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1、感嘆句 The flowers are beautiful. The flowers are very beautiful. How beautiful the flowers are! The cat is lovely. The cat is very lovely. How lovely the cat is! pretty How pretty the little girl is! delicious How delicious the cakes are! How strange the frog is! strange How lovely the birds a
2、re! lovely How interesting the picture is! interesting A. What a beautiful bird it is! B. How beautiful this bird is! A. What beautiful flowers they are! B. How beautiful these flowers are! A. How tall the man is! B. What a tall man (he is)! A.How lovely these pandas are! B.What lovely pandas
3、 (they are)! A.Wow, what a big pumpkin! B.How big this pumpkin is! Work out the rules: Fill in the blanks with “What”, “What a / an” or “How” to form an exclamation. 1. Many foreigners like Chinese food very much. They said, “ How delicious Beijing Duck is!” 2. What a beautiful girl! Look! How
4、long her hair is! How at How 3. Look! Whats that in the bushes? Oh, its a dangerous snake. How dangerous it is! What 與 How 大轉(zhuǎn)換 1. What a pretty girl she is! _______ _______ the girl is! 2. How difficult the questions are! _________ ________ ________ they are. 3. How big the factory is! _______
5、_______ big factory _____ ____! How pretty What difficult questions What a it is 4.What a clever boy! _______ _______ the boy _______! 5. How tall the trees are! _______ tall trees ______ ______! 6. What interesting books they are! ________ _______ the books ________! 7. How funny the
6、girl is! ________ _______ funny girl ____ _____! How clever is What they are How interesting What they are is 8. How old the man is! ______ _______ old man ______ _____! 9. What nice books they are! _____ ______ the books ________! 10. How amazing the building is! _____ _____amazing build
7、ing ____ ____! What an he is How nice are What an it is 將下列句子改為感嘆句 1. The girl is very pretty. How pretty the girl is! What a pretty girl she is! 2. This is an old watch. How old this watch is! What an old watch it (this) is! 3. The food is so nice. How nice the food is! What
8、 nice food it is! 4. These questions are very easy. How easy these questions are! What easy questions these are! 5. She has long hair. How long her hair is! What long hair she has! QUIET PLEASE Tell your partner the rules. 21 Look at the pictures and complete the rules. No swimming. No smok
9、ing. No right turn No stopping. No parking. Dont waste water. QUITE PLEASE No running Dont touch No entry No swimming Dont play football No picking flowers Pet is not allowed in No calling No photography No shouting 祈使句 一 .概念 祈使句用以表達(dá)命令,要求,請(qǐng)求,勸告等。 二 .相關(guān)知識(shí)點(diǎn)精講 1.祈使句有兩種類型,一種是以動(dòng)詞原形開頭,在 動(dòng)詞原形之前加 do (
10、但只限于省略第二人稱主語(yǔ)的 句子)。例如: Take this seat. 坐這兒。 Do be careful. 務(wù)必小心。 否定結(jié)構(gòu):例如: Dont move. 不準(zhǔn)動(dòng)。 Dont be late. 不要遲到。 注意 表示禁止時(shí),尤其是標(biāo)語(yǔ)等也可用“ No+動(dòng)名 詞”來(lái)表示。 No smoking. 禁止吸煙。 No parking. 禁止停車。 2.以 let開頭的祈使句 Let 的反意疑問句: a. Lets 包括說(shuō)話者。例如: Lets have another try, shall we / shant we? = Sh
11、all we have another try? 我們?cè)僭囈淮危绾危? b. Let us 不包括說(shuō)話者。例如: Let us have another try, will you / wont you? = Will you please let us have another try? 你讓我們 再試一次,好嗎? 否定結(jié)構(gòu):例如: Lets not talk of that matter. 不要談這件事。 Let us not talk of that matter. 你不要讓我們談這 件事。 將下列句子變成祈使句: 1. Would you li
12、ke to wait a moment? _____ a moment. 2. Can I use your bike? Please _____ _____ your bike. 3. Youd better not smoke here. _________ _________ here. 4. You must be careful with your handwriting. _____ _____ with your handwriting. 5. Will you please not play with my pencil? ____
13、____ with my pencil,____. Wait lend me No smoking/Dont smoke Be careful Dont play please 1.Please ____, theyre having a meeting. A. not be so noisy B. Be quite C. mustnt talk D. no speaking 2. ____ to meet me at the station. Ill be waiting there. A. Not to forget B. Not forget C. Forget
14、not D. Dont forget 3. Its a fine day. Lets go fishing, ____? A. wont we B. will you C. dont we D. shall we 4. Dont smoke in the meeting-room, ____? A. do you B. will you C. can you D. could you 5. Dont forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow. -I ____. A. dont B. w
15、ont C. cant D. havent 6. ____ down the radio. The babys asleep in the next room. A. Turning B. To turn C. Turned D. Turn 7. Lucy, ____ the door or someonell come in. A. close B. closes C. not close D. is closing 8. ____ and play football in the street after lunch.
16、 A. Lets not to go B. Lets not go C. Lets dont go D. Not lets go 9. A sign with the words“____” is often found in a bus. A. Not parking B. Not smoking C. No parking D. No smoking 10. ____ Chinese in you English class. A. Not speak B. Dont speak C. Speak not D. Dont speaking