.We have music and art lessons every day because they are very interesting to us.There are only 25 students in each class.We only have half an hour of homework on weekdays. There

30、 is a park, a shopping mall, a tennis court and a swimming pool.We have a big library with lots of useful books.There are lots of clubs and after-school activities.Every month, we go on a school trip to a museum or a theater. 為了使同學(xué)們更加健康快樂地成長，學(xué)校決定向同學(xué)們征求建議。假如你是劉波，請根據(jù)下面表格提示，以“Suggestions for a Better

31、School Life”為題，用英語向校長寫一封80詞左右的建議信。注意：①文中應(yīng)包含所有要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；②語句連貫，不得照搬原文；③不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名和姓名；④開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Our school *open the library more often　　 *organize more after-class activities *give us more time for sports　　 *organize fewer tests Our teacher *make classes more interesting　 *talk les

32、s but more clearly in class *finish classes on time　　　　　 *give us less homework Suggestions for a Better School Life Dear Headmaster， I'm very glad to write a letter to you.These days we are talking about how to have a better school life.Here are some of my suggestions.First, I hope our school

33、 will___________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Hope my suggestions will be helpful.Thanks for reading my letter! Yours sincerely， Liu Bo 答案與解析 該書面表達(dá)提供了一篇短文給學(xué)生閱讀，再要求學(xué)生以“

34、Suggestions for a Better School Life”為題，用英語向校長寫一封80詞左右的建議信。作文立意源于學(xué)校生活，學(xué)生有話可寫；既有閱讀材料，又有英文提示的寫作要點(diǎn)。主要考查要點(diǎn)是看考生在完成寫作任務(wù)時(shí)能否做到以下幾點(diǎn)：(1)根據(jù)提示要求運(yùn)用所學(xué)語言知識寫出易懂的短文；(2)短文結(jié)構(gòu)是否有層次、有條理，能清楚表達(dá)自己的意思；(3)是否能較為準(zhǔn)確地運(yùn)用語法和詞匯，拼寫、標(biāo)點(diǎn)基本正確；(4)是否能使用簡單的語句間的連接成分，使全文內(nèi)容連貫。 參考范文： Dear_Headmaster， I'm_very_glad_to_write_a_letter_to_you.T

35、hese_days_we_are_talking_about_how_to_have_a_better_school_life.Here_are_some_of_my_suggestions.First,_I_hope_our_school_will open the library more often.Second, I think our school can organize more after-class activities.Next I hope our school will give us more time for sports, art and music.And I

36、suggest our school should organize fewer tests as well.As for our teachers, I hope they will be our friends and make classes more interesting.And if they can talk less but more clearly in class, we will be more interested in studying and have more time to practice.What's more, I hope they will give

37、us less homework and finish classes on time. Hope_my_suggestions_will_be_helpful.Thanks_for_reading_my_letter! Yours_sincerely,_ Liu_Bo (一) A．信息歸納 請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，完成信息卡。 Welcome to the New Fashion Concert The New Fashion Concert will be on between 8：00 p．m.and 11：30 p．m.on December 31

38、st.It will be held in Tianhe Stadium.All people aged above 12 are welcome.Each child should come along with adults.Tickets of three kinds are provided by December 25th: 880 yuan, 600 yuan, 400 yuan. Main stars that will come up that night are as follows： 1．West Life 2．Jay Chou 3．Twins A famous

39、band from the UK will turn up that night.Do you know who they are? Act now! Book your seat as soon as possible either by phone or by e-mail.Pay before January 18th, then you can have a special T-shirt as a memorial to the exciting night. Guangzhou Century Co., Ltd No.23, Dongfengzhong Road, Guangz

40、hou City Tel: 020-86100000 E-mail: newfashion2005@ Information Card Opening time Between 8：00 p．m.and 11：30 p．m.on (1)________________ Place In (2)________________ Participants (參加者) All people aged (3)________________ Ticket price (4)________________ Main stars West Life, Jay Chou and

41、Twins Telephone and e-mail Tel: (5)________________； E-mail: newfashion2005@ B.書面表達(dá) 假如你是Jack，你很想?yún)⒓由厦婧?bào)中所說的音樂會，但是你不清楚參加音樂會應(yīng)注意些什么，所以你寫信給你的朋友Mike，邀請他和你一起參加，并就參加音樂會的注意事項(xiàng)向他請教。 作文要求： 1．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校真實(shí)的名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名； 2．語句連貫，詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。 _________________________________________________________________

42、_______ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________

43、___ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________

44、 ________________________________________________________________________ (二) A．信息歸納 請閱讀某個(gè)學(xué)校網(wǎng)站上關(guān)于怎樣學(xué)英語的帖子，根據(jù)所提供的信息，完成信息卡。 Lillian Li, girl, 15 I think the best way to learn new words is reading English magazines.And memorizing the words of pop songs also helps a little.But I never study gram

45、mar.It's too boring. Wei Ming, boy, 14 I have different ideas.I have been learning English for six years and really love it.I think studying grammar is a great way to learn a language.Watching English movies isn't a bad way because I can watch how the actors say the words.But sometimes I find w

46、atching movies frustrating because the people speak too quickly. Liu Chang, girl, 15 I think that joining the English club at school is the best way to improve my English.I can get lots of practice and also have fun there.However, having conversations with friends is not helpful at all.We often

47、 get so excited about something that we forget to speak in English. Information Card The student who studies English by reading English magazines 1 How long Wei Ming has been learning English 2 Wei Ming's great way to learn a language 3 The way that isn't bad but sometimes frustrating

48、for Wei Ming 4 Liu Chang's best way to improve her English 5 B.書面表達(dá) 根據(jù)以上信息，并結(jié)合自己的實(shí)際說說你學(xué)英語的情況。內(nèi)容包括： 1．介紹你自己的英語學(xué)習(xí)； 2．你認(rèn)為學(xué)英語的最好方法是什么(至少兩點(diǎn))。 作文要求： 1．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校真實(shí)的名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名； 2．語句連貫，詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。作文的開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 How to Learn English Well English is one of the most important subjects in

49、middle school.Almost everyone knows that we should learn English well, but few of us know how to learn it well. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________

50、_________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________

51、_____________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________

52、_________________________ (三) A．信息歸納 下面是一篇摘自CCTV央視網(wǎng)的報(bào)道。請閱讀下面這篇報(bào)道，根據(jù)所提供的信息，完成信息卡。 Liu Wei: Armless pianist A 23-year-old pianist, Liu Wei, gave a memorable performance in Vienna's Golden Concert Hall (維也納金色大廳) in early 2011.He played the famous Chinese piece Butterfly Lover, a piece of music abo

53、ut the story of Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai, not with hands, but with feet. Liu lost both of his arms when he was ten after a high voltage electrical (高壓電) accident.He stayed in the hospital for 3 months.Two years after the accident, he learned to swim.Then he won two gold medals in the National P

54、aralyzed (殘疾人) Swimming Championship at the age of 14.But because of some disease, he had to give up swimming.Then he started learning to play the piano when he was 19.He could not find a teacher to teach him to play with his feet, so he began teaching himself.He kept practicing the piano 7 hours ev

55、ery day.In 2010, Liu Wei became the winner of China's Got Talent (達(dá)人秀)．Later in 2011, Liu Wei was named as one of the “10 people who moved (感動) China” by CCTV. “Music is like water and air to me，” Liu said.“I can't live without music and I know I must chase my dream even at the lowest point of my l

56、ife.” Information Card What's Liu Wei？ 1 How does he play the piano？ 2 How old was he when he lost both of his arms？ 3 How long did he practice the piano every day？ 4 What is music to Liu Wei？ 5 B.書面表達(dá) 看了這篇有關(guān)劉偉的報(bào)道后，你感受如何？請結(jié)合以上內(nèi)容，用英語寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容包括： 1．看了劉偉的故事后，你有什么感想？ 2．你的夢想又是什么？為

57、什么你會有這樣的夢想？ 3．為了實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想，你將會做些什么？(至少兩點(diǎn)) 作文要求： 1．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校真實(shí)的名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。 2．語句連貫，詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Today, I read the story of Liu Wei, an armless pianist.______________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ _________________________

58、_______________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________

59、___________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________

60、_______________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ (四) A．信息歸納 請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，完成信息卡。 Safety Activities for Middle School Kids School is not the safe place as it used to be.How to keep school safer? How to help students stay away

61、from danger? There are many activities that teachers can do to teach safety in an easy way.Here are some stories from the students who have had the safety class in No.1 Middle School. Mike Smith: About Sports Safety Once, our head teacher made up a story about sports safety.All we needed to do wa

62、s to point out safe and unsafe sports behaviors in the story.From this lesson, we knew we should always do warm-up (熱身) activities before playing sports and drink some water after that. Amy Young: About Classroom Safety Yes, making up stories is a good way to learn and enjoy ourselves.We were once

63、 asked to make up a story about a boy called Little Naughty.He always did something naughty (淘氣的) in the classroom and got himself into trouble.In this way, we learned to behave (行為) well and get on well with each other. Frank Green: About Fire Safety In our school, we have a fire emergency respon

64、se practice (火警應(yīng)急演習(xí)) in September every year.So we know where to go if there is a fire in school.We learn to use the fire extinguisher (滅火器), too.But I don't think we should be allowed to put out the fire alone.It's too dangerous for young students like us. Information Card The school that the stu

65、dents are from 1 The person who talked about classroom safety 2 What to drink after playing sports 3 Time to have fire emergency response practice 4 The number of the students who talked about school safety 5 B.書面表達(dá) 你覺得你的校園生活安全嗎？請你寫一篇題為“How to Keep Safe in School”的短文，談?wù)勀愕目捶?。?nèi)容包括

66、： 1．描述一件發(fā)生在你身上或你看到的發(fā)生在校園的意外事件(經(jīng)過與結(jié)果)； 2．提出解決這種校園意外事件的建議(至少兩條)； 3．呼吁每個(gè)學(xué)生要注意校園安全。 作文要求： 1．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校真實(shí)的名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。如需使用學(xué)校名稱或?qū)W生的姓名，請一律使用Hilltop School和Tom。 2．語句連貫，詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。作文的開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 How to Keep Safe in School Do you know that our school life could be dangerous if we are not careful enough? For example, __________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ _________________________