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1、Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.Section B（ 2a-3b） get to class late worry about take the test pass the test fail a math test be strict with sb. 上 課 遲 到擔 憂 / 煩 惱 參 加 考 試 ； 參 加 測 試通 過 測 試 ； 通 過 考 試 ； 考 試 及 格數(shù) 學 考 試 不 及 格對 某 人 嚴 格Translate the phrases.課前預習 Could you do wh

2、at you want at home? What will happen if you want to make your own decisions?課前預習 Have my own hair-style.What do you like doing? Do your parents allow you to do it? What do you think of it?Should I be allowed to make my own decisions? What rules do you have at home?課前預習 Im not allowed to go out at n

3、ight.課前預習 Im not allowed to choose my own clothes.課前預習 Im not allowed to have a pet at home.課前預習 課前預習 No, he isnt.Is Liu Yu allowed to make his own decisions?Read quickly and answer questions.課前預習 Read the passage and circle T or F.1. Liu Yu wants to be a writer. 2. Parents worry about his study. 3.

4、 Liu Yu loves running so much.4. Parents think he should spend time on homework.5. Liu Yu isnt serious about running. T F課前預習 T F T F T F T F 2. What does Liu Yu want to be when he grows up?He wants to be a professional runner.1. What is Liu Yus hobby?His hobby is running.2c Read again and answer qu

5、estions.Practice 3. Why do Liu Yus parents not allow Liu Yu to practice his hobby at night?4. Do you think Liu Yu should be allowed to practice his hobby as much as he wants? Why or why not?They believe that he should study hard in the evenings.Yes, he has the potential to be a running star. / No, h

6、is parents know best. His dream may not be realistic and he may regret it in future if he does not study hard now.Practice Find examples in the passage to place under each heading.Points show Liu Yus parents care about him. Points show that Liu Yu is unhappy with his parents.His parents want him to

7、see him achieve his dreams. His parents wont allow him to train so much.They have supported every one of his races. He doesnt agree with his parents.He wants to be allowed to make decisions himself. 2d Look in the passage for the words in bold. Then use them to complete sentences of your own.1. My p

8、arents worry about _.2. My parents have always taught me how important it is to _.3. I am serious about _.4. I think it is unfair _ _.my school resultsbe honest in all situationsmy part-time job that I get so little pocket money.Practice 5. I have always wanted to be _.6. My parents have nothing aga

9、inst _.7. I need to think about what will happen if _.8. I need to spend more time on _.an English teachermakeupI dont get a place in the university of my choicestudies / exercisePractice With a partner, discuss the time you spend on schoolwork and on hobbies. Imagine you want to show your parents t

10、hat you can make responsible decisions. Plan a schedule to balance the time needed for your schoolwork and your hobbies. 2e Discuss the questions with a partner. Use the information in the passage to support your opinion.What is your dream job?Do your parents support your dream?Practice What do you

11、want to be? Is it your dream? Are you serious about it?Do your parents have anything against your dream? What do they worry about?How much time do you spend working towards your dream?What will happen if you fail in achieving your dream?Tips What rules do you have at home? Do you have any rules abou

12、t eating, sleeping, housework, homework, or making friends? 3a With a partner, discuss some rules at home that you agree or disagree with. Make some notes in the chart.Rule Why you agree or disagree with it How you think the rule should be changedcant play computer games agree-sitting in front of th

13、e computer for hours playing games isnt good no need to be changedPractice Rule Why you agree or disagree with it How you think the rule should be changedcant watch TV disagree- not all TV programs are bad for students; need to relax sometimes, rather than spend all the time studying should be allow

14、ed to watch TV programs that have educational value(such as documentaries); should be allowed to watch TV programs on weekends. Rule Why you agree or disagree with it How you think the rule should be changedmust be home for dinner every day disagree- takes away opportunities to spend time with frien

15、ds; makes life uninteresting should be allowed to have dinner with friends as log as I dont stay out too late and it does not clash with any important family activity Use the following expressions to help you:I do not agree with I think I should be allowed to I would like to I could if I Practice3b

16、Write a diary entry explaining which rule(s) you do not agree with at home and how you think the rule(s) should be changed. Dear Diary,I do not agree with the rule that I must be home for dinner every day. This is because the rule affects my social life. It takes away important opportunities for me

17、to spend time with my friends. As a result, my life is quite uninteresting sometimes. I think I should be allowed to have dinner with my friends once in a while. For example, I would like to hang out with my classmates until after dinner on some Fridays. I wish my parents will allow me to do this if

18、 I promise not to stay out too late and if there is no important familyactivity on those days. Write a letter to your parents to tell them what decisions you want to make for yourself and give your reasons.Dear Mum and Dad,_ Yours _ Do not, for one repulse, give up the purpose that you resolved to e

19、ffect. William Shakespeare不 要 只 因 一 次 失 敗 , 就 放 棄 你 原 來 決 心 想 達 到 的 目 的 。 莎 士 比 亞知識拓展 Dont part with your illusions. When they are gone you may still exist, but you have ceased to live. Mark Twain不 要 放 棄 你 的 幻 想 。 當 幻 想 沒 有 了 以 后 ,你 還 可 以 生 存 , 但 是 你雖 生 猶 死 。 馬 克 吐 溫知識拓展 Ideal is the beacon. Without

20、 ideal, there is no secure direction; without direction, there is no life. Leo Tolstoy 理 想 是 指 路 明 燈 。 沒 有 理 想 , 就 沒 有 堅 定 的 方 向 ;沒 有 方 向 , 就沒 有 生 活 。 托 爾 斯 泰 知識拓展 get in the way of a professional runner grow up have nothing against decide for oneself enter university be serious about care about hav

21、e a chance to do sth. 妨 礙 一 名 職 業(yè) 跑 步 運 動 員長 大 一 點 都 不 抵 觸 ;不 反 對自 作 主 張 ; 由 自 己 來 決 定 上 大 學認 真 對 待 關 心 ； 在 乎 有 機 會 做 某 事Translate the phrases. 1. get in the way of 擋 的 路 ； 妨 礙If you are not going to help, at least dont get in the way! 如 果 你 不 愿 幫 忙 ,至 少 別 妨 礙 人 家 。Her social life gets in the way of

22、 her study. 她 的 社 交 生 活 妨 礙 了 學 業(yè) 。課文解析 知識拓展 1. Some parents might worry that their childrens hobbies can _ schoolwork. A. get the way of B. get on the way of C. get on well with D. get in the way of 【 解 析 】 句 意 為 “ 一 些 家 長 或 許 會 擔 心 他 們 孩 子 的 愛 好會 妨 礙 孩 子 們 的 學 業(yè) 。 ” 短 語 get in the way of意 為 “ 妨礙 ，

23、 阻 止 ” ， 故 選 D； 選 項 C是 “ 和 相 處 融 洽 ” 。D例題解析 2. _ , whats your hobby? Oh, I like collecting stamps. A. In the way B. On the way C. By the way D. In a way【 解 析 】 選 C。 句 意 ： - 順 便 問 一 下 ， 你 的 愛 好 是 什么 ？ - 哦 , 我 喜 歡 集 郵 。 by the way“順 便 問 一 下 ” 。例題解析C 2. My wife and I have supported every one of his rac

24、es. support v. 支 持Which football team do you support? 你 支 持 哪 個 足 球 隊 ?I support him against those who are finding fault with him. 我 支 持 他 反 對 那 些 專 挑 他 毛 病 的 人 。His family supported him in his decision. 他 的 家 人 支 持 他 的 決 定 。課文解析 support n. 支 持She spoke in support of the project. 她 發(fā) 言 支 持 這 項 計 劃 。

25、Your support has meant a lot to me during the difficult time. 在 困 難 時 期 , 你 的 支 持 給 了 我 很 大 的 幫 助 。知識拓展 come to sb.s support 援 助 某 人in support 后 備 的 , 準 備 給 予 支 援 的in support of 支 持 知識拓展 3. 倫 敦 奧 運 會 主 場 館 設 計 成 碗 狀 ,其 頂 部 由 鋼 結 構 支 撐 ?！?倫 敦 碗 ” 象 征 著 盛 滿 希 望 。Londons Olympic Stadium is designed to

26、be like a bowl and the roof _ _ by a steel frame. “London Bowl” represents that it is full of hope.【 解 析 】 句 子 的 主 語 (the roof)和 謂 語 動 詞 (support)之 間 是被 動 關 系 ,因 此 須 用 被 動 語 態(tài) , 故 答 案 為 is supported。is supported例題解析 4. - Its a wise _ to wear the white tie. It matches your shirt well.- Thank you very

27、 much. A. choice B. support C. mixture D. honour【 解 析 】 choice“選 擇 ” , support“支 持 ” , mixture“混 合 ” , honour“榮 譽 ” 。 根 據(jù) 句 意 ： “ 戴 白 色 領 帶 是 明 智 的 選 擇 , 它 與 你 的 襯 衫 很 搭 ” “ 非 常 感 謝 ” ， 故 選 A。A例題解析 3. our son needs to think about other possible jobs.need在 這 里 是 用 作 實 義 動 詞 ， 意 思 是 “ 需 要 , 必 需 ” ， 構成

28、 否 定 句 或 疑 問 句 時 要 借 助 于 助 動 詞 do、 does或 did。You need to finish your homework. 你 需 要 完 成 你 的 家 庭 作 業(yè) 。Does your father need any help? 你 爸 爸 需 要 幫 助 嗎 ?課文解析 need后 面 接 不 定 式 時 表 示 主 動 ; 接 動 名 詞 時 有 被 動 的 含 義 , 相 當 于 不 定 式 的 被 動 語 態(tài) 。 The window needs cleaning. = The window needs to be cleaned. 這 窗 子 需

29、 要 清 掃 。 課文解析 need可 作 情 態(tài) 助 動 詞 , 用 在 否 定 句 和 疑 問 句 中 。 此 時 need本 身 不 變 形 , 后 面 的 動 詞 也 要 用 原 形 。 Need I type this letter again? 我 需 要 重 新 打 這 封 信 嗎 ？There is enough time. You neednt hurry. 有 的 是 時 間 ， 你 不 必 著 急 。知識拓展 5. You _ any help, do you? A. dont need B. neednt C. need D. doesnt need6. - Must

30、I stay at the office this afternoon? - No, you _. A. dont B. neednt C. dont need D. cant7. Tom _ get up a little earlier tomorrow.A. needs B. needed C. need to D. needs toA BD 4. if he doesnt end up a professional runner. end up 結 束 ； 告 終 ； 以 做 某 事 而 結 束 We talked so long. I end up missing class. 我

31、們 談 了 好 久 ， 把 課 都 給 誤 了 。If you go on like this youll end up in prison. 如 果 你 繼 續(xù) 這 樣 ， 早 晚 得 進 監(jiān) 獄 。課文解析 8. When we practice speaking English, we often end up _ in Chinese. A. to speak B. speaking C. spoken D. speak 【 解 析 】 end up doing sth.表 示 “ 以 做 某 事 而 告 終 ” 。B例題解析 5. enter university 考 上 大 學 ；

32、 上 大 學 enter v. 進 入Please do not enter before knocking on the door. 進 來 前 請 先 敲 門 。In our country, children enter school at the age of six. 在 我 國 孩 子 們 六 歲 上 學 。課文解析 enter by 從 進 入You must enter the palace by the front gate. 你 得 從 前 門 進 入 宮 殿 。 enter for 報 名 參 加I shall enter for the singing competit

33、ion. 我 將 報 名 參 加 歌 唱 比 賽 。知識拓展 enter, enter into都 有 “ 進 入 ” 的 意 思 。 區(qū) 別 是 ：1. 表 示 進 入 某 具 體 的 場 所 、 建 筑 物 、 機 構 時 用enter; 表 示 “ 開 始 進 入 、 開 始 從 事 或 仔 細 研 究等 ” 抽 象 的 意 義 時 用 enter into。2. enter表 示 一 個 進 入 完 成 的 動 作 ; enter into表 示“ 進 入 ”的 意 圖 。 Lets not enter into details at this stage. 咱 們 不 要 在 現(xiàn) 階

34、 段 著 手 處 理 具 體 問 題 。知識拓展 6. care about 擔 心 , 關 心 The young people should care about the old. 年 輕 人 應 該 關 心 老 人 。 care about還 可 意 為 “ 在 乎 , 在 意 ” They dont care about the expenses. 他 們 對 費 用 不 在 乎 。課文解析 9. 漢 譯 英把 答 案 寫 在 每 小 題 后 的 橫 線 上 ， 必 須 用 上 所提 供 的 單 詞 和 短 語 。 我 不 在 乎 年 輕 人 認 為 我 怎 么 樣 。 (think

35、of) _ I dont care about what young people think of me. 10. More and more students _ too much homework and they are really tired of it. A. complain about B. care about C. learn about D. hear about A 11. 完 成 句 子 ， 根 據(jù) 所 給 中 文 意 思 ， 用 英 文 完 咸 下 列 各 句 。我 們 不 能 只 想 著 自 己 而 不 關 心 他 人 。We cant only _ ourse

36、lves and never _ others. think of care about 8. succeed v. 成 功If you work hard, you will succeed. 如 果 你 努 力 工 作 ， 你 就 會 成 功 。 Our plan has succeeded. 我 們 的 計 劃 成 功 了 。課文解析 12. If you dont work hard for most of the year and then work hard for only a few days before the exam, you will probably _. A. s

37、ucceed B. finish C. fail D. pass C succeed 常 用 于 “ succeed in sth.”或 “ succeed in doing sth.”結 構 中 。He believes he can succeed in the test. 他 相 信 他 考 試 會 成 功 。He succeeded in getting the job. 他 成 功 地 得 到 了 那 份 工 作 。知識拓展 success n. successful adj. successfully adv. Failure is the mother of success. 失

38、 敗 是 成 功 之 母 。She is a successful businesswoman. 她 是 一 位 成 功 的 女 企 業(yè) 家 。At last he successfully solved the problem. 最 后 他 成 功 地 解 決 了 這 個 問 題 。知識拓展 13. 用 success, succeed, successful或 successfully填 空 。1) The meeting was a great _.2) If you study hard, you will _.3) At last, they reached the top of t

39、he mountain _.4) I hope that you are _ in everything.5) The boy _ in passing the final exams. successsucceedsuccessfullysuccessfulsucceeded 9. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream. 只 有 那 樣 我 才 會 有 機 會 實 現(xiàn) 我 的 夢 想 。這 是 一 個 倒 裝 句 ， 正 常 句 式 是 ： I will have a chance to achieve my dream onl

40、y then.only 修 飾 時 間 、 地 點 、 方 式 等 狀 語 、 且 位 于 句 子 開 頭 時 ，句 子 應 用 部 分 倒 裝 ， 即 將 助 動 詞 或 情 態(tài) 動 詞 提 到 主 語前 。Only when you get there will you know what has happened. 你 只 有 到 那 兒 才 知 道 發(fā) 生 了 什 么 。課文解析 注 意 ： 如 果 only 修 飾 的 不 是 狀 語 ， 則 句 子 不 倒 裝 。 Only Uncle Li knows how it happened. 只 有 李 叔 叔 知 道 這 是 怎 么

41、發(fā) 生 的 。知識拓展 14. Only when the war was over _ to his hometown. A. did the young soldier return B. the young soldier did return C. return the young soldier D. the young soldier return A 短 語 匹 配 （ ） ( ) 1. get in the way of A. 對 認 真 2. be serious about B.實 現(xiàn) 夢 想 3. spend time on C. 關 心 4. achieve ones

42、dream D. 在 上 花 費 時 間 5. care about E. 妨 礙 15. 用 所 給 詞 的 適 當 形 式 填 空 。1).We all know that the 16th Asian Games held in Guangzhou is a great _ (succeed). 2)._ (be) a professional basketball player like Yao Ming is always the boys dream. successBeing3). Our teachers have nothing against _ (surf) the In

43、ternet. 4). Everyone should realize the _ (important) of saving water. 5). I hope to have a chance of _ (study) abroad. surfingimportancestudying 16. 單 項 選 擇1). For teenagers, playing computer game too much can get _ of schoolwork. A. on the way B. in the way C. by the way D. in a way2). I think par

44、ents need _ realistic about their childrens future. A. to be B. to do C. being D. doingB A 3). He is serious about _ soccer because he wants to be a soccer player when he grows up. A. play B. plays C. to play D. playing4). Students should _ more time on their homework . A. take B. cost C. pay D. spe

45、nd5). I _ believe youll make great progress if you study hard. A. do B. am C. did D. doneDDA 1). 我 們 說 的 話 他 不 在 乎 。 _ what we may say. 2). 他 們 很 有 希 望 贏 得 這 場 比 賽 。 They have a good chance _ the match.3). 我 希 望 你 能 實 現(xiàn) 你 的 夢 想 。 I _ your dream. 4). 她 經(jīng) 常 花 費 一 小 時 做 作 業(yè) 。 She often _ her homework. He doesnt care about to win hope you can realize / achieve spends an hour doing / on 16. 根 據(jù) 提 示 完 成 下 面 的 句 子 。