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1、第二十節(jié)九年級(jí)（上）Unit 7Unit 8第一部分 教材重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)梳理 目錄contents重難點(diǎn)梳理重 點(diǎn) 單 詞 重 點(diǎn) 短 語 重 點(diǎn) 句 型鞏固練習(xí)語 法 選 擇 完 形 填 空 閱 讀理 解 閱 讀 填 空 單 詞 拼 寫 完 成 句 子 重難點(diǎn)梳理重點(diǎn)單詞重點(diǎn)短語重點(diǎn)句型目錄contents 重難點(diǎn)梳理Listen attentivelyUnit 7 一 重點(diǎn)單詞1.冒險(xiǎn)；冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷_ 2.(長(zhǎng)篇)小說_ 3.蛙；青蛙_4.祝賀；恭賀_ 5.同情_ 6.汽船；輪船_7.蒸汽動(dòng)力 ；蒸汽_ 8.作家_ 9.有幽默感的_10.柵欄；籬笆_ 11.任務(wù)；工作_ 12.碼(長(zhǎng)度單位)_adv

2、enturenovle frogcongratulationsympathy steamboatsteam writerhumorous fence task yard 重難點(diǎn)梳理Listen attentively一 重點(diǎn)單詞13.木板_ 14.查看；審視_ 15.進(jìn)展_16.休息時(shí)間_ 17.遺憾；可惜_ 18.沉默；緘默_19.一段時(shí)間；一會(huì)兒_ 20.小心；謹(jǐn)慎_ 21.交易_board surveyoffer progresspity silencewhilecareful deal 重難點(diǎn)梳理Listen attentively一 重點(diǎn)單詞22.涂料層；覆蓋層_ 23.著名的；聞名

3、的_ 24.鉛；帶領(lǐng)_25.故事情節(jié)_ 26.懶惰的_ 27.假裝；佯裝_coatcelebratedleadplot lazypretend 重難點(diǎn)梳理Listen attentively一 重點(diǎn)單詞1.禮物_ 2.畢業(yè)典禮_ 3.分；分幣_(tái)4.計(jì)算(或清點(diǎn))總數(shù)_ 5.買得起_ 6.禮物_7.膝；膝蓋_ 8.招牌；標(biāo)牌_ 9.商品；貨品_10.搜尋；查找_ gift graduationcent countafford presentUnit 8 knee signgoodssearch 重難點(diǎn)梳理Listen attentively一 重點(diǎn)單詞11.鏈子_ 12.賬單_13.腳步聲_ 1

4、4.掏出_ 15.一套；一組_16.發(fā)插；梳子_ 17.控告；控訴_ 18.美洲_19.妻子_ 20.相冊(cè)；影集_ 21.筆記；記錄 _chain billstep drawsetcomb accuseAmericawife albumnote 重難點(diǎn)梳理Listen attentivelyUnit 7 二 重點(diǎn)短語1.休息一下_ 2.想象到_ 3.出現(xiàn)_4.嘲笑某人_ 5.撿起_ 6.真可惜_7.不停地做_ 8.沉默地_ have a rest think ofcome alongmake fun of sbpick upwhat a pitygo on doingin silence 重難

5、點(diǎn)梳理Listen attentively二 重點(diǎn)短語9.越來越感興趣_10.過了一會(huì)兒_ 11.越快越好_ 12.誘使某人做某事_ 13.使翻轉(zhuǎn)_ 14.一條小溪_ 15.撲向_16.熄滅；撲滅_become more and more interested inafter a whileas quickly as possibletrick sb.into doing sth.turn sth.overa little stream of waterfly at put out 重難點(diǎn)梳理Listen attentively二 重點(diǎn)短語1.引以為豪_ 2.出門_ 3.尋找；尋求_4.終于；

6、最終_ 5.表鏈_ 6.集中(目光等)于_7.遞出_ 8.作為的替換_ 9.被控告_be proud ofgo out of the doorlook forat last watch chainfix.onhold outUnit 8 instead of(be)accused of. 重難點(diǎn)梳理Listen attentively二 重點(diǎn)短語10.用名字_ 11.養(yǎng)家_ 12.感人的故事_13.相冊(cè)；影集_ 14.難忘的事情_ 15.深受感動(dòng)_16.上樓_ 17.脫離危險(xiǎn)_ 18.冰冷的_under the name (of). support ones familymoving stor

7、yphoto albummemorable event(be) deeply movedgo upstairsout of dangericy cold 重難點(diǎn)梳理Listen attentively三 重點(diǎn)句型1.1)He knew the boys who were free would soon come along and make fun of him.他知道有空的男孩們會(huì)很快出現(xiàn)并取笑他。2)Im the only person that can do it right.我是唯一能把它做好的人。3)The book (which/that) he likes most is The

8、 Adventures of Tom Sawyer. 他最喜歡的書是湯姆索亞歷險(xiǎn)記 重難點(diǎn)梳理Listen attentively三 重點(diǎn)句型句型: 定語從句。由who,that,which 引導(dǎo)的關(guān)系從句在復(fù)合句中充當(dāng)定語成分，被稱為定語從句。who，that,which 是關(guān)系代詞。關(guān)系代詞所代替的先行詞是人或物的名詞或代詞，并在句中充當(dāng)主語、賓語、定語等成分。關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作主語時(shí)，從句謂語動(dòng)詞的人稱和數(shù)要和先行詞保持一致。 重難點(diǎn)梳理Listen attentively(1)who,whom,that這些詞代替的先行詞是人的名詞或代詞，在從句中所起作用如下：Is he the m

9、an who/that wants to see you?他就是想見你的人嗎?(who/that在從句中作主語)He is the man whom/that I saw yesterday.他就是我昨天看見的那個(gè)人。(whom/that在從句中作賓語) 重難點(diǎn)梳理Listen attentively(2)whose用來指人或物(只用作定語,若指物，它還可以同of which互換)。如：They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.那人車壞了，他們都跑過去幫忙。(3)which,that它們所代替的先行詞是事物的名詞或代詞

10、，在從句中可作主語、賓語等。如：Here is the book (which/that) I bought yesterday.這是我昨天買的書。 重難點(diǎn)梳理Listen attentively關(guān)系代詞只能用that的情況：先行詞為everything，all，little，much等不定代詞時(shí)；先行詞被all，every，no，any，some，little，much，one修飾時(shí)；先行詞被the only，the very，the same，the last修飾時(shí)；先行詞被序數(shù)詞或形容詞最高級(jí)修飾時(shí)；先行詞是be的表語或there be 的主語時(shí)；先行詞有人又有物時(shí)；當(dāng)主句是以who或w

11、hich開頭的特殊疑問句時(shí)。 重難點(diǎn)梳理Listen attentively2.Because his real name was too hard to remember.因?yàn)樗恼婷y記。句型: too+adj./adv.+to do sth.,意為“太而不能做某事”，這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)可以和“so. that 從句”或是“not. enough to do”轉(zhuǎn)換。翻譯：他太小而不能去上學(xué)。1)He is _ young _ go to school.=2)He is _ young _ he _ go to school.=3)He is not _ _ to go to school.Too

12、toso that cantold enough 重難點(diǎn)梳理Listen attentively3.1)He is good at Maths.他擅長(zhǎng)數(shù)學(xué)。2)Whats your opinion of the book?你對(duì)這本書有什么看法?3)Dont look at me that way.不要那樣看著我。這三個(gè)句子都含有介詞，以下是含有不同詞性的介詞短語的構(gòu)成：(1)“be+形容詞+介詞”短語：be good at.擅長(zhǎng) be good for. 對(duì)有好處 be afraid of 害怕 重難點(diǎn)梳理Listen attentivelybe angry with sb.生某人的氣 be

13、famous for 因而著名 be interested in 對(duì)感興趣be proud of 為感到自豪 be strict with sb.對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格 be busy with 忙于某事be full of 充滿 be pleased with 對(duì)滿意 重難點(diǎn)梳理Listen attentively(2)“名詞+介詞”短語：reason for 的原因 report on 關(guān)于的報(bào)道 answer to 的答案experience of 的經(jīng)驗(yàn) decision on 決定problem with 在某方面有困難，有問題 重難點(diǎn)梳理Listen attentively(3)“動(dòng)詞+介

14、詞”短語：come to 來到 get to 到達(dá) begin with 以開始 play with和一起玩 deal with 解決 decide on決定look after 照顧 ask for 請(qǐng)求，要求，找 wait for 等待 prepare for 為做準(zhǔn)備 arrive in/at 到達(dá) think about 考慮 重難點(diǎn)梳理Listen attentively翻譯：(1)我有一個(gè)關(guān)于去國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)的決定。I have a _ _ _ abroad.(2)他一到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)，就忙于他的工作。As soon as he _ _ the airport,he _ _ _ his work

15、. decision on studyingarrived atwas busy with 重難點(diǎn)梳理Listen attentively4.其他好用的常用句型：1)Tom began to think of the games that he wanted to play.湯姆開始想他想玩的游戲。2)Dr. Robinson hit Muff Potter and knocked him out.魯濱孫醫(yī)生打倒了莫夫波特并把他打昏了。3)That cave wall looked like a frozen waterfall.洞穴墻看上去像結(jié)冰的瀑布。 鞏固練習(xí)Listen attenti

16、vely一、語法選擇Readers Digest is a monthly magazine.Before the 1980s，it belonged to a privately held company，which _1_ in 1922 by Lila Bell Wallace and Dewitt Wallace.This magazine is small and easy _2_，just half the size of most American magazines，which caused a phrase in 2005，“America in your pocket.”

17、It is _3_ selling magazine in the USA.At present，its circulation(發(fā)行量) in the USA _4_ 10 million copies and the number of the readers there _5_ 38 million.Its global circulation outside the USA has reached 40 _6_ people throughout more than 70 countries _7_ 21 languages. 鞏固練習(xí)Listen attentivelyThis ma

18、gazines focus is not news but more of cultural views _8_ the editors think people now _9_ get timely news from somewhere else.They hope this magazine can give readers something _10_ is about special personal experiences，something the readers can share with _11_ families.In different countries，the ma

19、gazine provides a window to the world for the local readers._12_ parts give the local readers information _13_ all over the world.This magazine actually used to _14_ a family business until the Wallaces died in the 1980s.Because they had no children，_15_ was no one to take over the company.Sixteen y

20、ears ago，this company went public and became a public company. 鞏固練習(xí)Listen attentively( ) 1.A.starts B.started C.is started D.was started( ) 2.A.carry B.carrying C.to carry D.carried( ) 3.A.well B.the better C.best D.the best( ) 4.A.reach B.reached C.has reached D.will reach( ) 5.A.is B.are C.be D.wi

21、ll be( ) 6.A.million B.millions C.million of D.millions of( ) 7.A.for B.with C.in D.byDCDCAAC 鞏固練習(xí)Listen attentively( ) 8.A.because B.so C.but D.though( ) 9.A.must B.can C.may D.shall( ) 10.A.which B.where C.who D.that( ) 11.A.they B.their C.theirs D.them( ) 12.A.Other B.Another C.The other D.Others

22、( ) 13.A.from B.about C.through D.with( ) 14.A.be B.been C.being D./( ) 15.A.it B.this C.that D.thereABDBCAAD 鞏固練習(xí)Listen attentively二、完形填空William Shakespeare is one of the greatest writers in English literature.His plays can be _1_ three categories(種類): histories，tragedies(悲劇) and _2_.Shakespeare wr

23、ote eighteen comedies，although two were lost.These comedies usually have happy endings and a light-hearted tone and style that are quite _3_ his tragedies. All of Shakespeares comedies have five acts and the most important or exciting point always _4_ in the third act.The hero does not appear 鞏固練習(xí)Li

24、sten attentivelyappear until other _5_ have talked about him.Shakespeare had some themes that he usually wrote about: the fight between good and bad，loves great _6_ on people，and the difference between _7_ appearance and a persons true personality or face.Shakespeare also wrote his play in a certain

25、 _8_.For example，Shakespeare used words in such a clever and humorous way that they had more than one meaning.Some of the characters _9_ their appearances so that 鞏固練習(xí)Listen attentivelypeople didnt know who they were.Even though the tone is lighter in these plays，comedies in Shakespeares day were qu

26、ite different from modern-day comedies because their _10_ was not to make people laugh.Shakespeares comedies are very emotional(有感染力的) and often include serious topics to think about. ( ) 1.A.turned into B.divided into C.changed into D.come into( ) 2.A.comedies B.fictions C.cartoons D.poemsBA 鞏固練習(xí)Li

27、sten attentively( ) 3.A.popular with B.known for C.different from D.good at( ) 4.A.takes after B.takes place C.takes away D.takes off( ) 5.A.actors B.writers C.actresses D.characters( ) 6.A.effect B.fortune C.beauty D.treasure( ) 7.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth( ) 8.A.road B.method C.style D.tim

28、e( ) 9.A.hid B.showed C.painted D.changed( ) 10.A.perform B.feeling C.future D.purposeCBDACADD 鞏固練習(xí)Listen attentively三、閱讀理解 GONE WITH THE WIND Author: Margaret Mitchell ￥25 (in bookstores) ￥18 (online) Gone With the Wind is a best-seller，which tells a story that happened in the American Civil War (美

29、國(guó)內(nèi)戰(zhàn)).Scarlett OHara is a woman in the story who is full of energy.She is strong and saves her family but is very selfish at the same time. A LITTLE PRINCESS Author: Frances Hodgson Burnett ￥18.3 (online)Motherless Sara Crewe was sent home from India to school at Miss Minchins.Her father was very ric

30、h 鞏固練習(xí)Listen attentivelyand she lived a rich and comfortable life.Then her father died and Sara lost everything.She had to learn to do with her changed life.Her strong character made her able to fight successfully against her poverty(貧窮) and the scorn(嘲笑) of her fellows (伙伴).Its an excellent book wi

31、th 4 tapes for children. PETER PAN Author: J.M Barrie ￥15 (in bookstores) ￥12 (online)It is a childrens story full of imagination and adventures(冒險(xiǎn))，which is about Wendy，John and Michael Darlings adventures in Never-Never Land with Peter Pan，the boy who would not grow up.The children are happy and l

32、ovely.(with 2 tapes) 鞏固練習(xí)Listen attentively UNCLE TOMS CABIN Author: Harriet Beecher Stowe ￥20 (in bookstores) The most famous novel in American history，Uncle Toms Cabin talked about the struggle between free states and slave states during the American Civil War and is as powerful today as when it f

33、irst came out 150 years ago. THE SECRET GARDEN Author: Frances Hodgson Burnett ￥35 (in bookstores) ￥30 (online) Mary Lennox，a sickly orphan(孤兒)，finds herself in her uncles dark house.Why are so many rooms locked? Why is one of the gardens locked? And what 鞏固練習(xí)Listen attentivelyis that crying she hea

34、rs at night? Through the power of hope，friendship，and the magic of nature，the brave girl brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life. ( ) 1.All of the following books have children as their main characters except _.A.PETER PAN B.GONE WITH THE WINDC.A LITTLE PRINCESS D.THE SECRET GARDEN( ) 2

35、.We can know from the passage that _.A.there are only three books with tapesB.we can buy 5 kinds of the above books in bookstoresC.two of the above books are written by Frances Hodgson BurnettD.THE SECRET GARDEN is ￥5 cheaper in bookstores than onlineBC 鞏固練習(xí)Listen attentively( ) 3.If you buy THE SEC

36、RET GARDEN and PETER PAN online，you have to pay _.A.￥30 B.￥12 C.￥50 D.￥42( ) 4.Mary brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life with the help of _.a.the power of hope b.friendship c.her uncle d.natures magicA.a，b，c B.a，c，d C.b，c，d D.a，b，d( ) 5.Which of the following books is set in the Amer

37、ican Civil War?A.A LITTLE PRINCESS B.UNCLE TOMS CABINC.THE SECRET GARDEN D.PETER PANDDB Once，an old man who had four lazy sons fell sick and was counting his last days in bed.He was very worried about his sonsfuture as they always believed in luck instead of hard work.1._ He told them that he would

38、leave them a treasure box with gold coins and wanted them to share the treasure.2._ The old man replied，“I cannot exactly remember the place.However，the treasure box is buried in our land.”鞏固練習(xí)Listen attentively四、閱讀填空EA 鞏固練習(xí)Listen attentively3._ The sons decided to dig the land to find the treasure

39、box.They worked very hard，but they could not find any box.4._Later，one of their neighbors went by and saw the loose(松的) soil.5._ Soon，good fruit and vegetables grew out of the land.The four sons sold them at a good price and made a lot of money. Then they realized the treasure box their father menti

40、oned was hard work in fact.In theB C D 鞏固練習(xí)Listen attentivelyend，they overcame their laziness，worked hard，earned more money and lived happily.A.The young men asked where his father had placed the treasure.B.After a few days，the old man died.C.They dug even deeper，but still got nothing.D.He suggested

41、 that the sons turn it into a farm.E.The old man decided to play a trick before he died to make his sons realize the importance of work. 鞏固練習(xí)Listen attentively五、單詞拼寫1. The famous w_ Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature.2.We like reading the n_ written by Mark Twain.3.We cant attend the important

42、 meeting.What a p_! 4.Be c_! Here comes the car!5.Father,you promised you would buy me a birthday p_.riter ovelsity arefulresent 鞏固練習(xí)Listen attentively6.The police are trying their best to s_ for the lost boy.7.Can you see the words “No swimming”on the s_?8.You have worked for a few hours.Why not ha

43、ve a r_?9.It was nearly New Years Day.People were c_ “Ten,nine,eight.”10.The husband and the w_ chose a gift for each other. earchign estounting orifeed 鞏固練習(xí)Listen attentively 六、完成句子六、完成句子1.這名記者被指責(zé)撒謊。 The report _ _ _lying.2.我是唯一去過那個(gè)國(guó)家的學(xué)生。I was the only student _ _ been to that country.3.他們還沒有決定什么時(shí)候

44、建造那座橋。They havent decided _ _ _ the bridge.was accused ofwhen to build that has 鞏固練習(xí)Listen attentively4.這冰對(duì)你來說太薄，不能在上面滑。The ice is _ _ for you _ skate on.5.他不休息一下，一直工作。He kept on working _ _ _ _.6.她是眾多自己寫歌的歌手之一。She is_ _ the singers _ write their own music.wtoo thinOne of that without having a rest

45、to 鞏固練習(xí)Listen attentively7.你認(rèn)識(shí)那個(gè)正和語文老師聊天的女士嗎?Do you know the lady _ _ talking with the Chinese teacher?8.它是一棟10年前由農(nóng)民們建造起來的大樓。It is a building _ _ _ by peasants ten years ago.9.這畫多么了不起?。?誰畫的?_ _ the picture is! Who painted it?10.我們都為你感到自豪。We _ _ _ you.who/thatHow greatwhich/that was builtisHoare proud ofw great 謝謝觀看！