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1、BOOK 3 Unit6 - Language Focus - Vocabulary,1. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given. Change the form where necessary. 1. Some 80 art will be brought to South Korea for an annual French cultural festival. 2. Bens very sensitive and emotionally . He craves approval and will do almost an

2、ything to gain it even from complete strangers. 3. As information bombards (轟炸) us, we must rely on our own experience and intuition to distinguish fact from .,,masterpieces,,fragile,,fancy,BOOK 3 - Unit 6 - Language Focus - Vocabulary,4. He can get quite a big headache from listening to her ,

3、 but he knows she just cant help it. 5. These window decorations (裝飾品) are made from soft flexible plastic. They glass and other shiny surfaces like magic! 6. Those who hearing loss are at a disadvantage, because they are unable to get everyday sound signals. 7. Once I knew I was experiencing

4、 panic or anxiety, I followed the tips recommended by my doctor to deal with the symptoms.,,nonsense,,cling to,,endure,,acute,BOOK 3 - Unit 6 - Language Focus - Vocabulary,8. This dog is well trained shell come running back to me every time I to her. 9. True, this football team is comparativel

5、y weak. But is absolutely wrong to at their attempt to qualify for the World Cup Finals. 10. It is said the corporation has already a number of expenditures from the total cost; yet it still runs as high as 300 million dollars.,,whistle,,mock,,subtracted,BOOK 3 - Unit 6 - Language Focus - Voca

6、bulary,11. He had a favorite song he used to sing to us in the old days “Its a to Tell a Lie” and I shall always associate it with him. 12. On bright spring days, you can lovely birds among the bushes.,,Sin,flutter / fluttering,,BOOK 3 - Unit 6 - Language Focus - Vocabulary,2. Now use the

7、verb in brackets to form an appropriate phrasal verb you have learned and replace with it the italicized part in each of the sentences. The minister reluctantly stopped defending himself and resigned. ( give ) 2) He was trying to discover the cause of why the camera wasnt working. ( figure ) 3) Th

8、e guide dog looked at the traffic and decided to lead its master across the road. ( size ),,gave in / gave up,,,figure out,sized up,BOOK 3 - Unit 6 - Language Focus - Vocabulary,4) Smallpox killed the entire population of some Native Indian tribes. ( wipe ) 5) The typhoon destroyed everything on i

9、ts way, knocking down houses and tearing up trees. ( pull ) 6) The waterproof (防水的) coating will become thin and eventually disappear very quickly or after many years depending on use and care. ( wear ) 7) After a few minutes, my blood pressure became normal and I was allowed to change my position

10、 in bed from lying to sitting upright again. ( sit ),,wiped out,pulling up,wear away,sit up,,,,BOOK 3 - Unit 6 - Language Focus - Vocabulary,8) Our main aim in producing the magazine is to give readers inspiration and ideas for their homes and its heart-warming to learn about the success weve had.

11、 ( hear ),,hear of / hear about,BOOK 3 - Unit 6 - Language Focus - Vocabulary,3. Rewrite each sentence with the word or phrase in brackets, keeping the same meaning. The first part has been written for you. 1. When people recall their children, the memory of illnesses usually comes up first. Illnes

12、ses north o ( stand out ) 2. According to the bulletin, a bachelors degree program in environmental studies is now co-offered by Albright College and Duke University. According to the bulletin, Albright College now offers is said to be superior to synthetic ( joint ),,, a joint bachelors degree

13、program in environmental studies together with Duke University.,, usually stand out in childhood memories. ,BOOK 3 - Unit 6 - Language Focus - Vocabulary,3. The new government is less oppressive, but the country still faces a lot of violence. The new government is less oppressive, but violence is no

14、t relevant to whether he is a good lawyer ( stalk ) 4. One can hardly find surface water in the desert. There is ( scarcely ),, still stalks the country.,, scarcely any surface water in the desert.,,BOOK 3 - Unit 6 - Language Focus - Vocabulary,5. There is such a strong and c

15、ontinuing demand for change in the election law that both houses have promised to consider it. The demand ( persistent ),,for change in the election law is so persistent that both houses have promised to consider it.,,BOOK 3 - Unit 6 - Language Focus - Vocabulary,4. Complete the sentences, using the

16、 words or phrases in brackets. Make additions or changes where necessary. It was lying in the tent with nothing to read, so we built a campfire. Soon the smell of steaks, bread and coffee that of fresh grass and earth. Other campers seemed to be doing the same. Here and there people were ea

17、ting, drinking, or dancing to their hearts content, if . What night! (merry; mingle; dreary; to excess) 2. Miss Florence, our music teacher, to stop singing. I didnt realized why until Sally told me , “You are y apply to,,dreary,,mingled with,,not to excess,,a merry,,in a whis

18、per,,called to us,BOOK 3 - Unit 6 - Language Focus - Vocabulary,not the group!” ( in tune; in a whisper; call to) 3. The angry wife poured a bucket of water over her drunken husband, who stumbled , completely . “You cant do without drink?” she yelled. “I any excuses and do

19、nt you dare think you can tongue on me?” (hear of; turn loose; be wet through; backward),,in tune with,,backward,wet through,wont hear of,,,,turn loose your,BOOK 3 - Unit 6 - Language Focus II Words with multiple meanings,Now write sentences of your own, using go and the given words, and ma

20、king additions and changes where necessary: 1. last month, he Paris, business Brussels, train, to, 2:25 p.m. 3. As soon as, they, arrive, the meadow, sheep, shepherd, let 4. together, in the mountains, we, explore,,He went to Paris on business last month.,,The train to Brussels goes at 2:25 p.m. ,,A

21、s soon as they arrived at the meadow, the shepherd let the sheep go.,,We went exploring together in the mountains. / We will go exploring Together in the mountains.,,,BOOK 3 - Unit 6 - Language Focus II Words with multiple meanings,Now rewrite the sentences making them as brief as possible:. 5. have

22、 a drink, bar, lets 6. close up, store, soon 7. crazy, South Koreans, when, beat, Spanish team, soccer players, in the quarter-finals 8. Out of, house, when, mother, come, find, children, she,,Lets go and have a drink in the bar.,,The store is going to close up soon.,,South Koreans went crazy when

23、their soccer players beat the Spanish team in the quarter-finals.,,,When the mother came out of the house, she found her children gone.,,BOOK 3 - Unit 6 - Language Focus III Usage,Now translate the Chinese phrases into English: 1. 一幢白色的小木屋 2. 長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的紅色卷發(fā) 3. 一張大的舊圓桌 4. 一家價(jià)格便宜的印度餐館,,a little white wooden

24、house,,long, curly red hair,,a large old round table,,a cheap Indian restaurant,BOOK 3 - Unit 6 - Language Focus III Usage,5. 一大份冰涼的巧克力冰淇淋 6. 迅猛的技術(shù)進(jìn)步 7. 一位英俊的美籍華裔青年,,a huge cool chocolate ice-cream,,rapid technological advance,a handsome young Chinese American,,BOOK 3 - Unit 6 - Language Focus - Clo

25、se A,Complete the following passage with words chosen from the Words and Phrases to Drill box. Change the form where necessary. I had only known Johnsy a few months when she fell victim to the disease. We had met in May and, finding ourselves so much (1), had set up home together. Then, in Nov

26、ember, she became ill. (2) able to speak (3), she seemed unable to (4) life. It was such a change. Before she had always been so lively and (5). Now she just (6), staring out of the window. She had this strange belief that one the last leaf on the vine outside fell, she woul

27、d die. I told her it was all (7), but to no effect. It was our downstairs neighbor, Mr. Behrman, who came to her,,in tune,,Scarcely,,in a whisper,,merry,,cling to,,sat up,,nonsense,BOOK 3 - Unit 6 - Language Focus - Close A,Rescue. When he heard of Johnsys strange (8), he flew into a fierce

28、 temper, regarding it as a that one so young should give up life so easily. Thanks to Behrman, the last leaf never did fall. Late at night he had climbed up and painted the leaf on the wall. It was his long-promised (10).,,fancy,,sin,masterpiece,,BOOK 3 - Unit 6 - Language Focus - Close B,

29、Read the following passage carefully until you have got its main idea, and then select one appropriate word for each gap from the box following the passage: Five years ago a female inmate(犯人) at Rikers Island told Jane Paley that she smelled wonderful. As president of Friendly visitors, a 50-year-o

30、ld organization whose (1) is “acts of loving kindness that dont (2) large sums of money or hours of work,” Paley frequently went to the New York City (3). That day, though, a spray of perfume(香水) went off in her head. Her group had long donated(捐贈(zèng)) money so that the 100 women in the jail

31、could buy food and treats. Why (4) give them fancy toiletries(化妝用品) too?,,mission,,involve,,jail,,not,BOOK 3 - Unit 6 - Language Focus - Close B,Paley and her crew of 35 women figured out the perfect way to get the goods: They asked friends to (5) hotel soaps, shampoos and lotions when they tr

32、avel. Volunteers bundle them into goody bags and (6) them to Riders several times a year, including Christmas and Mothers Day. “These mini-donations make the women feel (7),” says Paley. “You can see them turn themselves around a little bit.” So, Paley continues, “If youre lucky enough to

33、afford a (8), take the soap and shampoos. Bring them to homeless shelters, battered women shelters or any organizations in (9). Its a (10) act that may mean a great deal.”,,collect,,deliver,,beautiful,vacation,need,small,,,,BOOK 3 - Unit 6 - Language Focus - Translation 1,Translate the fo

34、llowing sentences into English, using the words or phrases in brackets. 1. 這座紅房子在參天古樹的映襯下十分奪目。(stand out) It takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the tradition. 2. 我的新工作薪酬很高，但是其他方面我并不滿意。 (for the rest) Tom used to be very shy, but this time he was bold enough to give a perfor

35、mance in front of a large audience. 3. 兩條溪流的水在我們村子附近匯合了。(mingle),,,The red house stands out against the old trees that reach high up to the sky.,,,The salary in / for my new job is great, but for the rest, Im not satisfied.,The waters of the two streams mingle near our village.,,BOOK 3 - Unit 6 - La

36、nguage Focus - Translation 1,4.我們不應(yīng)該嘲笑別人的宗教信仰。 (mock) 5.這間房間的窗簾同家具的風(fēng)格不太協(xié)調(diào)。 （in tune),,We should not mock at other peoples religious beliefs.,,,The curtains of the room are not quite in tune with the style of the furniture.,BOOK 3 - Unit 6 - Language Focus - Translation 2,Translate the following pass

37、age into English, using the words and phrases given below. 我們到處都能看到“搶眼”的青年藝術(shù)家。 他們要么一年四季穿著破舊的牛仔褲；要么大冬天也打赤腳； 要么飲酒過度； 要么就是抱著創(chuàng)作一部杰作的幻想， 實(shí)際上并不做任何創(chuàng)作的事。 其實(shí)， 他們中的很多人只不過是為了看上去像名藝術(shù)家， 或?yàn)榱送渌囆g(shù)家“保持一致”才這么做的。他們忘了，只有通過不懈的努力才能獲得成功。,BOOK 3 - Unit 6 - Language Focus - Translation 2,,,,,,,, Here and there we see yo

38、ung artists who stand out from other people. They may be in worn-out jeans all the year round, or walk barefoot / in bare feet even in winter, or drink to excess, or cling to the fancy of creating a masterpiece without actually doing any creative work. In fact, many of them act like this just to look the part, or to be in tune with other artists. They have forgotten that only through persistent effort can one achieve success.,