桑塔納轎車離合器設計【單片干式摩擦離合器】,單片干式摩擦離合器,桑塔納轎車離合器設計【單片干式摩擦離合器】,桑塔納,轎車,離合器,設計,單片,摩擦,磨擦 黑龍江工程學院本科生畢業(yè)設計 摘 要 離合器是汽車傳動系中直接與發(fā)動機相連接的總成，其主要功用是切斷和實現(xiàn)對傳動系的動力傳遞，保證汽車起步時將發(fā)動機與傳動系平順地接合，確保汽車平穩(wěn)起步；在換擋時將發(fā)動機與傳動系分離，減少變速器中換擋齒輪之間的沖擊；在工作中受到大的動載荷時，能限制傳動系所承受的最大轉矩，防止傳動系各零件因過載而損壞；有效地降低傳動系中的振動和噪聲。 本文通過對桑塔納vista志俊整車參數(shù)的分析，并在拆裝桑塔納vista志俊轎車膜片彈簧離合器及對其進行結構分析的基礎上，對轎車離合器進行重新設計，使得轎車離合器更耐用。首先對轎車離合器的結構型式進行合理選擇，主要是對從動盤數(shù)及干濕式的選擇、壓緊彈簧的結構型式及布置和從動盤的結構型式選擇，再進行離合器的基本結構尺寸和參數(shù)的選擇及計算；最后進行離合器零件的結構選型及設計計算，主要是對從動盤總成設計，壓盤、傳力片的設計校核，膜片彈簧主要參數(shù)的選擇、設計和強度校核，并繪制離合器零件圖。 關鍵詞：桑塔納離合器；志俊；膜片彈簧；離合器設計；校核 ABSTRACT Clutch is the assembly which is directly connected with engine in the automobile power train. And its main function is to cut off or implement the power transmission in the power train. It ensured the engine and the power train perfectly smooth join together when the automobile starting up and insure the automobile smooth starting up. The clutch is disconnected the engine and the power train when the automobile stage changeover. It reduced the impact between the shift gears of the transmission. When the transmission worked by the great dynamic load, the clutch can limit the breakdown torque of the power train, to prevent the accessory of the power train damage due to overload. It effectively reduced the vibration and noise of the power train. In this paper, based on the analysis of the Santana vista car parameters, on the basis of dismantle and install diaphragm spring clutch of Santana vista sedans and its structural analysis to redesign the sedan clutch for it makes the design of the car clutch more reasonable. First, we should be choose the structure of the car clutch reasonable. It is mainly choose the structure of the driven disk that wet or dry, the structure of pinched spring and the layout. Than I make sure the choice and design calculation of the clutch structure size and the basic parameters. Finally, I carry on the structure type slection of clutch parts and the design calculation. It is mainly design and checking the driven disk assembly, platen and patch of force. And I make sure diaphragm spring main parameters of the selection, design, strength check and draw the clutch detail drawing. Keywords：Santana clutch; ZhiJun;Diaphragm spring; Clutch Design; Checking 3