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1、江西省2019年中等學(xué)校招生考試 考前驗(yàn)收卷(二) (時(shí)間：120分鐘，滿分：120分) 一、聽力測(cè)試(27分) A)請(qǐng)聽下面8段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。(每小題1分) 1．Why does Kevin look so happy today? A．He saw his old friend. B．He did well in the exam. C．He received a letter. 2．Where will the New Ag

2、e Traveler probably stay? A．In the open air. B．In the country. C．In the city. 3．How is the children's meal served? A．At a higher price. B．At a lower price. C．At the same price. 4．What did the woman do last Saturday? A．She saw a play. B．She acted in a play. C．She went to the t

3、ea house. 5．How much time is left before the movie begins? A．7 minutes. B．A quarter. C．30 minutes. 6．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a department store. B．In a post office. C．In a bank. 7．Why does the man turn down the woman's offer? A．He doesn't have coffee

4、before lunch. B．He'd like something else. C．He prefers tea. 8．How much did the woman's dark trousers cost? A．45 dollars. B．12 dollars. C．90 dollars. B)請(qǐng)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。(每小題1分) 請(qǐng)聽第1段材料，回答第9、10小題。 9．W

5、hat's the weather like in Nancy's hometown? A．It's snowy. B．It's hot. C．It's cold. 10．How does Nancy feel about playing in the snow? A．She thinks it must be cold. B．She thinks it must be boring. C．She thinks it must be interesting. 請(qǐng)聽第2段材料，回答第11、12小題。 11．Who is Kevin? A．He is Peter's fr

6、iend. B．He is Sally's friend. C．He is Peter and Sally's friend. 12．What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．E-friends. B．Classmates. C．Teacher and student. 請(qǐng)聽第3段材料，回答第13至第15小題。 13．What are Jack and Linda going to do on the mountain? A．To ride their bike. B．To do exerc

7、ise. C．To pick strawberries. 14．Where will they meet? A．On the mountain. B．Near Linda's house. C．At the bus stop. 15．What does Linda need to bring? A．A hat and a pair of sunglasses. B．A hat and a bottle of water. C．A hat and a pair of gloves. 請(qǐng)聽第4段材料，回答第16至第18小題。 16．What is the woma

8、n doing? A．She is having a job interview. B．She is interviewing a famous sports star. C．She is making a self introduction in public. 17．Why was the woman out of school for half a year during high school? A．Because she was badly ill. B．Because she had to act in a film. C．Because her father too

9、k her to America. 18．What part time job did the woman do at college? A．A designer. B．A teacher. C．A travel guide. 請(qǐng)聽第5段材料，回答第19至第22小題。 19．What happened to the three boys in a cold day? A．They lost their way. B．They couldn't find the big house. C．They had to spend the night in the open

10、air. 20．What did the three boys ask the farmer to do? A．To give them some water and food. B．To let them stay in his house for a night. C．To tell them the way to walk out of the forest. 21．Why did one of the boys have to sleep in the big house? A．The farmer didn't like the third boy. B．One of

11、the boys made a loud noise when he slept. C．There wasn't enough room in the farmer's house. 22．Why were all the horses outside at the house door? A．Because someone drove them out of the house. B．Because the smell in the big house was really terrible. C．Because the horses didn't like to stay wit

12、h people at night. C)請(qǐng)聽下面一段獨(dú)白，根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每個(gè)空格不超過3個(gè)單詞。聽獨(dú)白前你將有50秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀句子的內(nèi)容。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。(每小題1分) 23．My mother is of with long hair. 24．She is a teacher and she likes singing and ． 25．When I was young, my mother cooked food for me every day. 26．When I grow up, I will find a

13、 after my graduation. 27．When I grow up, I will take my mother to around China. 二、單項(xiàng)填空(8分) 請(qǐng)閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(每小題1分) 28．—Jack is a very boy, isn't he? —Yes, he is. He studies harder than any other child here. A．outgoing B．talented C．creative D

14、．hard-working 29．It is several years the Whites decided to move to another city. A．since B．while C．until D．before 30．—How can I put these parts together? —It's easy. Just follow the ． A．decisions B．ideas C．instructions D．questions 31．Now telephones are very p

15、opular and they are than before. A．cheapest B．more cheaper C．much cheaper D．a(chǎn) little cheap 32．—How is the life in the Japanese earthquake areas now? —People are living a much better life than we ． A．expected B．supported C．discovered D．noticed 33．—I argued with

16、my best friend Tom this morning. —I think you say sorry to him if you are wrong. A．can B．may C．needn't D．should 34．—Jenny, it's midnight! Don't stay up so late. —I'd like to go to bed earlier, but the test paper tonight. A．finishes B．was finished C．will finish

17、 D．must be finished 35．Mary a math problem with her classmates when the math teacher knocked at the classroom door. A．has discussed B．was discussed C．was discussing D．discusses 三、完形填空(25分) A)請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(每小題1分) What will the future world be

18、 like? Many people are glad to give their 36 . Here are two imaginations about the world of 37 ． When people talk about the future, we like to think that we'll have our own personal flying car. We would fly at 480 kilometers per hour, avoiding traffic lights, 38 roads and speeding tickets

19、. 39 ， some people point to the disadvantages of flying cars. One big problem is: what will happen if the flying cars 40 ？ Then there will be problems with traffic control. Also, if 41 become popular, there will surely be too much air traffic. 42 it seems that flying cars will face mor

20、e than a few problems if they are to get off the ground! Imagine you have your own Ironman 43 . Several companies are trying to build a practical robot “exoskeleton”. This is a suit of robot arms and legs which follows your movement. It will 44 the wearer to lift heavy objects, walk a long w

21、ay and even punch through walls! It is 45 in many ways, especially for people with disabilities. This suit might help people to walk again after 46 or injury(受傷). But the disadvantage at the moment is the 47 . Even a simple suit can cost hundreds of thousands of pounds. Another problem is

22、 battery life. A suit like this needs a lot of 48 and batteries only last about 15 minutes at the moment. One other problem is that a badly programmed robot suit could 49 the wearer. You wouldn't want your robot leg or arm bending(彎曲) the wrong way. So in the future, 50 we might be able

23、 to fly to work and lift a car above our heads, there are plenty of problems to solve before this will be possible. 36．A.suggestions B．instructions C．opinions D．reasons 37．A.past B．yesterday C．present D．tomorrow 38．A.empty B．wide C．busy D．dirty 39．A.Moreover B．Instead

24、 C．In fact D．However 40．A.put down B．break down C．write down D．calm down 41．A.they B．you C．we D．I 42．A.And B．But C．So D．Or 43．A.gloves B．suit C．helmet D．shoes 44．A.ask B．wish C．invite D．a(chǎn)llow 45．A.beautiful B．peaceful C．colorful D．usef

25、ul 46．A.disease B．holiday C．work D．party 47．A.quality B．price C．need D．number 48．A.chances B．power C．rest D．experience 49．A.hurt B．a(chǎn)ttract C．protect D．a(chǎn)ttack 50．A.whether B．unless C．a(chǎn)lthough D．until B)請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每個(gè)詞限用一次。(每小題1分)

26、 minute　three　feel　real　polite　want　are　educate　later　we A young man wanted to find a job after finishing the school 51 . One day he came to a big company for it. There 52 six young people that day but the company only 53 one. The interview was very easy. It was only a five 54 short

27、 talk, Then the six young people all went home. On the morning of the 55 day, the young man got a message. It said, “We are sorry tell you that you cannot work in our company.” The young man was very sad, but he answered 56 “Thank you all the same.” But two hours 57 that afternoon, the

28、young man got another message saying “We are glad to tell you that you can be one of 58 ！” The young man didn't know the reason. People in the company told him，“That's because of the same message in the morning. Only you said ‘thank you’. That was the 59 test, and only you gave the right answ

29、er.” When you 60 disappointed(失望), do not forget to say “thank you” to the one who disappoints you. 四、閱讀理解(40分) A)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(每小題2分) A WHICH FAMOUS IN HISTORY WOULD YOU LIKE TO HAVE MET AND WHY? For me it would clearly be Leonardo da Vinci. I'd love to ha

30、ve met him. He was such a creative talent and not just an artist. He seems to have predicted a number of inventions that only come about hundreds of years later, like flying machines and so on. I'd like to tell him he really did see the future. Naomi, Chicago I'd choose Cleopatra—the last k

31、ing of ancient Egypt(埃及). She is thought to have been very beautiful and is generally considered to have developed some really useful political alliances(政治聯(lián)盟). Not many women were that powerful in ancient times. I'd like to have seen how she did it. Lucinda, Nairobi 　 I'm Latin American, so

32、I would name Simon Bolivar as person I would like to have known. He's supposed to have been a very great, brave leader and is accepted to have helped achieve independence for several countries in Latin America in the nineteenth century. Patricia, Caracas 　　 I studied philosophy(哲學(xué)), so I wou

33、ld like to have spoken face-to-face with the Chinese philosopher Confucius. I'd like to have discussed with him about his political philosophy and his idea about family values. He seems to have had a lot of respect for older people and even though he lived over two thousand years ago, some of his op

34、inions are still meaningful. Li Yun, Shanghai. 61.Whose ideas about inventions have come true? A．Leonardo da Vinci's. B．Cleopatra's. C．Simon Bolivar's. D．Confucius's. 62．Which of the following is TRUE from the passage? A．Leonardo da Vinci invented a flying machine hundreds of years a

35、go. B．Lucinda would like to have met Cleopatra because she was pretty. C．Simon Bolivar was a person who encouraged independence of women. D．Li Yun would like to have talked with Confucius about his family values. 63．In which part of a magazine can we read the passage? A．Art. B．Movie. C．Hist

36、ory. D．Technology. B Many people thought a computer wasn't supposed to be able to beat a top master at the ancient Chinese game, Weiqi, for at least another 10 years. But AlphaGo, an artificially intelligent systen(人工智能系統(tǒng)) designed by Google, made it. It easily beat Lee Sedol last year, one of t

37、he best players in the world. It challenged the world's top players to show how much progress it had made over the past few years. In the late of May, 2019, AlphaGo appeared in China and played against 19-year-old Ke Jie in Wuzhen, China. He is No.1 player now in the world. However, the result was

38、n't out of people's expectation. He lost the matches. Though Ke jie tried his best and he once saw the victory just a step away, he lost his best chance when he became excited. At the press conference(新聞發(fā)布會(huì)) after the match. Ke Jie was interviewed by the reporters. He said he had realized how power

39、ful AlphaGo was, and it was getting perfect. When a Chinese reporter asked him in English, the reporter spoke so fast that the interpreter(口譯員) couldn't catch him. Ke Jie got kind of angry and told him that it was unnecessary for two Chinese to speak English. The reporter apologized to him and offer

40、ed to ask him for a coffee. The cat and mouse game is over, but the challenge between man and robots will still go on. 64．Which was the most probable date when Ke Jie played against AlphaGo? A．May 5. B．May 23. C．May 18. D．May day. 65．Why did Ke Jie get angry at the press conference? A．Becaus

41、e he lost the game. B．Because the reporter couldn't catch the interpreter. C．Because the reporter asked him in English. D．Because the reporter wasn't able to speak Chinese well. 66．According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A．People thought a computer could beat humans

42、 many years ago. B．Ke Jie was expected to lose the matches. C．Ke Jie asked the reporter for a coffee. D．AlphaGo had great trouble winning the game last year. 67．AlphaGo is ． A．Ke jie B．Lee Sedol C．a(chǎn) Weiqi match D．a(chǎn)n artificially intelligent system C People know the dangers of

43、 fires. It's good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions： Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once. Make escape(逃脫) plans. They should know all

44、 the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily. Buy fire extinguishers(滅火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them. Practice for a fire. They do fire

45、 practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in. The family should know the following fire rules： ★Don't open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door. ★Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor becaus

46、e smoke rises. ★What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don't run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket(毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still

47、be on you. There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don't forget to call 119 for help. 68．What does it mean when a smoke alarm rings at home? A．You have to get up. B．Water is running to the floor. C．Something is burning. D．Someone b

48、reaks your window. 69．The writer advises people to do the following to prepare for a fire except that ． A．they practice for a fire B．they make escape plan C．they buy fire extinguishers D．they use electrical cookers 70．What are the right steps you should take when your hair or cloth

49、es catch fire? A．Stop, run, roll. B．Stop, drop, roll. C．Run, drop, roll. D．Roll, drop, stop. 71．What is the best title for this passage? A．The Dangers of a Fire B．The Causes of a Fire C．Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher D．Be Ready for a Fire D When my master saw that I could speak

50、the language well, he began to take me to the homes of other important Houyhnhnms(具有人類理性的馬匹) so that they could meet me. The other Houyhnhnms had many questions for me. They wanted to know how I had learned to speak their language so well and why I looked so different from the other Yahoos. One day,

51、 I went to meet an important doctor who was good friends with my master. When told him about the ship I had traveled in, he asked, “But where were all the Houyhnhnms? Who was leading the ship？” I told the horse that there were no Houyhnhnms on the ship, only men. “But why is a group of Yahoos allow

52、ed to operate something as important as a ship? The Houyhnhnms should do this work，” he said. I saw that I was going to have to tell the Houyhnhnms something they might not like, “Well, sir，” I said slowly, “In the rest of the world, my people, who you call Yahoos, are the masters and the Houyhnhnm

53、s are the slaves. We ride on the backs of the Houyhnhnms, and use them for work. In my country, we call them ‘horses’．” There was a long distance as the horses stared at me. Again, I was accused of lying, or “saying things that were not”. Although most Houyhnhnms did not believe my stories, my

54、 master slowly began to believe me. He still called me and all human beings “Yahoos”， but he became very interested in the country of England. “I am curious to know about a land run by Yahoos. It must be a dark and terrible place！” he said to me. So I began to tell the Houyhnhnms the story of Engla

55、nd, I explained how the country was born, and I told them many stories of its kings and queens. The master was very interested to hear about England's recent history, and was very curious about all of England's wars. “The Houyhnhnms are very peaceful, and we have never had a war before，” he said.

56、—Excerpted from Gulliver Travels 72．What is the meaning of “was accused of” in the fourth paragraph? A．was charged with B．was good at C．was ready for D．was excited at 73．How did the master feel when he said “The Houyhnhnms are very peaceful”？ A．He felt proud and confident. B．He was nervou

57、s and upset. C．He was worried and afraid. D．He felt angry and disappointed(失望的)． 74．Which is the right order of what happened in this story? a．My master believed what I said about my country. b．I told the Houyhnhnms that they were slaves in my country. c．I could speak their language very well.

58、 d．My master took me to the homes of other Houyhnhnms. A．b-c-a-d B．b-a-c-f C．b-a-c-d D．c-d-b-a 75．What do you think would happen later according to the last paragraph? A．The Houyhnhnm would hate Gulliver and send him into prison. B．Gulliver would try his best to escape(逃脫) from his master

59、. C．They would discuss with each other about how to deal with Yahoos on the island. D．Gulliver would continue to introduce wars in England to the Houyhnhnm. B)請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。(每小題2分) 76 These are the necessary tasks bottle, the voluntary(自愿的) tasks b

60、ottle and the happiness bottle. Every day, we spend time filling the necessary tasks bottle with useful things, like making money, doing housework, buying food and paying bills. We then fill another bottle with voluntary tasks. These are things that we do for others, but we may not enjoy them. This

61、 bottle gets filled with tasks like taking children to activities, cooking family meals, and doing laundry. Those bottles are very important. 77 However, we often forget to fill the third bottle—the happiness bottle that we fill with activities that make us happy. 78 Between doing all the n

62、ecessary and voluntary tasks, time flies by, and before we know it, it is time for bed. We all have days like that. This is why each day we have to make an effort to fill our happiness bottle. I fill mine by going to the dancing class. And I always leave classes more happily than when I enter. This

63、 week, I had the pleasure of taking part in a guitar practice in my neighborhood. We show our musical talent and practice music for charity. 79 At the end of the evening, my happiness bottle was filled to top. 80 Will your activities bring joy to your life? Or are the other two tasks eating

64、 up all your time? Try to find ways to achieve a balance between how you fill your three “bottles”. At the end of the day, hopefully we've done all we can to make sure that our happiness bottle is filled. A．If we don't fill them each day, our family won't run perfectly. B．It was a time of fun, fri

65、endship and music-making. C．The way we spend our time can be divided into three “bottles”． D．We are too busy every day to fill the three “bottles”． E．Make sure to fill all the three “bottles”． F．We require enough time to fill the necessary tasks bottle. G．Sometimes your happiness bottle is empt

66、y at the end of the day. 五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5分) 請(qǐng)閱讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊肟瞻滋?，使?duì)話通順、合理，意思完整。(每空一句，每小題1分) A: Hi, Cindy! Congratulations to you! I hear you won the first prize in the English speech contest. B: 81 ． A: But I remember you used to be afraid of making speeches before others. B: Yeah, I used to be shy and make mistake often. 82 . She encouraged me to speak loudly. A: How kind your teacher is! 83 ． B: I practice speaking English every day. 84 ． A: What a hard job it is! 85