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1、綿陽(yáng)專版 第 21 課時(shí)Units 1314(九全)PART ONE第一篇 教材梳理篇 基礎(chǔ)自主梳理詞匯拓展 l名詞1.harm (adj.)有害的(adj.)無(wú)害的2.light (n.)照明3.danger(adj.)瀕臨滅絕的(adj.)危險(xiǎn)的4.industry(adj.)5.law (n.)律師6.fame (adj.) 7.fisherman(復(fù)數(shù)) l動(dòng)詞8.inspire(n.)9.graduate(n.)10.care (adj.)體貼人的11.manage(n.)經(jīng)理(n.)經(jīng)營(yíng)12.congratulate(n.)13.thank(adj.) 基礎(chǔ)自主梳理harmfulh

2、armless lightingendangereddangerousindustriallawyer famousfishermen inspirationgraduationcaringmanagermanagementcongratulationthankful 基礎(chǔ)自主梳理詞匯拓展 14.cost (過去式)(過去分詞)15.overcome(過去式)(過去分詞)16.think (n.)想法 (adj.)周到的17.use (adj.)可使用的(adj.)可重復(fù)使用的(adj.)有用的(adj.)無(wú)用的18.cycle(v.)回收利用19.transport(n.)基礎(chǔ)自主梳理cos

3、tcost overcameovercomethought thoughtfulusablereusableusefuluseless recycletransportation 基礎(chǔ)自主梳理短語(yǔ)歸納 l動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)1.達(dá)到標(biāo)準(zhǔn)2.參加3.拆下;摧毀4.使復(fù)活;給予活力5.減少6.弄得一團(tuán)糟(一塌糊涂) 7.沉住氣;保持冷靜8.信任;信賴9.出發(fā);啟程10.分離;隔開11.采取行動(dòng)12.投入更多努力13.導(dǎo)致;造成基礎(chǔ)自主梳理meet the standards oftake part inpulldownpulldowncut downmake a mess keep ones coolbeli

4、eve inset outseparate fromtake actionput in more effortlead to 基礎(chǔ)自主梳理短語(yǔ)歸納 14.扔掉;拋棄15.好好利用某物16.有影響l形容詞短語(yǔ)17.對(duì)有害18.渴望;渴求19.對(duì)有責(zé)任;負(fù)責(zé)任 20.對(duì)某事心存感激l介詞短語(yǔ)21.連續(xù)幾次地22.在底部(頂部)l其他短語(yǔ)23.上下顛倒;倒轉(zhuǎn)24.在前面25.首先基礎(chǔ)自主梳理throw awayput sth. to good usemake a differencebe harmful tobe thirsty forbe responsible for be thankful f

5、or sth.in a rowat the bottom (top) ofupside downahead offirst of all 基礎(chǔ)自主梳理寫作積累 l關(guān)于環(huán)境保護(hù)1.,weshouldtakethebusorsubway.為了減少空氣污染,我們應(yīng)該乘坐公交車或地鐵而不是開車。2.Rememberto_foreveryone.記得把垃圾扔進(jìn)垃圾桶并為每個(gè)人保持公共場(chǎng)所的清潔、 漂亮。 3.Sotogether,ouractionscan!因此我們齊心協(xié)力就能帶來(lái)變化,創(chuàng)造更美好的未來(lái)!4.Allthesesmallthingscan_andthatcanimprovetheenvir

6、onment.Letsnow!所有這些小事加起來(lái),就變成了可能改善環(huán)境的大事?，F(xiàn)在讓我們行動(dòng)起來(lái)吧! 基礎(chǔ)自主梳理To cut down air pollutioninstead of driving throw rubbish in the bins and keep public places clean and beautiful make a difference and lead to a better futureadd uptake action take action 基礎(chǔ)自主梳理寫作積累 l校園生活5.Healways_clearlywheneverIcouldntunder

7、standanything.無(wú)論什么時(shí)候我有不懂的地方,他總是花時(shí)間給我解釋清楚。6.Youwereallsoand.你們是如此充滿活力并且渴望知識(shí)。7.Youll,butthe keyisto. 一路走來(lái),你會(huì)犯錯(cuò)誤,但關(guān)鍵是從錯(cuò)誤中學(xué)習(xí),并且永不放棄。8.Asyou,youshouldntforget.在新的旅行啟程之際,不應(yīng)忘了你來(lái)自何處。9.Chooseandberesponsibleforyour.做出明智的選擇,并對(duì)你的決定和行為負(fù)責(zé)。 基礎(chǔ)自主梳理took the time to explain things to mefull of energythirsty for know

8、ledge make mistakes along the waylearn from your mistakes and never give up set out on your new journeywhere you came fromwiselydecisions and actions 基礎(chǔ)自主梳理寫作積累 10.Neverfailtothepeoplearoundyou.要做到對(duì)你身邊的人心懷感恩之情。11.Butdifficulties,therewillalsobemanyexcitingthingsyou.但是,伴隨著困難,也有很多讓人興奮的事情等著你。語(yǔ)法鏈接 1.復(fù)習(xí)u

9、sedto、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。詳見P119,120,語(yǔ)法專題(八);P124,語(yǔ)法專題(九);P127,語(yǔ)法專題(十)2.狀語(yǔ)從句。詳見P140,語(yǔ)法專題(十四)基礎(chǔ)自主梳理 be thankful toalong with waiting for 【題1】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子約翰想要一臺(tái)電腦,但是他的父母負(fù)擔(dān)不起。Johnwantsacomputer,buthisparentscantone. 核心考點(diǎn)聚焦 affordv.承擔(dān)得起(后果);買得起afford (to buy) 【歸納拓展】affordsth.意為“買得起某物”,affordtod

10、osth.意為“有能力做某事;負(fù)擔(dān)得起做某事”。Idonthaveenoughmoney.Icantafford(tobuy)anewhouse.我沒有足夠的錢,買不起新房子。 核心考點(diǎn)聚焦 spend/pay/cost/take【題2】Wow,yoursweaterisverybeautiful!Thankyou.Iboughtittwodaysago.Itme$50.A.took B.cost C.paid D.spent【題3】根據(jù)句意,用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空thatpairofshoes,Ipaid200yuan.Itsreallyalittleexpensiveforme.【題4】用括號(hào)中所

11、給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Thedaysthatyouspentinthisschoolmakeusimpressive.(work)【題5】改為it作主語(yǔ)的句子 Mysisterspendsabouttwohoursmakingthisbeautifulkite._BFor workingIt takes my sister about two hours to make this beautiful kite. 核心考點(diǎn)聚焦 【詞義辨析】詞條 用法spend sb.spend(s)time/moneyonsth.某人在某事上花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢;sb.spend(s)time/money(in)doi

12、ngsth.某人花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢做某事pay sb.pay(s)somemoneyforsth.某人為某物而付款;sb.pay(s)forsth.某人為某物付錢、賠償cost sth.cost(s)(sb.)somemoney某物花費(fèi)(某人)多少錢take Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.某人花費(fèi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間做某事 注意:cost,spend和pay有時(shí)可相互轉(zhuǎn)換:Thepencostmethreeyuan.=Ispentthreeyuanonthepen.=Ipaidthreeyuanforthepen.這支鋼筆花了我三元錢。 核心考點(diǎn)聚焦 above all/after al

13、l/first of all/in all【題6】用方框中短語(yǔ)的正確形式填空(1)Itdoesntmatterifyoucantworkitout.itskindofdifficult.(2)Theoldmanwouldliketoliveinahousemodern,comfortable,andinaquietplace.(3)Thereareabout2,000peopleinourschool,includingtheteachers.(4),youshouldmastertheskill.Itsthefirststeptodothejobwell.After all above al

14、lin allFirst of all 核心考點(diǎn)聚焦 【詞義辨析】詞條 意義及用法 例句afterall “畢竟;終歸”,表示一種讓步的語(yǔ)氣 Shehascomeafterall.她終究還是來(lái)了。firstofall “首先”,強(qiáng)調(diào)次序 Firstofall,letmeintroducemyselftoyou.首先,讓我做個(gè)自我介紹。aboveall “最重要的是;尤其是”,強(qiáng)調(diào)要引起特別注意 Wemustworkhard,andaboveall,weshouldpulltogether. 我們必須努力工作,尤其重要的是我們應(yīng)該齊心協(xié)力。inall “總共;總計(jì)” Thereareforty-

15、eightstudentsinallinourclass.我們班總共有48人。 【題7】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子(1)請(qǐng)把白襯衫與其他顏色的襯衫分開。Pleasethewhiteshirtthecoloredones.(2)我把這些書分成了三部分。Ithesebooks_threeparts.核心考點(diǎn)聚焦 separate/divideseparatefrom divided into 【歸納拓展】1.separatefrom表示把原來(lái)連在一起或接近的部分分隔開來(lái)。Thetwocitiesareseparatedfromeachotherbyariver.這兩座城市被一條河隔開了。2.divide

16、into表示把某個(gè)整體分割為若干部分。Ayearisdividedintofourseasons.一年分為四個(gè)季節(jié)。separate分離開divide分割開 【題8】用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Therearesomechildren_chickenshappilyonthefarm.(feed)核心考點(diǎn)聚焦 But along with difficulties, there will also be many exciting things waiting for you. 但伴隨著困難,也會(huì)有很多令人興奮的事情等著你們。feeding 【歸納拓展】“Therebesb./sth.doi

17、ngsth.”意為“有某人/某物正在做某事”。Therearesomestudentsplayingbasketballontheplayground.操場(chǎng)上有一些學(xué)生正在打籃球。 當(dāng)堂效果檢測(cè).用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Kateistalentedinart.Manyofherdrawingsare(create)andwealllikethem.2.Theyoungmandoesnthaveenoughmoney,sohecantafford(buy)acomputer.3.Weshouldtryourbesttobuildabetterenvironmenttoprotectthe

18、se(danger)animals.4.Ilovetoliveintheplacewithlotsoftreesandfreshair.Freshair(cost)nothinganditsgoodforallofus. creative to buyendangeredcosts 當(dāng)堂效果檢測(cè)5.Withthehelpofhisteachers,theblindboy(overcome)alltheproblemsandgotintoagooduniversity.6.The(wood)chairismygrandpas.Hebegantouseitattheageoftwenty.7.Th

19、erearequiteafewstudents(play)basketballontheplayground.Theylookveryexcitedandhappy.8.Those(fisherman)gotthefishoutoftheirboatsassoonaspossible.overcamewooden playingfishermen .根據(jù)句意及中文提示用短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式完成句子9.Thistermourclasslostthebasketballgame(連續(xù)幾次地),butwedidntgiveup.10.Rememberto(沉住氣)andchoosewiselywhenyo

20、uareintrouble.11.Mymotheralways(信任)meandgivesmemuchcourage.12.MissLiwascaringandunderstanding.She(影響)tomylife.13.To(減少)airpollution,weshouldgotoworkbybikeoronfoot.14.(首先),wemustprovidesomefoodandclothesfortheseworkersbecausetheyarecoldandhungry.15.Afteratwo-dayrest,allthetravelersaregoingto(啟程)againinanhour.16.Nowitstimetohelpthemout.Timeisvaluable.Lets(采取行動(dòng))rightaway.當(dāng)堂效果檢測(cè) in a rowkeep your coolbelieves in made a differencecut downFirst of all set outtake action