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1、Women of achievement,,language points,1. achievement n. 成績，成就,They were proud of their childrens achievements. Even a small success gives you a sense of achievement. achieve vt. 完成（事情），成就 No one can achieve anything without effort.,I have achieved all I hoped to do today. 我已做完我今天想做的事。 (2) 達成（目的等）；贏

2、得（名聲等） achieve ones success 獲得成功 achieve ones ambition 實現(xiàn)抱負 achieve ones goal 達到目標,He ____________ after several years hard work. (獲得成功 )(achieve ) Lucy __________________ all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university. (成功實現(xiàn)了 ) (succeed, achieve

3、),achieved his success,has succeeded in achieving,2. Connection,n. 聯(lián)系， 關系 a commection between A and B A 與B 之間的關系、聯(lián)系 have a direct/close/strong connection with sth 與某事有直接的、密切的、牢固的聯(lián)系,There is a strong connection between smoking and heart disease. Is there any connection between the two organizations?

4、 The company has close commections with a number of American firms.,(,there is any connection,(2) in connection with 關于，有關 The police are qestioning the two men in connection with the bank robbery. He asked me many questions in connection with life in Britiain. Do you think ___________ between the t

5、wo cases of murder?（有關系）,,connect vt. 連接，把聯(lián)系起來； 給接通電話 The two cities are connected by a railway. The case cant be connected with the accident.,3. behave,Vi. 行為，舉止，行為表現(xiàn) They behaved very badly towards their guests. He behaved in a very strange way. You behaved like a complete fool. she behaved as if

6、she were a child.,,(2) 行為檢點，守規(guī)矩 I want you to behave yourselves while Im away. 我不在家時你們要乖。 (3) behaviour n. 態(tài)度；舉止 Their behaviour towards me shows that they do not like me. She was ashamed of her childrens bad behaviour.,,If you dont know___________ yourself at table in foreigh country, you should co

7、py the host.(如何守規(guī)矩) 答案： how to behave Generally speaking , those _____ at school are usually popular with their parents at home. (表現(xiàn)好) 答案：who behave themselves well,4.worthwhile adj. 值得的，值得做的,His success makes all our efforts worthwhile. Youd better spend your time in reading some worthwhile books.

8、句型：Its worthwhile to do/ doing 值得做某事,Sensitive people dont think ________ things which are not needed even at a low price. (值得買) (worthwhile) 答案：it (is) worthwhile to buy / buying,比較：,be (well) worth doing The book is well worth reading. (2) worthy adj. be worthy of sth. of being done to be

9、done,,The place is worthy of a visit. of being visited. to be visited.,,5.observe vt. 觀察到， 看到，注意到 observe+ sb doing sth 觀察到某人做某事 sb do sth 觀察到某人做了某事 sth 觀察某事物 that 觀察到,,The teacher observed a boy cheating in the examination and scolded him. I observed him stop a

10、t the gate. Tom was obseved to steal from the shop. The police have been observing his movements. He has observed the stars for twenty years. We observed that it had turned cloudy.,(2)遵守，慶祝 We should observe the rules and regulations. Do you observe Christmas in your country? Tom was obsered ______

11、(偷了一條領帶）from the shop the other day. 答案：to steal a tie,6.inspire vt. 鼓舞，激發(fā) Success has been inspiring us to make still greater efforts. His speech inspired us to try again. I was inspired to work harder than ever before. His encouraging remarks inspired me with confidence.,(2) 感動，啟示,給予靈 The beauty o

12、f the West Lake inspired a lot of poets to write their great poetry. He was greatly inspired by his teachers inspiring words. Inspired by his inspiring speech,all of us are determined to study harder.,7.Work out (1) 理解，說出， 判斷 I cant work out the meaning of the poem. The map is wrong. I cant work out

13、 where we are now. (2) (情況等)發(fā)展，進行 Things have worked out badly 情況不妙。,(3) 算出，解除 Can you work out how much money it will need? (4) 制定，擬定 Youd better work out a plan ahead of time. So carelessly did he write________ (我辨認不出) his handwriting.(work) 答案：that I couldnt work out.,8.Crowd in (1)(想法，問題等) 涌上心頭

14、She sat in silence, and memories crowded in on her. 她靜靜地坐著，往事一齊涌上心頭。 (2)大量涌入（狹小的空間） Students managed to crowd into the bus.學生們設法擠上了公交車。 The football fans crowded into the field.,9. 以only+狀語（介詞短語，副詞，狀語從句等）開頭的句子要部分倒裝，即：把謂語的一部分（如情態(tài)動詞，助動詞等）放在主句前。 Only with effort can we finish the project. Only when I r

15、eached the top of the mountain did I feel a great sense of achievement.,Only after he left school did he begin to do chimp research. Only then did I realize that I was wrong. Only in this way can you work out the problem. 注意：倒裝結構只用于主句，從句不倒裝，only修飾名詞，代詞時，句子不倒裝。 Only you can find out the truth. Only w

16、omen doctors were allowed to work in that hospital.,10.make=being or becoming sth. 有條件成為 She will make a good dancer when she grows up. 她長大了會成為一名很好的舞蹈演員。 Cold tea makes an excellent drink in summer. 在夏天，涼茶是一種很好的飲料。 I often dream of making a doctor.,11. Warn vt.警告，告誡，提醒 Warn sb +of/about 警告某人 She war

17、ned me about the dangerous road, so I crossed it carefully. He has been warned of the danger of driving the car in that way. (2) Warn sb against 提防,別 I warned you against buying that old car. He warned us against pickpockets.,(3) Warn sb (not) to do sth 提醒某人不要做某事 The teacher warned her not to be lat

18、e again. They had been warned not to climb the mountain in such bad weather. The doctor warned him_____ (不要喝酒) 答案：not to drink /against drinking,12.Consideration n. u.考慮 takeinto consideration 考慮到,體諒 be under consideration 考慮中 give consideration to sth 考慮某事 give sth consideration Your suggestion is

19、under consideration. Before writing your answers please give careful consideration to the questions.,Your teachers will take your recent illness into consideration when marking your exams. (2) 體諒，體貼，關心 out of consideration for 出于關心 Show consideration for 體諒、關心 Try showing a little more consideration

20、 for others. Jeff never shows any consideration for his mothers feelings.,13. deliver vt. 遞送，生小孩子， 接生，發(fā)表演說 遞送 The mailman delivered the letters on time. 那個郵差準時地投送信件. Would you like to have the latest fashions delivered to your door? 你想要最新款式送貨上門嗎？,(2) deliver sb of a baby 為某人接生 be delivered of 生（小孩）

21、，只用 被動式 She was delivered of a healthy boy. 她生了一個健康的男孩兒。 Five babies were delivered in this hospital last night. 昨晚這家醫(yī)院接生了五個嬰兒。 (3) 發(fā)表（正式講話）,He delivered an important report at the meeting. The president is to deliver a television address to the country. 總統(tǒng)將向全國發(fā)表電視講話。 The shop owner will get all t

22、hese ordered TV sets ______(發(fā)送給顧客 today. (deliver) 答案：delivered to his customers,14. Carry on 繼續(xù)，經(jīng)營， 進行（生意，談話） carry on with +sth / doing sth. 繼續(xù)某事（=go on with） Anyhow, we should carry on with our research. Afther his death, his children will certainly carry on his career. They decided to carry o

23、n in spite of the bad weather.,詞組： Carry off 贏得獎品（榮譽） Jane carried off all the prizes. (2) Carry out 實行，履行 He has failed to carry out his promise. The meal over, the managers went to the meeting room____ (繼續(xù)他們的討論) 答案：to carry on their discussion.,15.One of them caught my eye. 其中的一本書引起了我的注意。 Catch on

24、es eye 吸引某人的目光 All of a sudden, something red caught my eye. (2) 碰到某人的目光 I caught Toms eye in the crowd and knew what he was thinking.,16.It hits me It strikes me It occurs to me 我突然想起 It hit me all of a sudden that I had forgotten her birthday. It struck me that nobody was in favour of the change. 我突然感到?jīng)]有人贊成這種改變。,