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1、話題十六 科普知識(shí)、現(xiàn)代技術(shù)與通信(Popular science, modern technology and communications) 重 點(diǎn) 單 詞科普知識(shí)(Popular science)1. 科學(xué)science 2. 科學(xué)家scientist 3. 科技technology4. 先驅(qū)pioneer 5. 光light 6. 聲波;聲音sound 發(fā)明與技術(shù)(Inventions and technological advances)1. 發(fā)明invent 2. 發(fā)明家inventor 3. 發(fā)明物invention4. 個(gè)人計(jì)算機(jī)PC=personal computer 5.
2、電話telephone6. 手機(jī)telephone/cellphone 7. 傳真fax 8. 無線電;收音機(jī)radio 9. 磁帶;錄音帶tape 10. 錄音機(jī)recorder 11. 錄像;視頻video 12. 光盤CD 13. 數(shù)碼影碟DVD 14. 影碟;光盤VCD15. 生產(chǎn)produce 16. 機(jī)器人robot 17. 克隆clone 18. 模型model 19. 印刷print 20. 實(shí)驗(yàn)experiment 信息技術(shù)(Information technology)1. 現(xiàn)代的modern 2. 如今nowadays/today 3. 網(wǎng)站website4. 互聯(lián)網(wǎng);因
3、特網(wǎng)Internet 5. 沖浪surf 6. 信息information 7. 鍵盤keyboard 8. 打字type 9. 郵件e-mail 10. 聊天chat 11. 微信WeChat 12. 信件letter 13. 電的electric 14. 程序programme15. 交流communicate(v.)/communication(n.) 16. 用戶user 其他(Others)1. 優(yōu)點(diǎn)advantage 2. 缺點(diǎn)disadvantage 3. 有用的useful4. 實(shí)用的practical 5. 有幫助的helpful 6. 重要的important7. 方便的c
4、onvenient 8. 研究;調(diào)查research 9. 設(shè)計(jì);構(gòu)思design10. 創(chuàng)造create(v.)/creation(n.) 11. 機(jī)器人robot 常 用 詞 組1. 過的生活live alife 2. 網(wǎng)上沖浪surf the Internet3. 網(wǎng)上搜索search the Internet 4. 與交流communicate with5. 與保持聯(lián)系get/keep in touch with 6. 使用做useto do 7. 彼此聊天chat with each other 8. 寫信write letters9. 發(fā)郵件send e-mails 10. 正確使
5、用 useproperly11. 電燈泡light bulb 12. 由發(fā)明be invented by 13. 注意;留心pay attention to 14. 玩電腦游戲play computer games15. 花時(shí)間做某事spend time (in) doing sth. 16. 對(duì)有壞處be bad for17. 通過收音機(jī)on/over the radio 18. 通過電視機(jī)on TV19. 發(fā)出;射出send up 20. 日日夜夜day and night21. 各種各樣的all kinds of 22. 運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)不正常;出毛病out of order23. 引來;引進(jìn);吸收
6、bring in 典 型 句 子1. 如今,人們可以通過收音機(jī)、電視和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)迅速了解各種各樣的信息。Nowadays, people can quickly get all kinds of information on the radio, on TV or on the Internet. 2. 我們還可以用手機(jī)上網(wǎng)學(xué)習(xí)、玩游戲或彼此聊天。We can also use the mobile phone to study online, play games or chat with each other. 3. 但是過多使用手機(jī)對(duì)我們的眼睛有害。But using the mobile
7、phone too much is bad for our eyes. 4. 我認(rèn)為最有用的發(fā)明是電腦。I think the most useful invention is the computer. 5. 如今,電腦和手機(jī)都變得更小、更智能。Today, computers and mobile phones are getting smaller and smarter. 6. 電燈是誰發(fā)明的?Who was the light bulb invented by?7. 過去我常用電子郵件跟朋友們聯(lián)系。I used to keep in touch with my friends by
8、using e-mails. 8. 人們用微信和QQ彼此交流,而不是發(fā)電子郵件。People use WeChat or QQ to communicate with each other instead of sending e-mails. 9. 不要花太多時(shí)間玩電腦游戲。Dont spend too much time (in) playing the computer games. 10. 我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)恰當(dāng)?shù)厥褂镁W(wǎng)絡(luò)。We should learn to use the Internet properly. 書面表達(dá)看了以上網(wǎng)友的回帖之后, 請(qǐng)你寫一個(gè)回帖,在回帖中你必須明確表達(dá)自己的
9、觀點(diǎn),并簡(jiǎn)要說明理由(至少三條)。作文要求:1. 不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校真實(shí)的名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。2. 語句連貫,時(shí)態(tài)、人稱準(zhǔn)確。3. 詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。 _I think the most useful invention is the mobile phone. Many years ago, it was difficult for us to send and get information from one place to another. Now, the mobile phone is getting popular, because it makes much easier for us to get information from all over the world. Parents can use the mobile phone to get in close touch with their kids. And we can also enjoy the music or films through the mobile phone.