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1、Unit 2Poems,話題文學(xué) 請根據(jù)下面的英文短詩，展開適當(dāng)?shù)南胂螅瑢懸黄涛?。?biāo)題為： My Teacher Mr.Moore Theres a teacher Mr.Moore. Who is lovely and thirtyfour. Always encouraging us to try. He leads us to a world of “why” We all admire him more and more.,【晨背范文】 My Teacher Mr.Moore Of all my teachers, Mr.Moore is the one who impresses

2、me most.Though he is 34, he looks very young for his age.And hes one of the most popular teachers in our school. Compared with other teachers, Mr.Moore pays more attention to his way of teaching.He tries various ways to make his classes lively and interesting.,話題詞匯 1poemn詩 2masterpiecen杰作；名作 3essayn

3、隨筆 4original works原著 5best seller暢銷書 6arouse ones interest in激起某人對的興趣,話題佳句 1Only when I reread the poem did I realize its beauty. 直到我重讀這首詩歌我才意識到它的美。 2It was the best seller that aroused my interest in literature. 正是這本暢銷書激發(fā)了我對文學(xué)的興趣。 3If you didnt read his masterpiece, you wouldnt better understand hi

4、s true feelings. 如果你不閱讀他的名作，你將不能更好地理解他真正的感情。,.單詞速憶 1________ vt. (should) be set2.was; (should) be3focused4.could have found5.could lead,.教材活用 根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式 Some poems tell a story or describe something1.________ a way to give the reader a strong 2.________ (impress)Others try

5、to convey certain emotions.Poets use different forms of poetry 3.________(express) themselves.,For example, the language of nursery rhymes is concrete but imaginative, and they delight children 4.________they have strong rhythm and a lot of repetition.And list poems have a flexible line length and 5

6、.________(repeat) phrases which give both a pattern and a rhythm to the poem.Another simple form of poem is the cinquain，which 6.________(make) up of five lines and can convey strong 7.________ (feel) in just a few words.,Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry consists of 17 syllables.And of course ther

7、e are Tang poems from China 8.________ you may enjoy in particular.With so many different forms of poetry 9.________ (choose) from, students may want to write poems 10.________(them),【答案】1.in2.impression3.to express4.because5repeated6.is made7.feelings8.which9to choose10.themselves,1convey vt.傳達(dá)；表達(dá)；

8、運送；傳導(dǎo)；傳播 【考點激活】 Graphs can be a very useful tool for __________ information, especially numbers, percentages, and other data.圖表是一種用來傳遞信息，尤其是數(shù)字、比例和其他數(shù)據(jù)的非常有用的工具。(2015浙江),convey sth.to sb.向某人表達(dá)/傳遞某物 convey ones feelings/meaning/message表達(dá)某人的感情/意思/觀點 convey sb./sth.from A to B把某人或某物從A地運送到B地,【知識建構(gòu)】,Please

9、 convey my good wishes to your mother. 請向你的母親傳達(dá)我美好的祝愿。 Pipes convey hot water from the boiler to the radiators. 管道把熱水從鍋爐輸送到暖氣片。,【即時鞏固】 語法填空 The message____________ (convey) in the letter is clear: “Actions speak louder than words.” Your luggage ______________(convey) by taxi __________the hotel tomo

10、rrow. 【答案】conveyingconveyedwill be conveyed; to,2transform vi. in exchange for; with,4load n負(fù)擔(dān)；負(fù)荷物(尤指沉重的) vt. seriously,2run out of用完；用盡 【考點激活】 Suddenly, he found that he __________out of salt. 他突然發(fā)現(xiàn)把鹽用光了。(2013廣東),run out跑出去；用完；耗盡 run after追趕；追求 run away逃跑；跑開 run into撞上；偶然遇見 run over軋過；碾過,【知識建構(gòu)】,If

11、I run into anything that might interest you, Ill send it to you. 如果我碰上你可能感興趣的東西，我就給你寄過去。 He narrowly missed being run over by a car. 他差點兒被汽車軋死。,【詞義辨析】,【即時鞏固】 用上表中短語的適當(dāng)形式填空 After I worked for a long time, my strength ______________， feeling extremely hungry. Unluckily, all the food ____________.When

12、I wanted to buy something to eat, I was sad to find I ____________all the money. 【答案】had rungave outhad been used uphad run out of/used up,3be made up of 由構(gòu)成 【考點激活】 The engine is made up ________ 540 parts. 這臺發(fā)動機(jī)是由540個部件組裝成的。,make up構(gòu)成；組成；占據(jù)比例；編造；捏造；化妝；和解 make up for彌補(bǔ) make for走向，向前進(jìn)；有利于；有助于；傾向于 be

13、made of由制成(看得見原材料) be made from由制成(看不見原材料) be made into被制成；被做成,【知識建構(gòu)】,【舉一反三】 “由組成”的短語還有：consist of, be composed of。consist of不用于被動語態(tài)。,【即時鞏固】 語法填空 Her enthusiasm makes up________ her lack of experience. Women workers make ________ 60% of the staff. Milk can be made ________cheese. 【答案】offorupinto,4le

14、t out釋放；放走；發(fā)出(叫喊聲等)；泄露(消息、秘密等)；透露 【考點激活】 But in a previous experiment Professor Ryan found that the hormone is also let ______ in our body during negative social interactions such as envy. 但是在以前的一個實驗里，賴安教授發(fā)現(xiàn)在像嫉妒這樣消極的社會互動之中，荷爾蒙也會在我們的身體中釋放。(2014四川),let alone更不用說；更談不上 let sb./sth.alone對某人/某事放任不管；置之不理 l

15、et sb.be不干涉；不打擾 let down把放下來；使(某人)失望/情緒低沉 let in允許進(jìn)入；容許；許可,【知識建構(gòu)】,We didnt know at that time there even was an environment, let alone that there was a problem with it. 在那個時候我們根本不知道環(huán)境，更不用說知道環(huán)境有問題。(2014課標(biāo)),【即時鞏固】 單句填空 I will do everything in my power to study and not ________ my parents ________. We c

16、ant afford a bicycle, _____________ a car. When knowing my friend didnt ____________the secret, I ______________my breath in a long sigh. 【答案】outlet; downlet alone let out; let out,1There are various reasons why people write poetry. 人們寫詩有著各種各樣的原因。,句型提煉： reason的定語從句,句中why引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾先行詞 reason，可用for whi

17、ch替換。先行詞為reason的定語從句常見基本句式： (1)reason為先行詞時，如果定語從句中不缺主語、賓語或表語，一般用why或for which引導(dǎo)定語從句。 (2)reason為先行詞時，如果定語從句中缺主語、賓語或表語，一般用that/which引導(dǎo)定語從句。,【句型剖析】,The reason why the ponies here are naughty is that Haytor is a touristheavy area and tourists are constantly feeding the ponies foods, despite signs asking

18、 them not to. 這里的小型馬頑皮的原因是黑托爾是個旅游業(yè)發(fā)達(dá)的地方，游客們不斷地給它們東西吃，盡管指示牌上提示他們不要這樣做。(2015湖北),【即時鞏固】 語法填空 I dont know the reason __________he doesnt like the great poet Li Bai. The reason ____________ he explained to us was __________he was not satisfied with the result. 【答案】why/for whichthat/which; that,2Some rhym

19、e (like B) while others do not (like C) 有些詩押韻(像B), 但也有些不押韻(像C)。,句型提煉： while(表轉(zhuǎn)折)連接一個表示前后對比的并列句,(1)while在句中用作并列連詞， 表示轉(zhuǎn)折、對比， 意為“而”， 一般放在句中。 (2)while還可作從屬連詞， 意為“當(dāng)?shù)臅r候”“雖然”“只要”等。,【句型剖析】,I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. 我一直不是非常整潔，而我的室友凱特卻很有條理。(2014重慶) While she was in

20、 Paris, she developed a taste for fine art.在巴黎的時候，她對藝術(shù)產(chǎn)生了興趣。(2013天津) While I am willing to help, I do not have much time available. 盡管我愿意幫忙，但是沒有多少時間。,【即時鞏固】 完成句子 My brother was reading poems ______________(而我在看電視)last night. Please dont talk so loudly _____________ (你哥哥學(xué)習(xí)時) _________________________

21、_(盡管這項任務(wù)很難), I managed to accomplish it on time. 【答案】while I was watching TV while your brother is studying While the task was very difficult,3With so many different forms of poetry to choose from, students may eventually want to write poems of their own. 有了這么多可供選擇的詩歌類型，學(xué)生們最終也許想自己寫詩歌了。,句型提煉： with賓語賓

22、語補(bǔ)足語,句中的With so many different forms of poetry to choose from 為with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語。其常用結(jié)構(gòu)如下：,【句型剖析】,Suddenly I realized that I was outside, with nothing on. 突然我意識到我在外面， 什么都沒有穿。 The teacher stood there, with his eyes fixed on the picture. 老師站在那兒，眼睛盯著圖畫。,【即時鞏固】 語法填空 With the guide____________(lead) the way, we had no trouble finding the destination. With all the things she needed __________ (buy), I left the supermarket hurriedly. With 4 poems __________(recite), the boy wont go out to play football this afternoon. 【答案】leadingboughtto recite,