新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)大學(xué)英語綜合教程2單元測(cè)試第8單元
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1、Unit test Done with this task. Your score: 82% 窗體頂端 Part I: Vocabulary and Structure Section A: Complete each sentence using the correct word or expression from the box. manual excitement additional outlook diversion leisure peculiar interaction inherent excessive
2、 1. For me, television is just a(n) , but some people consider it a full-time activity. Your answer Correct answer diversion diversion 2. Snorkeling and scuba diving are great pastimes, but they also have risks that make them dangerous. Your answer Correct answer
3、inherent inherent 3. When I move to a new house, I think Ill need a(n) room for all of my hobbies. Your answer Correct answer additional additional 4. John plays team sports in his free time because he appreciates the with other people. Your answer Correct answer
4、 interaction interaction 5. My current job involves a lot of labor, so Id prefer that my next job be at a desk. Your answer Correct answer manual manual 6. Any hobby can take over your life if you spend a(n) amount of time doing it. Your answer Correct answer
5、 excessive excessive 7. I have to write an essay about what I like to do in my time. Your answer Correct answer leisure leisure 8. The for the sports industry looks great; more and more people are trying to stay healthy through sports. Your answer Correct answer
6、 outlook outlook 9. Most people dont see much in stamp collecting, but I really enjoy it. Your answer Correct answer excitement excitement 10. My friends all think magic is a(n) hobby, but I find it interesting and it makes me happy. Your answer Correct answer
7、 excessive peculiar Section B: Choose the best way to complete the sentences. 11. My little sister has an _______ spirit—she likes to explore everyplace she goes. A. adventurous B. advantageous C. adventure D. advantage 12. Clive would often get into trouble
8、 because he _______ expressed his thoughts and opinions. A. swiftly B. frantically C. badly D. perfectly 13. For many people, learning to speak Chinese is a _______ effort because it is so difficult. A. futile B. rewarding C. peculiar D. wort
9、hwhile 14. The _______ of the large tree from our backyard freed up space where we could play football. A. remove B. removal C. removing D. removes 15. Dont _______ me! Of course I know how to play chess! A. insult B. rude C. offense D. abu
10、se 16. Enjoyable activities such as painting, photography, and light exercise help older people maintain a _______ on the real world. A. grips B. gripping C. gripper D. grip 17. Completing crossword puzzles usually _______ me since many of the words are so uncommon.
11、 A. aggravate B. aggravates C. aggravating D. aggravation 18. Some games, like chess, have an _______ set of rules, while others are relatively simple. A. excellent B. expensive C. exact D. extensive 19. Many young people practically live in
12、the _______ world of video games. A. genuine B. virtual C. true D. false 20. By definition, a hobby is something you do for fun and for which dont receive any _______. A. excitement B. leisure C. compensation D. gratification Section C: Co
13、mplete each sentence with a suitable word. 21. Please sit and watch this short film before the meeting. Your answer Correct answer down down 22. Stephen has taken an interest poetry, so I bought him a book of famous poems. Your answer Correct answer in in 23.
14、 When she got older, Sally took photography as a full-time hobby. Your answer Correct answer up up 24. Once I catch hold an idea, I have to follow through until its complete. Your answer Correct answer of of 25. Not many paintings are worthy the word masterpi
15、ece, but the Louvre Museum in Paris is full of paintings that are! Your answer Correct answer of of 26. As the younger generation, I think theyre more interested in video games than books. Your answer Correct answer for for 27. A painter must have every color
16、of paint hand and available at all times. Your answer Correct answer at at 28. After reading that book, Charlie found it difficult to move and read more about the same subject. Your answer Correct answer on on 29. When the weekend comes around, Im usually so t
17、ired from the week that I just want to sleep. Your answer Correct answer out out 30. She just got back school, so she hasnt had time to finish her homework yet. Your answer Correct answer to from Part II: Banked Cloze Questions 31 to 40 are based on the foll
18、owing passage. Doris spends almost all of her free time in her backyard garden. Her hobby is (31) because Doris loves working with the earth and making things grow. Many people think gardening is (32) because it takes so much time and you can easily buy fruits and vegetables at the store. I suppose
19、 this point of view is (33), but Doris gets frustrated with such ideas. She (34) in her garden because she appreciates the feeling of creating life, not because she cant afford tomatoes and peppers at the market. Doris knows that most people dont have the patience or (35) for gardening. She underst
20、ands that it takes a lot of hard work to see results, so she doesnt hold a (36) against people who think gardening is a waste of time. To Doris, gardening is like an (37). Just like painting a beautiful picture, growing vegetables well requires a lot of experience, skill, patience, and (38). Yester
21、day, Doris spent a perfect afternoon outside, beneath the sun, and crouched in the dirt of her garden. She wore her (39) designed T-shirt that says "Doris: Master Gardener," and she harvested a basket full of beautiful fruits and vegetables. Why would anyone choose a different (40) to fill the days?
22、 Your answer Correct answer (31) gardening gardening (32) Pointless Pointless (33) understandable understandable (34) toils toils (35) attention span attention span (36) grudge grudge (37) cultivation art form (38) dedication dedication (39
23、) pastime specially (40) Art form Pastime Part III: Reading Comprehension Questions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage. Music is almost a universal pastime. People around the world listen to it, play it, and appreciate it. However, world music is a subject that receives littl
24、e attention in the West. Unfortunately, its common for people in the United States and Great Britain to be completely unfamiliar with the many styles of music found in countries around the world. One of the most different, yet nonetheless beautiful, styles of music is found in Mongolia. Traditional
25、 Mongolian music uses a range of instruments, many of which are unique variations of instruments familiar to other cultures, such as the horse head fiddle, lute, trumpet, flute, zither, and drums. The most unique and well-known components of traditional Mongolian music, however, are the solo singing
26、 styles known as khuumii and urtiin duu. Khuumii, or throat singing, is performed without instrumental accompaniment, comes from deep in the throat, and produces the effect of two distinct notes at the same time. Khuumii developed in western Mongolia and the present-day Russian Republic of Tuva. Th
27、e open expanse of the landscape in these regions was favorable for this type of singing, which allowed voices to travel long distances with minimal effort. Today, throat singing has become internationally known. However, many of the acts recording music and traveling the world are from Russia. Thoug
28、h many Mongolians still enjoy listening to and singing traditional music, young people (like those in many countries) tend to prefer modern pop music. Urtiin duu dates back to the 13th century, when the style was practised as a professional art. Urtiin duu relates intricate stories about the natura
29、l beauty of the land and the rituals of daily life. The vocal style is similar to khuumii in that it takes a talented, practised singer in order to perform well. The sounds are drawn-out and require extreme control of the singers breath. Some examples of this style have been recorded to have as many
30、 as 20,000 verses, thus earning the name "long songs." 41. "Music is almost a universal pastime." Which of the following statements has the same meaning as this? A. Music is a leisure activity found around the world. B. Music is a required activity found around the world. C.
31、 Music is a leisure activity found in a few places around the world. D. Music is a required activity found in a few places around the world. 42. With which of the following statements would the author of this passage probably agree? A. World music is an art form that receives much re
32、cognition in the West. B. Young people always appreciate the traditional music of their country. C. Most people in London are unfamiliar with Asian music. D. Traditional Mongolian music is known throughout the world. 43. Which paragraph describes a style of singing that some m
33、ight consider to be excessively lengthy? A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 4. 44. Which of the following sentences from the passage indicates the authors opinion? A. However, world music is a subject that receives little attention in th
34、e West. B. One of the most different, yet nonetheless beautiful, styles of music is found in Mongolia. C. Today, throat singing has become internationally known. D. The sounds are drawn-out and require extreme control of the singers breath. 45. The author of this passage is __
35、_____. A. telling a story B. presenting information C. making an argument D. persuading the reader 窗體底端 Answer 當(dāng)我被上帝造出來時(shí),上帝問我想在人間當(dāng)一個(gè)怎樣的人,我不假思索的說,我要做一個(gè)偉大的世人皆知的人。于是,我降臨在了人間。 我出生在一個(gè)官僚知識(shí)分子之家,父親在朝中做官,精讀詩書,母親知書答禮,溫柔體貼,父母給我去了一個(gè)好聽的名字:李清照。 小時(shí)侯,受父母影響的我飽讀詩書,聰明伶俐,在朝中享有“神童”的稱
36、號(hào)。小時(shí)候的我天真活潑,才思敏捷,小河畔,花叢邊撒滿了我的詩我的笑,無可置疑,小時(shí)侯的我快樂無慮。 “興盡晚回舟,誤入藕花深處。爭(zhēng)渡,爭(zhēng)渡,驚起一灘鷗鷺。”青春的我如同一只小鳥,自由自在,沒有約束,少女純凈的心靈常在朝陽小,流水也被自然洗禮,纖細(xì)的手指拈一束花,輕拋入水,隨波蕩漾,發(fā)髻上沾著晶瑩的露水,雙腳任水流輕撫。身影輕飄而過,留下一陣清風(fēng)。 可是晚年的我卻生活在一片黑暗之中,家庭的衰敗,社會(huì)的改變,消磨著我那柔弱的心。我?guī)缀鯇?duì)生活絕望,每天在痛苦中消磨時(shí)光,一切都好象是灰暗的?!皩ひ捯捓淅淝迩迤嗥鄳K慘戚戚”這千古疊詞句就是我當(dāng)時(shí)心情的寫照。 最后,香消玉殞,我在痛苦和哀怨中凄涼的
37、死去。 在天堂里,我又見到了上帝。上帝問我過的怎么樣,我搖搖頭又點(diǎn)點(diǎn)頭,我的一生有歡樂也有坎坷,有笑聲也有淚水,有鼎盛也有衰落。我始終無法客觀的評(píng)價(jià)我的一生。我原以為做一個(gè)著名的人,一生應(yīng)該是被歡樂榮譽(yù)所包圍,可我發(fā)現(xiàn)我錯(cuò)了。于是在下一輪回中,我選擇做一個(gè)平凡的人。 我來到人間,我是一個(gè)平凡的人,我既不著名也不出眾,但我擁有一切的幸福:我有溫馨的家,我有可親可愛的同學(xué)和老師,我每天平凡而快樂的活著,這就夠了。 天兒藍(lán)藍(lán)風(fēng)兒輕輕,暖和的春風(fēng)帶著春的氣息吹進(jìn)明亮的教室,我坐在教室的窗前,望著我擁有的一切,我甜甜的笑了。我拿起手中的筆,不禁想起曾經(jīng)作詩的李清照,我雖然沒有橫溢的才華,但我還是拿
38、起手中的筆,用最樸實(shí)的語言,寫下了一時(shí)的感受: 人生并不總是完美的,每個(gè)人都會(huì)有不如意的地方。這就需要我們靜下心來閱讀自己的人生,體會(huì)其中無盡的快樂和與眾不同。 “富不讀書富不久,窮不讀書終究窮?!睘槭裁磸墓诺浇穸寄敲纯粗赜袑W(xué)識(shí)之人?那是因?yàn)橛袑W(xué)識(shí)之人可以為社會(huì)做出更大的貢獻(xiàn)。那時(shí)因?yàn)樽x書能給人帶來快樂。 自從看了《丑小鴨》這篇童話之后,我變了,變得開朗起來,變得樂意同別人交往,變得自信了……因?yàn)槲抑溃杭词宫F(xiàn)在我是只“丑小鴨”,但只要有自信,總有一天我會(huì)變成“白天鵝”的,而且會(huì)是一只世界上最美麗的“白天鵝”…… 我讀完了這篇美麗的童話故事,深深被丑小鴨的自信和樂觀所折服,并把故事講給
39、了外婆聽,外婆也對(duì)童話帶給我們的深刻道理而驚訝不已。還吵著鬧著多看幾本名著。于是我給外婆又買了幾本名著故事,她起先自己讀,讀到不認(rèn)識(shí)的字我就告訴她,如果這一面生字較多,我就讀給她聽整個(gè)一面。漸漸的,自己的語文閱讀能力也提高了不少,與此同時(shí)我也發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)人讀書的樂趣遠(yuǎn)不及兩個(gè)人讀的樂趣大,而兩個(gè)人讀書的樂趣遠(yuǎn)不及全家一起讀的樂趣大。于是,我便發(fā)展“業(yè)務(wù)”帶動(dòng)全家一起讀書……現(xiàn)在,每每遇到好書大家也不分男女老少都一擁而上,爭(zhēng)先恐后“搶書”,當(dāng)我說起我最小應(yīng)該讓我的時(shí)候,卻沒有人搭理我。最后還把書給撕壞了,我生氣地哭了,媽媽一邊安慰我一邊對(duì)外婆說:“孩子小,應(yīng)該讓著點(diǎn)?!蓖馄艆s不服氣的說:“我這一把年
40、紀(jì)的了,怎么沒人讓我呀?”大家人你一言我一語,誰也不肯相讓……讀書讓我明白了善惡美丑、悲歡離合,讀一本好書,猶如同智者談心、談理想,教你辨別善惡,教你弘揚(yáng)正義。讀一本好書,如品一杯香茶,余香繚繞。讀一本好書,能使人心靈得到凈化。書是我的老師,把知識(shí)傳遞給了我;書是我的伙伴,跟我訴說心里話;書是一把鑰匙,給我敞開了知識(shí)的大門;書更是一艘不會(huì)沉的船,引領(lǐng)我航行在人生的長(zhǎng)河中。其實(shí)讀書的真真樂趣也就在于此處,不是一個(gè)人悶頭苦讀書;也不是讀到好處不與他人分享,獨(dú)自品位;更不是一個(gè)人如癡如醉地沉浸在書的海洋中不能自拔。而是懂得與朋友,家人一起分享其中的樂趣。這才是讀書真正之樂趣呢!這所有的一切,不正是我
41、從書中受到的教益嗎? 我閱讀,故我美麗;我思考,故我存在。我從內(nèi)心深處真切地感到:我從讀書中受到了教益。當(dāng)看見有些同學(xué)寧可買玩具亦不肯買書時(shí),我便想到培根所說的話:“世界上最庸俗的人是不讀書的人,最吝嗇的人是不買書的人,最可憐的人是與書無緣的人。”許許多多的作家、偉人都十分喜歡看書,例如毛澤東主席,他半邊床上都是書,一讀起書來便進(jìn)入忘我的境界。 書是我生活中的好朋友,是我人生道路上的航標(biāo),讀書,讀好書,是我無怨無悔的追求。
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