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1、專題限時(shí)訓(xùn)練(七) [名詞性從句]
(限時(shí):10分鐘)
1. Life is like a tale, ________matters is not how long it is, but how good it is.
A.which B.that
C.what D.whose
2.What makes telling the truth harder than lying is ________truth requires research and facts, ________ lies need none.
A.what; w
2、hen B.what; while
C.that; while D.what; but
3.________ she was invited to the ball made her very happy.
A.Whether B.That
C.Because D.What
4.The result was far beyond ________ we had expected, ________ brought great joy to us.
A.that; which B.that; that
C.what; that D.what; which
5.Afte
3、r ________ seemed an endless wait, it was his turn to enter the director's office.
A.that B.it
C.what D.which
6.—Can you lend me a dictionary?
—Yes, of course. You can use ________ of the three you like.
A.what B.whatever
C.which D.whichever
7.It suddenly occurred to him ________ he
4、 had left his keys in the office.
A.whether B.where
C.which D.that
8.It hasn't been made clear ________ the new underground line is to be open.
A.when B.that
C.what D.where
9.It was the belief ________ Alex Haley could find his root in Africa ________made him decide to go to Zambia.
5、A./;which B.which;that
C.that;which D.that;that
10.The advantage of using the Internet is ________ you can get support if you have a problem.
A.whether B.what
C.why D.that
11.In college, you will discover ________ learning is about, from teacher-taught to self-taught.
A.which B.tha
6、t
C.what D. where
12.A business plan should be a strategic outline of ________ you are going to do, why and how you are going to do it.
A.what B.which
C.how D.that
13.The teacher left word with our monitor ________ she would explain the problem again next time.
A.who B.which C.a(chǎn)s D.that
7、
14.After you've done with the application form, send it to ________ is in charge of sales.
A.who B.whatever
C.no matter who D.whoever
15.________ song Jay Chou sings will become popular pretty soon.
A.What B.Whatever
C.Whose D.Whichever
16.I haven't settled the problem of ________
8、I'll go back home during the coming May Day.
A.which B.what
C.whether D.where
17.We are so sorry for that.We'll try to determine exactly ________ went wrong that evening.
A.where B.what
C.which D.how
18.Very often, your success depends on ________you handle failure along the way.
A.when
9、B.that
C.how D.what
19.________leads a life full of love is rich even though he doesn't have much money.
A.Whenever B.However
C.Whatever D.Whoever
20.Energy, passion and a burning desire are, you see, ________ true learning takes.
A.that B.what
C.how D.which
專題限時(shí)訓(xùn)練(七)
1.C 考查名詞性從句。句
10、意:生活就像故事一樣,不在于有多長,而在于有多美好。what 引導(dǎo)主語從句,并在主語從句中充當(dāng)主語。which語義和語法均不當(dāng),that沒有意義,whose用作定語,故均排除。
2.C 考查復(fù)合句。that引導(dǎo)表語從句,本身無意義,符合第一空;第二空選擇while引導(dǎo)狀語從句,表示對(duì)比,意為“而”。
3.B 考查主語從句。句意:她被邀請參加舞會(huì)使得她非常高興。根據(jù)句意,從句中不需要成分,不需要添加意義,故選B項(xiàng)。
4.D 考查復(fù)合句。句意:結(jié)果遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超乎我們的預(yù)料,這使我們很高興。第一空用what引導(dǎo)賓語從句,并在從句中充當(dāng)expected的賓語;第二空用which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,指
11、代前文內(nèi)容。
5.C 考查名詞性從句。句意:經(jīng)過似乎很漫長的等待,終于輪到他進(jìn)入導(dǎo)演的辦公室了。after作為連詞的時(shí)候,接從句,只能是一個(gè)“點(diǎn)時(shí)間”;an endless wait是一段時(shí)間,所以after只能是介詞,后接賓語從句,從句缺少主語,所以選擇C。此題容易誤選B。
6.D 考查賓語從句的連接詞。引導(dǎo)賓語從句時(shí),whichever表示“某范圍內(nèi)任意一個(gè)”,whatever表示“不定范圍內(nèi)的任何物體”,which和what分別表示“哪一個(gè)”和“什么”。
7.D 考查主語從句。本句中it為形式主語,后面為主語從句,從句句意完整,也不缺少句子成分,故選D項(xiàng)。
8.A 考查名詞性從句
12、的引導(dǎo)詞。when 引導(dǎo)主語從句,旦由句意“新的地鐵線路何時(shí)開放還不清楚”可知A項(xiàng)正確。
9.D 考查復(fù)合句。第一個(gè)that引導(dǎo)同位語從句,第二個(gè)that構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意:就是Alex Haley能在非洲找到他的根的想法使他決定去贊比亞。
10.D 考查名詞性從句。句意:使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)的優(yōu)勢是,如果你有問題的話,你可以獲得支持。本空是that引導(dǎo)的表語從句,而且句中不缺少任何成分,故選D項(xiàng)。
11.C 考查名詞性從句。discover后接賓語從句,從句中介詞about后缺賓語,根據(jù)句意只能選擇what。that在名詞性從句中不充當(dāng)任何成分,沒有任何意義,只起引導(dǎo)作用。
12.A 考查賓語從
13、句。本句中what引導(dǎo)賓語從句,what you are going to do作介詞of的賓語,并在句中作動(dòng)詞do的賓語。how在句中不能作賓語。that在賓語從句中不充當(dāng)任何成分,只起引導(dǎo)作用。which是指特定范圍之內(nèi)的某一個(gè)。故A正確。
13.D 考查同位語從句。本題中的同位語從句that she would explain the problem again next time是對(duì)前面的名詞word的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行的解釋說明,that在句中不充當(dāng)任何成分,只起引導(dǎo)作用。故D正確。
14.D 考查名詞性從句。句意:完成申請表格后,就把它發(fā)到任何負(fù)責(zé)銷售的人的手里。從語法上看,賓語從句中缺
14、少引導(dǎo)詞和主語成分,特殊疑問詞不僅充當(dāng)連接詞的作用,也作從句中的主語。whoever為who加強(qiáng)語氣的變形詞,在賓語從句中的用法和who一樣。故D正確。
15.B 考查whatever引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句。whatever修飾名詞song,相當(dāng)于any song that Jay Chou sings will become popular pretty soon。句意:周杰倫唱的任何歌曲都會(huì)很快流行起來的。
16.C 考查名詞性從句。句意:我還沒有決定是否在即將到來的勞動(dòng)節(jié)回家。whether引導(dǎo)賓語從句作介詞of的賓語。故選C項(xiàng)。
17.B 考查名詞性從句。what在此引導(dǎo)賓語從句,在賓語從句中作主語。
18.C 考查名詞性從句。句意:往往,你的成功取決于在(人生的)道路上你怎樣處理失敗。由句意可知C項(xiàng)正確。
19.D 考查名詞性從句。根據(jù)句意“無論誰過著充滿愛的生活,他都是富有的,即便他沒有很多錢”可知D項(xiàng)正確。
20.B 考查名詞性從句。what引導(dǎo)表語從句,在從句中作take的賓語。