《八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè) Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks（第4課時(shí)）Section B(1a-1e)課件 （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版1》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè) Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks（第4課時(shí)）Section B(1a-1e)課件 （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版1（9頁珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、Unit 2 Ill help to clean up the city parks.第 四 課 時(shí) Section B (1a1e) 【辨析】take after與look liketake after指在性格、氣質(zhì)和外貌等方面與某人相像或相似。look like只指在外貌或外表上相像或相似。【注意】take after屬于“動(dòng)詞介詞”型短語，賓語無論是名詞還是代詞都要放在介詞之后。【辨析】fix， repair與mendfix側(cè)重于安裝、固定性質(zhì)的修理。有時(shí)也可作“修理”講， 常用于fix up詞組中，意為“修理，修補(bǔ)”。eg：The workers are fixing the mach

2、ine.工人們?cè)诎惭b機(jī)器。repair常指對(duì)損失重大或構(gòu)造較復(fù)雜的事物的修理，如：房屋，汽車，橋梁的修理。有時(shí)可與mend互換使用。 eg：She is mending her shoes.她正在修理她的鞋子。 give away意為“贈(zèng)送，捐贈(zèng)” ，屬于“動(dòng)詞副詞”型短語。【拓展】give away還可意為“分發(fā)” ，此時(shí)相當(dāng)于give out。similar形容詞，意為“相似的” ，無比較級(jí)， be similar to意為“與 相似”。eg：Your dress is similar to mine.你的衣服和我的相似。【注意】similar表示“相似的，相仿的” ，但并不完全一樣；而s

3、ame則表示“相同的” ，強(qiáng)調(diào)完全相同或一致。通常similar與to連用， same與as連用，且same前必須用定冠詞the。broken形容詞，意為“破損的；殘缺的；壞的”。【拓展】break動(dòng)詞，意為“打破；弄壞”。 一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示寫單詞。1 Whats your father doing?Hes _ my bike.2 The windows were _ after the rainstorm.3 I got so scared that I ran away and left her _ (獨(dú) 自 一 人 )4 Put it around the box.It c

4、an _(保 持 ) the box warm.5 How many _(輪 子 ) does a car have， Tom?Four， Mom.repairing broken alonekeepwheels 二、用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空。6 Though the clothes are new， she has decided to give them _ to the people in disaster areas.7 Fred takes _ his father.They are both outgoing.8 Sandy is upset now.Why dont we chee

5、r her_?9 I would like to try _ the new work.10 If you have too many children， you wont be able to care _them well. awayafter upout for 三、單項(xiàng)選擇。( )11.Huang Xiaoming and Angelababy _ over 10， 000， 000 yuan to help the poor in 2015.(2016，棗莊)A gave up B gave off C gave out D gave away( )12.We cant go ahe

6、ad any more； we have _ the gas (汽油)A run after B run back C run out of D run out( )13.This kind of animal is similar _ the pig in appearance.A with B to C at D onDCB ( )14.He _ some signs to ask for old bikes yesterday.A put on B put up C put off D put into( )15.My watch doesnt work.Ill ask Uncle Wa

7、ng _.A fix up it B fix it up C to fix it up D to fix up itBC 四、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，其中有兩項(xiàng)多余。A： Hey， Bill.What are you doing?B： 16._A： I worked there last month.Do you need my help?B： Sure.17._A： I helped to do many things like doing the cleaning and telling stories.B： 18._A： Yeah.And I also taught

8、 the children Chinese.B： 19._A： Yes， they thought it was meaningful.20._B： Thats a good idea.Thank you. A： Thats all right.C FAG D A That sounds good.B Lets come up with an idea.C Im making a plan to volunteer to work at Childrens Hospital.D Why dont you list it in your plan?E You are right.F Could you tell me what kind of volunteer work you did?G They were interested in that， right?