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1、Module 2My New Teachers 欄目索引.重點(diǎn)單詞1. adj.有趣的;可笑的 adj.愉快的;逗樂(lè)的2. adj.精力充沛的 n.能量;精力 3. adj.聰明的 n.智力;智慧單元課前檢測(cè) 欄目索引4. adj.緊張的;焦慮的5. adj.有組織的;有條理的 vt.組織;籌備 n.組織;機(jī)構(gòu)6. adj.有耐心的 n.病人 n.耐心7. adj.嚴(yán)肅的;嚴(yán)重的 欄目索引8. adj.嚴(yán)格的;嚴(yán)厲的9. vt.避免;避開(kāi)10. adv.完全地;十分地11. adv.立即;馬上12. vt.感激;欣賞13. vt.承認(rèn);許可進(jìn)入14. adj.科學(xué)的 n.科學(xué);理科 n.科學(xué)家

2、15. n.文學(xué) 欄目索引16. n.總結(jié);摘要;概括17. vt.尊重18. n.時(shí)期;一段時(shí)間19. n.復(fù)習(xí);修訂 vt.復(fù)習(xí);修訂20. n.翻譯;譯文 vt.翻譯 21. n.時(shí)間表22. n.話題;題目23. n.假期 欄目索引24. n.關(guān)系;聯(lián)系25. adj.正式的;莊重的 adj.非正式的26. adj.輕松的;放松的 vt.使放松;使輕松 n.輕松;放松27. adv.同樣地;類(lèi)似地 adj.相似的;同樣的 n.相像性;類(lèi)似性 欄目索引.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1. 確定;確信;查明2. 結(jié)果;因此3. 事實(shí)上4. 對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格5. 對(duì)某事要求嚴(yán)格6. 睡著 7. 講笑話;開(kāi)玩笑8.

3、取得進(jìn)步9. 快點(diǎn);得了吧 欄目索引.重點(diǎn)句型1.Shes kind and patient,and she explains English grammar clearly even I can understand it!她友善、耐心,而且把英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法講解得那么清楚,以至于連我都能明白!2.Physics will never be my favourite lesson,but I think that Ill do well in the exam Mrs Chen .物理課永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)是我最喜歡的課,但是我想有陳老師教我,我在考試中會(huì)取得好成績(jī)的。3.Id do translation t

4、han revision. 我寧愿做翻譯也不愿復(fù)習(xí)。4. France,Germany,and Spain法國(guó)、德國(guó)和西班牙也是這樣 欄目索引1.Do you wake up every morning feeling (energy)and ready to start a new day?2.We should owe our success to hard work rather than (intelligent).3.Our new house was (plete)in a mess after the party was over.4.Our bodies are strengt

5、hened by taking exercise; (similar),our minds are developed by learning.5.Once we discover a mistake,we should not ignore it but correct it (immediate). 欄目索引6.To be (admit)to a key university,all the students in Senior 3 are making great efforts to study hard.7.When I am tired with math exercises,I

6、will go out for a walk to get (relax).8.I had thought he would be (calm)in this speech petition,but he turned out to be calm.9.Between the two (period)of classes is a break,when we can have a short rest. 欄目索引基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)題組答案.重點(diǎn)單詞1.amusing;amused2.energetic;energy3.intelligent;intelligence4.nervous5.organise

7、d;organise;organisation6.patient;patience7.serious8.strict9.avoid10pletely11.immediately12.appreciate13.admit14.scientific;science;scientist15.literature16.summary17.respect18.period19.revision;revise20.translation;trans- late21.timetable22.topic23.vacation24.relationship25.formal;informal26.relaxed

8、;relax;relaxation27.simi-larly;similar;similarity 欄目索引.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.make sure2.as a result3.in fact/as a matter of fact4.be strict with sb.5.be strict in sth.6.fall asleep7.tell jokes 8.make progress9e on.重點(diǎn)句型1.so;that2.with;teaching me3.rather4.This is true of單句填空題組答案1.energetic句意:你是不是每天早上醒來(lái)后都覺(jué)得精力充沛并做好迎接新

9、的一天的準(zhǔn)備了? 2.intelligence句意:我們應(yīng)該把成功歸功于我們付出的努力而不是聰明。3pletely句意:聚會(huì)結(jié)束后我們的新房子完全一團(tuán)糟。 欄目索引4.similarly句意:我們靠鍛煉來(lái)強(qiáng)身,同樣,我們的大腦要靠學(xué)習(xí)來(lái)得到開(kāi)發(fā)進(jìn)步。5.immediately句意:一旦發(fā)現(xiàn)了錯(cuò)誤,我們不應(yīng)該視而不見(jiàn)而是應(yīng)該立即改正它。6.admitted句意:為了能被一所著名大學(xué)錄取,所有高三學(xué)生正在努力學(xué)習(xí)。7.relaxed句意:每當(dāng)我做數(shù)學(xué)題做累了的時(shí)候,我就會(huì)出去散散步放松一下。 8.nervous句意:我原以為他會(huì)在這次演講比賽中緊張的,但結(jié)果他很鎮(zhèn)靜。9.periods句意:在兩節(jié)

10、課之間是一段休息的時(shí)間,在這段時(shí)間里我們可以短暫休息一下。 欄目索引語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)用法過(guò)關(guān)1 patientMy father is lively and energetic,but he is not very patient.我爸爸精力很充沛,但是他不是很有耐心。(教材原句P11) 考點(diǎn)釋義be patient with對(duì)有耐心n.receive patientsattend to patients接待患者照料病人 欄目索引n. Professor Li is our chemistry teacher,who is patient as well as strict with us studen

11、ts.李教授是我們的化學(xué)老師,他對(duì)我們學(xué)生既耐心又嚴(yán)格。形象記憶have no patience with. be out of patience withwithpatience patiently 對(duì)再也不能忍受了耐心地 欄目索引The patients progress was very encouraging as he could nearly get out of bed without help.這位病人的康復(fù)進(jìn)展很令人鼓舞,他幾乎能在沒(méi)有幫助的情況下下床了。 活學(xué)巧用 完成句子:(1)She delightedly took up the job to in the hospi

12、tal.她愉快地接受了在醫(yī)院照料病人的工作。(2)Teachers soon with Sals childish behaviour.老師們很快對(duì)薩爾的幼稚行為失去了耐心。 欄目索引(3)I just cant put this new lamp together properly. ,dear.Follow the instructions step by step.我簡(jiǎn)直沒(méi)法把這盞新燈正確安裝起來(lái)。耐心點(diǎn),親愛(ài)的。按照說(shuō)明書(shū)一步一步地來(lái)。 答案 (1)attend to patients (2)lost their patience(3)Be patient 欄目索引2 matterIt

13、 doesnt matter if a teacher is not organised.如果老師上課沒(méi)有條理,這沒(méi)關(guān)系。(教材原句P11)考點(diǎn)釋義 n.a matter of.Whatsthe matter with.? ?to make matters worseno matter (how,when,why,where,who),as a matter of fact in fact 一件事出什么事了更糟糕的是疑問(wèn)詞不管無(wú)論事實(shí)上 欄目索引vi.Others may say how to dress is a matter of personal freedom,but for busi

14、-nesses it is more about whether to make or lose money.(2012陜西 閱讀理解D)其他人可能會(huì)說(shuō)如何穿衣是個(gè)人自由的事,但是對(duì)于商業(yè)來(lái)說(shuō)這更多的是掙錢(qián)還是賠錢(qián)的問(wèn)題。 I have always been honest and straightforward,and it doesnt matter who it is that Im talking to.我一直是一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)坦率的人,我到底在和誰(shuí)說(shuō)話并不重要。It doesnt matter. /It matters much.沒(méi)關(guān)系。無(wú)所謂。這至關(guān)重要。 欄目索引活學(xué)巧用 完成句子:(1

15、)And ,its new owner had no plan to give it the funds it re-quired.而且,更為糟糕的是,它的新主人沒(méi)有計(jì)劃為它提供所需要的資金。(2) is not failure itself,but the attitude we have towards it.真正重要的不是失敗本身,而是我們對(duì)待失敗的態(tài)度。(3) where charities get their money from;what counts is what they do with it.慈善機(jī)構(gòu)到底是從哪里得到的錢(qián)不重要,重要的是他們用這些錢(qián)來(lái)干什 么。答案 (1)t

16、o make matters worse (2)What really matters (3)It doesnt matter 欄目索引3 avoidShe avoids making you feel stupid!她不會(huì)讓你覺(jué)得自己很傻!(教材原句P12)考點(diǎn)釋義A person who avoids exercise is more likely to have illnesses than one who exercis es regularly.(2014 天津 閱讀理解 D) 一個(gè)不鍛煉身體的人比經(jīng)常鍛煉的人更容易患病。avoid sth./sb. /avoid doing sth

17、.avoid being punished avoidable .adj避免某事避開(kāi)某人避免做某事逃避懲罰可以避免的 欄目索引Setting your watch five minutes ahead is an effective way to avoid being late.把你的表的時(shí)間提前5分鐘是一個(gè)避免遲到的有效的辦法?；顚W(xué)巧用 單句填空:(1)As you already know from high school,your social life will be more pleasant if you avoid (cause)conflicts,no matter in c

18、lass,dorm,or elsewhere. (2)Its reported that Nest Chat allows users to block others when they want to avoid (disturb). 欄目索引答案 (1)causing句意:正如你從高中了解到的一樣,不管是在教室里、宿舍里或者別的地方,如果你能避免引起矛盾沖突的話你的社會(huì)生活就會(huì)更愉快。(2)being disturbed句意:據(jù)報(bào)道,當(dāng)不想被打擾的時(shí)候Nest Chat聊天工具允許用戶阻止別人。考查avoid doing sth.結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處they與disturb之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系

19、。 欄目索引4 appreciateSome of our class dont like her,but most of us really appreciate her be-cause.我們班有些人不喜歡她,但是大多數(shù)人是真的感激她,因?yàn)?教材原句P12) 考點(diǎn)釋義appreciate sb./sth. / / ( )appreciate doing sth.appreciate ones doing sth.I would appreciate it if. , 感激欣賞某人某事物樂(lè)意做某事感激某人做某事是固定句型意為如果我將不勝感激。 欄目索引形象記憶It was a while b

20、efore Tom could appreciate the joke.(2013江西 閱讀理解A)湯姆要過(guò)一段時(shí)間才能理解這個(gè)笑話的含義。Id appreciate it if you could turn the radio down.Im doing my home- work.如果你能把收音機(jī)聲音調(diào)小點(diǎn)的話我會(huì)非常感激的,我在做作業(yè)。 欄目索引活學(xué)巧用 英譯漢:(1)Any help from you will be greatly appreciated.Please give me a reply at your convenience. (2)I really appreciat

21、e your offering to help me with my maths,but Im afraid that I have no time this week. (3)I appreciated having been given the opportunity to study abroad two years ago. 欄目索引答案 (1)你的任何幫助我都會(huì)非常感激的。請(qǐng)?jiān)谀惴奖愕臅r(shí)候給我一個(gè)答復(fù)。(2)十分感謝你能主動(dòng)幫我學(xué)數(shù)學(xué),可是恐怕這周我沒(méi)時(shí)間。(3)非常感激兩年前給我那次出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì)。 欄目索引And a few students even admit liking

22、her!而且有一些學(xué)生甚至承認(rèn)喜歡她!(教材原句P12)考點(diǎn)釋義 admit sth. ( )admit doing sth.admitthat.admit.to/into. ;sb.be admitted to ( )admit of ;free admission , 承認(rèn)某事事實(shí)、過(guò)失等承認(rèn)做過(guò)某事承認(rèn)接納許可進(jìn)入接受某人入學(xué)、入院等容許有可能免費(fèi)免費(fèi)入場(chǎng)5 admit 欄目索引形象記憶Forty-two percent of people asked admitted they turned to the back of the book to read the end before

23、finishing the story.(2013課標(biāo) 閱讀理解C)在被問(wèn)及的人中有42%的人承認(rèn)在讀完小說(shuō)前就翻到最后看了結(jié)尾。 The girls admitted into the pany recently have to receive strict training before they start to work.最近被招入該公司的那些女孩在工作之前必須接受?chē)?yán)格培訓(xùn)。 欄目索引活學(xué)巧用 完成句子:(1)He works very hard in order to get himself (考入)a key u-niversity.為了能考入重點(diǎn)大學(xué)他在努力學(xué)習(xí)。(2)At la

24、st the man had no choice but (承認(rèn)偷了)the puter from the office.最后這個(gè)人別無(wú)選擇,只好承認(rèn)從辦公室偷了電腦。 欄目索引(3) (被錄取)to a university in the USA,international students must have a strong ability in spoken and written English.要想被美國(guó)大學(xué)錄取,外國(guó)學(xué)生必須具有很強(qiáng)的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)和書(shū)面語(yǔ)的能力。(4)Henry hurried to the library only to find a notice at the g

25、ate,saying “No (進(jìn)入)before 12 noon”.亨利匆匆忙忙趕到圖書(shū)館,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)大門(mén)上有一個(gè)通知,通知上寫(xiě)著:“中午12點(diǎn)前不能入內(nèi)”。 答案 (1)admitted to/into (2)to admit having stolen(3)To be admitted (4)admission 欄目索引6 make sureGood teachers make sure that everyone in the class understands.好老師應(yīng)確保班上的每位學(xué)生都能理解(所講的東西)。(教材原句P11)考點(diǎn)釋義make sure of sth. ;make s

26、urethat. /be sure of /about. /be surethat. /be sure to do sth. ; 弄清楚某事查明某事確信務(wù)必有把握確信有把握確信一定會(huì)做某事務(wù)必做某事know for sure thats for sure確切知道那是肯定的 欄目索引.many schools have breakfast clubs to make sure that children get a healthy start to the day.(2012福建 閱讀理解E)很多學(xué)校都有早餐俱樂(lè)部來(lái)確保孩子們每天都有一個(gè)健康的開(kāi)端。You can only be sure of

27、 what you have at present;you cannot be sure of something you might get in the future.你只能確保你現(xiàn)在所擁有的東西,對(duì)將來(lái)你會(huì)得到什么東西你是不能把 握的。 欄目索引活學(xué)巧用 完成句子:(1)Youd better call the booking office if there is a flight to Beijing tonight.你最好給售票處打個(gè)電話,確定一下今晚是不是有去北京的航班。(2)I this is the room where she left her dictionary.我不能確

28、定她是不是把詞典忘在這個(gè)房間了。(3)Jane had prepared carefully for her English examination so that she could it on her first attempt. 為了第一次參賽就能通過(guò),Jane為英語(yǔ)考試做了精心的準(zhǔn)備。 欄目索引(4)Are you going to take part in the speech contest? .Its too good an opportunity to miss.你打算參加這次演講比賽嗎?肯定會(huì)的。這個(gè)好機(jī)會(huì)不容錯(cuò)過(guò)。 答案 (1)to make sure (2)am not

29、sure whether (3)be sure of passing (4)Thats for sure 欄目索引7 a bitI think maybe she goes a bit too slowly for the faster students.我想對(duì)于那些學(xué)習(xí)較好的學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō),她的進(jìn)度也許有些慢(教材原句P12)考點(diǎn)釋義a bit=a little稍微;有點(diǎn)兒(在肯定句中修飾形容詞或副詞)一點(diǎn) a bit of .a little .nn not a bitnot a little ;一點(diǎn)也不很非常 欄目索引By reading this passage you are giving

30、 over a bit of your time which could be spent doing other activities,such as sleeping and eating.(2014江蘇 閱讀理解 B)通過(guò)讀這篇文章你就可以利用了本來(lái)可以用來(lái)做其他活動(dòng)(例如睡覺(jué)和吃飯)的一點(diǎn)時(shí)間。She is not a bit tired while I am not a little tired.她一點(diǎn)也不累,而我卻很累。 活學(xué)巧用 英譯漢:(1)Theres been a bit of trouble at the office. 欄目索引(2)The boy took a bit

31、 of paper and a few bits of wood to make a fire. (3)Did you regret not going to college?Not a bit. (4)Are you content with Ang Lees new film Life of Pi?Not a little.It couldnt be any better. 欄目索引答案 (1)辦公室里出了點(diǎn)麻煩事。(2)那個(gè)男孩兒拿了一點(diǎn)紙和幾塊小木頭去生火。(3)你后悔沒(méi)上大學(xué)嗎?一點(diǎn)也不。(4)你對(duì)李安的新電影少年派的奇幻漂流感到滿意嗎?非常滿意,這電影再好不過(guò)了。 欄目索引8 as

32、 a resultDuring scientific experiments,she explains exactly what is happening and as a result my work is improving.做科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)時(shí),她準(zhǔn)確無(wú)誤地解釋正在發(fā)生的一切,因此,我的學(xué)習(xí)在進(jìn)步。(教材原句P12) 考點(diǎn)釋義as a result ;as a result of. ;withthe resultthat.without result 因此結(jié)果由于作為的結(jié)果結(jié)果毫無(wú)結(jié)果result in ,result from / 導(dǎo)致造成由引起產(chǎn)生n.vi. 欄目索引I learned th

33、at shouting and threats of punishment would result in a disaster.(2014湖北 閱讀理解 A)我知道大喊大叫和要懲罰的威脅是會(huì)導(dǎo)致一場(chǎng)災(zāi)難的。They helped and learned from each other;as a result,they became good friends. 他們互相幫助、互相學(xué)習(xí),結(jié)果成了好朋友。 欄目索引活學(xué)巧用 完成句子:(1)My mother was over the age limit and (因此),her application for the job was reject

34、ed.(2)The Greens shop has been broken into three times in the last two years,each (帶來(lái))their great loss.(3)Jenny nearly missed the flight (因?yàn)?doing too much shopping. (4)The terrible traffic accident largely (由于)the drivers tiredness. 欄目索引答案 (1)as a result句意:我母親超過(guò)了年齡限制,因此她的工作申請(qǐng)被拒絕了。(2)resulting in句意:

35、在過(guò)去的兩年里格林夫婦的商店被盜過(guò)三次,每一次都給他們帶來(lái)巨大損失。(3)as a result of句意:因?yàn)橘?gòu)物太多,珍妮差點(diǎn)誤了航班。(4)resulted from句意:這次嚴(yán)重交通事故很大程度上是由于司機(jī)的疲勞造成的。 欄目索引9 would ratherId rather do translation than revision,Mr Stanton.斯坦頓老師,我寧愿做翻譯也不愿復(fù)習(xí)。(教材原句P17)發(fā)散思維would rather do ;would rather do sth.than do sth.would rather sb.did sth. ( )would rat

36、her not 寧愿做更愿做寧愿做某事而不愿做另一件事寧愿某人做某事虛擬常用來(lái)客氣地拒絕別人的請(qǐng)求 欄目索引Some people prefer to do almost everything over the Internet.(2013安徽 閱讀理解 D)有些人愿意幾乎所有事情都在網(wǎng)上做。She preferred to keep her troubles to herself rather than allow them to trou- ble others.她寧愿不讓別人知道自己的困難,而不愿麻煩別人。prefer doing sth.to doing sth.prefer to d

37、o sth.ratherthan do sth.prefer sb.to do sth.寧愿做某事而不愿做另一件事寧愿做某事而不愿做另一件事更愿意某人做某事 欄目索引活學(xué)巧用 完成句子:(1)Do you mind my opening the window? .I feel a bit cold.我把窗子打開(kāi)你介意嗎?我寧愿你不要把它打開(kāi),我覺(jué)得有點(diǎn)冷。(2)The streets here are crowded with cars,so I prefer here rather than . 這兒的街道擠滿了汽車(chē),因此我愿意騎自行車(chē)到這里,而不愿意開(kāi)車(chē)。答案 (1)I would rat

38、her you didnt (2)to cycle;drive 欄目索引v.-ing形式作賓語(yǔ)1.They considered (buy)a puter,which was considered to be a great help in their work.2.Can you imagine students (use)so much water in the bathroom?That is the only way we can imagine to reduce the overuse of water in students bathrooms.3.We will be free

39、 tomorrow,so I suggest (pay)a visit to the history museum.And I suggest that we go there on foot. 欄目索引4.I dont mind your delaying (make)the decision as long as it is not too late.5.To pass the driving test,Alice had a busy month practicing (drive)the car.6.You are not allowed to smoke here,for we dont allow (smoke)in the office. 欄目索引單元語(yǔ)法答案1.buying句意:他們考慮著買(mǎi)一臺(tái)電腦,這對(duì)他們的工作有很大的幫助。2.using句意:你能想象得到學(xué)生們?cè)谠∈依锞谷挥眠@么多的水嗎?那是我們能夠想象出來(lái)的唯一一個(gè)減少學(xué)生們?cè)谠∈疫^(guò)度用水的辦法。3.paying句意:明天我們都有空,于是我提議去參觀一下歷史博物館。而且,我建議我們步行過(guò)去。4.making只要不是太晚,我不介意你晚些時(shí)候作出決定。5.driving句意:為了能通過(guò)駕照考試,艾麗斯一個(gè)月來(lái)一直忙著練習(xí)開(kāi) 車(chē)。6.smoking句意:不允許你在這兒吸煙,因?yàn)槲覀儾辉试S在辦公室里吸煙。