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1、第十二節(jié) 八年級(jí)(下)Unit 5Unit 6 考 點(diǎn) 聚 焦【考點(diǎn)1】What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 當(dāng)暴風(fēng)雨到來(lái)的時(shí)候你正在做什么？ 【解析】when意為“當(dāng)時(shí)候”，既可以指某一點(diǎn)時(shí)間，又可以指某一段時(shí)間。while意為“當(dāng)時(shí)候；在期間”，指一段時(shí)間。若指一段時(shí)間，when可用while來(lái)代替；若指瞬間時(shí)間，when不能用 while 來(lái)代替。 【演練】( )1. My father was drinking tea in the living room _ my mother was doing the dishes in the

2、 kitchen. A. if B. while C. until D. unlessB ( )2. Mike，what were your parents doing at 8：00 last night?My mother was reading _ my father was playing computer games. A. while B. when C. unless D. as long asA ( )3. Hes not a perfect child. He sometimes talks back _ his parents talk with him. A. if B.

3、 before C. when D. until( )4. Amy was reading a book _ I came in. A. when B. while C. because D. thoughCA 【考點(diǎn)2】I had trouble thinking clearly after that because I was very afraid. 在那以后，因?yàn)楹ε拢覠o(wú)法清晰地思考。 【解析】have trouble doing sth. 意為“做某事有困難”。 該句型中的doing前省略了介詞in，trouble可以用problem(s)/ difficulty(difficul

4、ties) 代替，它們前可以用some，any, much，many，no等詞修飾。 【演練】( )1. You wont have any problem _ much delicious food while traveling in Chengdu. A. find B. finding C. to find D. foundB ( )2. You look worried. Whats the matter? I have trouble _ English words. A. remembering B. remembers C. to remember D. rememberedA

5、 ( )3. Do you have any difficulty in _ English? Yes, but I try to make myself_. A. to speak；understood B. speaking；understandC. to speak；to understand D. speaking；understood( )4. Im sure shell have much fun _ with your new workmates. A. to work B. work C. works D. workingDD 【考點(diǎn)3】This story reminds u

6、s that you can never know whats possible unless you try to make it happen. 這個(gè)故事提醒我們除非你試著讓某事發(fā)生，否則你永遠(yuǎn)不知道什么是可能的?！窘馕觥縭emind sb. to do sth. 意為“提醒某人做某事”，動(dòng)詞不定式所表示的動(dòng)作尚未發(fā)生。remind sb. of / about意為“使某人想起”；remind sb.that從句意為“提醒某人”。 【演練】( )1. Dear sister，does the TV show Dad is Back _ our father?Sure，Dad has bee

7、n away for about ten years. A. let you down B. help you out C. remind you of D. remind you thatC ( )2. This photo reminded the old man _ the past time would never come back. A. that B. to C. of D. about( )3. Look at the picture of us. Oh！It _ me _ the time we spent in the countryside. A. helps；with

8、B. helps；out C. reminds；of D. reminds；forAC ( )4. Remind me _ the medicine tomorrow. A. of taking B. taking C. to take D. takeC 【考點(diǎn)4】But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains?但愚公除了移山還可以做什么呢？ 【解析】instead of意為“代替；而不是”，是介詞短語(yǔ)，其后接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞、介詞短語(yǔ)等。instead意為“代替；而不是；然而；反而”，是副詞，通常放在句末或句首，后面不接其

9、他的詞，表示前面的事沒做而做了后面的事。 【演練】( )1. Lets go swimming _ going hiking，shall we? Good idea. A. as well as B. in order to C. in addition to D. instead of( )2. Do you want to buy this book? No, I dont. _，I want to buy that one. A. Instead B. Luckily C. Anymore D. UsuallyDA ( )3. Theres no coffee. Would you li

10、ke some tea _？A. instead of B. too C. instead D. in place( )4. My mother went shopping on foot _ by bus. A. instead B. instead of C. but D. orCB ( )5. If I hadnt got a cold, Id work instead of _ here. A. lie B. lying C. lay D. layingB 【考點(diǎn)5】Now, go to bed. As soon as you wake up, you must go to the f

11、orest with your father. 現(xiàn)在，睡覺去。你們一醒來(lái)就必須和爸爸去森林里。【解析】as soon as意為“一就；一經(jīng)；立即”，可以引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，既可以表過(guò)去，又可以表將來(lái)。與if條件句一樣，as soon as遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。即若主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，as soon as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句多用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。 【演練】( )1. I will phone you as soon as I _ Shenzhen. A. will get to B. get C. get to D. am going to get to( )2. He _ you the n

12、ews as soon as he comes back. A. will tell B. tells C. to tell D. is going to tellingCA ( )3. As soon as he _ his schoolwork, he _ chess with Liam. A. finsh; will play B. will finish; plays C. finishes; will play D. finshes; plays( )4. The cat _ you if you _ its tail. A. will scratch; pull B. scratches; will pull C. scratches; pull D. will scratch; will pullCA