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1、I ___ 12 years old this year. 我去年 11歲 . I ____ 11 years old last year. He ____ in Beijing now. 他昨天在上海。 He ____ in Shanghai yesterday. 他現(xiàn)在在北京。 Please look at the sentences 我今年 12歲 . am was is was They ____ in China today. 他們今天在中國。 They ____ in Japan yesterday. 他們昨天在日本 。 are were am/ is was are w
2、ere I get up at 6:30 every morning. I ___ up at 9:00 last Sunday. He plays football every afternoon. He _____ basketball yesterday afternoon. He does his homework every evening. He ____ some reading last night. 動(dòng)詞原形、第三人稱單數(shù) 動(dòng)詞過去式 got played did They don t watch TV in the evening. They _________ TV
3、last night. She doesn t play basketball after school. She _________ basketball after school yesterday. Do you go to school on foot every day? ___ you __ to school on foot yesterday. Does he go to school by bus every day? ___ he ___to school by bus yesterday? don t/ doesn t do/ does didn t did didn t
4、 watch didn t play Did Did go go 1.與 ago 連用: a moment two minutes three hours five days one week six months four years ago 用于一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語 last time night week month term Monday yesterday morning afternoon evening the day before yesterday 2.與 last 連用 3.與 yesterday 連用: 4.與 one 連用: one morning even
5、ing day Monday afternoon 5.與 that 連用: that morning winter day year 謂語構(gòu)成 1.動(dòng)詞 be 2.助動(dòng)詞 do, does 3.行為動(dòng)詞用過去式 was , were did 一般過去時(shí)以動(dòng)詞的過去式來表示, 沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化 .(was,were除外 ) I went to school yesterday. They went to school yesterday. 一般過去時(shí)的一般疑問句 , 用 _________ 提問, 行為動(dòng)詞是 ________ 。 肯定回答, Yes, 主語 +_____
6、___; 否定回答, No, 主語 +_____________. did 動(dòng)詞原形 did didnt 行為動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)的否定式 一般過去時(shí)的否定式是在動(dòng)詞原形 前加助動(dòng)詞 did not (didn t). 主語 +didn t+動(dòng)詞原形 I _________ them the news. I ____ (tell) them the news yesterday. didn t tell told T 注意 1.外加助動(dòng)詞 did后 ,動(dòng)詞須返回原形。 Did he went to school yesterday? Did he go to school yest
7、erday? F 2.簡略回答用助動(dòng)詞 did/didn t代 替行為動(dòng)詞。 Did he find the boy yesterday? Yes, he did. No, he did not (didn t). 你記住了嗎? am/ is was arewere begin-began bring-brought buy-bought can- could come-came do-did draw-drew drink-drank eat-ate feel felt fight-fought find-found fly-flew g
8、et-got give gave go- went have-had know-knew learn-learnt lie-lay let-let make-made 你能記住嗎? meet-met pay-paid put-put read- read run-ran say-said see-saw sell-sold sing-sang sit-sat sleep-slept speak-spoke spend-spent stand-stood swim-swam take-took teach-taught tell-told think-thought wear-wore write-wrote